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1、Period 2 Reading and Thinking ExplorethespiritofadventureUnit4AdversityandCourageToreadaboutShackletonsAntarcticexpeditionsexperience.Tolearntoinfersomethingbasedontheevidence.Tolearnthegoodqualitiesofaperson,whichistobegenuineconcernforothersandperseveretosolvethedifficulties.Thefamouspolarexplorer
2、ErnestShackletonsship,namedEndurance,wasdiscoveredontheoceanfloornearAntarcticainMarch,2022,whichsankinthedangerousandicyWeddellSeain1915.Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?Lead-inPre-readingSupposingyouaregoingonanexpeditiontoAntarctica:WhataredoyouknowaboutAntarctica?Whatqualitiesareneededtosurvivetheextrem
3、elytoughconditions?Name:_Location:_Animal:_Climate:_Othernotablethings:_Antarctica(南极洲南极洲)inthesouthoftheearthPenguin sealbittercoldwindylongmonthofdarknessPre-readingMENWANTEDfor a dangerous journey:small wages,bitter cold,long for a dangerous journey:small wages,bitter cold,long months of complete
4、 darkness,constant danger,and safe months of complete darkness,constant danger,and safe return uncertain.Honour and reward will follow if it is return uncertain.Honour and reward will follow if it is successful.successful.Ernest ShackletonErnest ShackletonReadtheadvertisementAccordingtotheadvertisem
5、ent,whatkindofmenwasErnestShackletonlookingfor?Areyouqualifiedforit?ConditionsRequirementsAreyouqualified?smallwagesbittercoldlongmonthsofcompletedarknessconstantdangersafereturnuncertainnotcaremuchaboutmoneyaccustomedtotheextremeweatherconditions,healthyshowperseverance,notafraidoflonelinesshavecou
6、rage,cooperatewithothers,beexperiencedbeoptimistic,bepositive?disadvantagesBenefitssmallwagesbittercoldlongmonthsofcompletedarknessconstantdangersafereturnuncertainHonourandrewardMENWANTEDforadangerousjourney:smallwages,bittercold,longmonthsofcompletedarkness,constantdanger,andsafereturnuncertain.Ho
7、nourandrewardwillfollowifitissuccessful.ErnestShackletonASUCCESSFULFAILURELook at the title.What can you guess about thisexpedition,basedonthetitle?Readthepartbeforethethreediaryentriesandtrytogetmoreinformationaboutthisexpedition.pTime:_pDestination:To_pLeader:_pTheauthorsname:_pTheship:_Readthethr
8、eediaryentries,figureoutthemainideaforeachone,andcompletethefollowingtable.DiaryDateMainidea1The first diary is about how _2The second diary is about how _3The third diary mainly describes _31Oct,191421Nov,191520May,1916theauthorjoinedtheEnduranceexpeditionShackletonandhiscrewabandonedtheshipEnduran
9、cethecrewnumberslifeonElephantIslandDetailedreadingHowdidBlackborowcometojointheexpedition?WhathappenedtoEndurance?Whatdidthecrewmembershavetodo?WhatdidShackletondotomakesuretheycouldsurvive?Doyouthinktheycouldmakeitbackhomealive?Giveyourreasons.Dairy1：IwentaboardtheshipEnduranceandjoinedtheexpediti
10、on.boughtanewspaperandreadtheadvertisementabouttheexpeditionappliedtojointheexpeditionwasturneddownbyShackletonsecretlywentaboardEndurancewasdiscoveredwasassignedtobeastewardandservemealsforthecrewlinkingwordsattheverybeginningthen/later/afterwardshowever/butthen/later/afterwardshowever/butfinally/a
11、tlastBlackborowsfeelings:_thisistheadventurethatIhavebeendreamingof.AndIwasreadyforitIamfitandfullofvigour.ButIwassoenthusiasticabouttheideaofgoingalongwiththemthatIsecretlywentaboardhisship,theEndurance,andhidinasmallcupboard.HoweveryonewillenvymewhenIcomebackandtellthemabouttheamazingplacesIhavebe
12、ento!excited,happy,fullofexpectationsenthusiastic,determinedsatisfied,excited,hopeful,proudDiary2：Weabandonedtheshipandrescuedthemostessentialsupplies.WhyWhy？Goldisnotessential.Tosetanexampleandshowleadership.Tokeepthecrewmembersspiritsupandstaypositive.Blackborowsfeelings:_wewerewellandtrulystuck!o
