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1、人教版必修第三册unit1课文阅读理解.Read the passage quickly and fill in the following blanks with suitable words.The main idea of the passage is probably about reasons why_.答案 festivals are celebrated all around the worldRead the passage carefully and choose the best answer.1Which festival can be found in almost e
2、very culture?AThe festival about religions.BThe festival about famous figures.CThe festival about important events.DThe festival about the harvest season.2Which country celebrated the harvest festival during the springtime?AAncient Egypt. BAncient China.CAncient India. DAncient Japan.3Why is lightin
3、g firecrackers stopped in Chinese Spring Festival?ATo drive away the evil spirits.BTo stop air pollution from happening.CTo become an exciting festival for children.DTo save money and spend more on gifts.4What will you find if you study festivals carefully?AFestivals are an important part of society
4、.BFestivals are becoming more and more commercial.CCustoms play a significant role in festivals.DDifferent cultures have much in common.5What can we learn from the passage?AIn Egypt,the harvest season is more important than any other one.BEvery festival in the world nowadays is becoming more and mor
5、e commercial.CSome customs of festivals are changing with time going by.DDifferent cultures have different festivals,which have nothing in common.答案DABDC.After reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.As we all know,festivals 1._(celebrate) all around the world and they have 2._ wide
6、range of origins,such as the seasons of the year,religions,famous 3._(figure),and important events.Of all the 4._(tradition) festivals,the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.People celebrate 5._(show) that they are grateful for the years supply of food.Customs play a significant r
7、ole in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.With the 6._(develop) of modern society and the spread of new ideas,some traditions may fade 7._and others may be established.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses 8._(take) advantage of the celebrations.Festivals ref
8、lect peoples wishes,beliefs,faiths,and attitudes towards life.And if you study festivals 9._(careful),you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot 10._common after all.1.are celebrated 2 a 3 figures 4 traditional 5 to show 6 development 7 away 8 taking 9 carefully 10 in .
9、Discuss with your partner and then answer the following questions.1Suppose you are a journalist of your school English newspaper,you want to know more about April Fools Day.Please make an interview with your partner. 2Now festivals are becoming more and more commercial.What is your attitude towards
10、it? 1However,no matter how different they may seem,all over the world,the spirit of sharing joy,gratitude,love,or peace is common in all festivals._2During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China,families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes._3Festivals are becoming more and more
11、 commercial,with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations._4Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones._1句式分析本句是复合句。no matter how different they may seem是让步状语从句,主句的主干是the spirit is common,是主系表结构。自主翻译然而,无论它
12、们多么迥异,在世界各地,分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。2句式分析本句是简单句。不定式to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes作目的状语,shining作定语修饰moon。自主翻译在中国的中秋节,家家户户欢聚一堂,观赏明月,品尝美味的月饼。3句式分析本句是简单句。句中含有with复合结构:with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations,在句中作状语。自主翻译节日正变得越来越商业化,商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)。4句式分析本句是简单句。it为
13、形式宾语;easier为宾语补足语;to spend more on gifts for their loved ones是真正的宾语。自主翻译购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。.单句语法填空1The wrestlers success lies in never losing faith_ himself.2After the house is built,how much will it cost _(decorate)?3With all the work _(do),he was allowed to dress up to go to the sa
14、mba.4To help them better figure_ our tea-drinking culture,we took them to a tea house.5It is _ belief that his aunt,an 80-year-old lady,can sing and dance so wonderfully.6One_(advantage) of living here is the lack of safe places for the children to play.7Your performance will be excellent if you dev
15、elop a habit of reflecting _ how you learn.8The national park has a large collection of wildlife,_(range) from butterflies to elephants.1. in 2 to decorate 3 done 4 out 5beyond 6 disadvantage 7 on/upon 8 ranging.完成句子9 无论发生什么事,她都已经决定把真相说出来。_10 她手里拿着一本书进入了教室。_11 你应该留出一些时间来反思你的成败。_12 尽管学习计划很紧,但是开发学生潜能的
16、活动从未被取消。_9No matter what/Whatever happens,she has determined to tell the truth.10She entered the classroom,with a book in her hand.11You should set aside some time to reflect on/upon your successes and failures.12In spite of/Despite the tight schedule of study,the activities for students to achieve their potential have never been called off.