13、urheartssankwithit.=completelyworried,terrified,panic,lowDiary3：WestruggledonElephantIslandwhileShackletonlefttofindhelp.ShackletonthecrewmembersHe left to seek help on South Georgia Island.They had to catch seals or penguins for food.Stay positive/Be full of bright hope.Whatdidtheydotomakesuretheyc
14、ouldsurvive?livingconditions:_ElephantIsland:_placeweather:_food:_gofrombadtoworsemiserable,isolated/desertedcold,windyfeedonsealsorpenguins,notenoughBlackborowsfeelings:_Wehavebeenstrugglingfordays.goingfrombadtoworse.Wearenowcrowdedtogetherthismiserableplace.Ifeellow.Ishouted,“Shutthedoor!”BlessFr
15、ankWild,thekindestmanthereisafterourleader.thereisachancewewillreturnhomegrateful,hopefullow,angry,impatientHowdidBlackborowsfeelingsaboutbeingontheexpeditionchangeasthedayspassed?excitedexcitedhopefhopefulproudworriedpanicterrifiedOct 31,1914May 20,1916Nov 21,1915lowafraiddoubtfuluncertaingratefulg
16、ratefulhopeful hopeful SummaryPersonalqualitiesofShackletonClues(words,actions)QualitiesheallowedHusseytokeephisbanjo.HusseyoftenplaysittokeepourspiritsupShackletonleftustofindhelponSouthGeorgiaIsland,1,320kilometresaway-thevoyagewastoodangerousanddifficultforallofustomakeitinoursmallboatsShackleton
17、turnedmedownbecausehethoughtIwastooyoungandwasntqualified.ShackletoncalmlycalledustogetherandtoldustorescueourmostessentialsuppliesShackletonhimselfthrewawayallhisgoldresponsiblecalm,rationalselfless,brave,fearless,courageous,responsible,reliable,adventurousconsiderate,thoughtfulselfless,fairthe spi
18、rits of adventurePost-readingWhatpersonalqualitiesdidShackleton,Wild,andBlackborow,ThomasOrde-Leesexhibit?Findexamplesfromthetexttosupportyouranswers.InfercharactertraitsandemotionsToinfermeanstoguesssomethingbasedontheevidence.Wheninferringcharactertraitsandemotionsinastory,youneedtolookatthecharac
19、terswordsandactions.Shackleton:1.Shackletonhimselfthrewawayallhisgold.heallowedHusseytokeephisbanjo.Husseyoftenplaysittokeepourspiritsup._2.ShackletonleftustofindhelponSouthGeorgiaIsland,1,320kilometresaway._a.caringforothersb.perseveringc.braved.gratefule.selflessf.optimisticg.despaired(绝望的绝望的)h.wo
20、rrieda,eb,cPerceBlackborow:1.Wearenowcampedontheiceandwehavebeenmanagingtosurvive,butspringiscoming,andtheicewillsoonbegintomelt._2.NonavyintheworldeverstopsatElephantIsland,andnooneelseknowsthatwearehere._3.Itrytothinkofhappierthings:decentfood,warmanddryclothes,acosybedroom._4.WithoutFrankandErnes
21、t,wedallbedeadbynow._5.Perhapsthereisachancewewillreturnhome,afterall._hfgfda.caringforothersb.perseveringc.braved.gratefule.selflessf.optimisticg.despaired(绝望的绝望的)h.worriedHowdoyouinterpretthetitle?“A SUCCESSFUL FAILURE”?Failure:the Endurance became stuck in the ice,crushed and sank,which made a fa
22、ilure.Success:Inspired by Shackleton,the crew didnt give up and survived,which was a great success.矛盾修辞法(Oxymoron)是一种修辞手段，它是用两种相反的词语来形容一件事物，起到一种强烈的修辞效果，使得所表达的语义更强烈。Itwasagloriousdefeat(虽败犹荣）犹荣）.Theywereallheroesbecauseoftheirperseveranceandcourage.SummarySummaryAfter seeing the advertisement in the
23、newspaper,Perce Blackborow _ to join Antarctic expedition led by Sir Ernest Shackleton no matter what challenges might lie ahead.Unfortunately,his application _ because he was too young and not qualified enough.However,he managed to get _ the Endurance with his friends help.He hid in a _,but was soo
24、n discovered and brought to Shackleton.Although the captain was angry,he _ the boy the job of cooking for the _.Their _ did not go smoothly,and the Endurance became stuck in the ice.Before the Endurance was crushed and _ into the sea,Shackleton gave the order to _ ship,and the crew had to camp on ice.They then sailed to Elephant Island.Soon after that,Shackleton selected a boat party and _ for South Georgia Island to get help.SummarySummaryabandon,aboard,assign,crew,cupboard,resolve,setoff,sink,turn.down,voyageresolvedwasturneddownaboardcupboardassignedcrewvoyagesankabandonsetoff