2022年全国中考英语真题(江苏河南广东四川安徽河南等)汇编专题03形容词和副词(含详解).pdf

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1、专题0 3 形容词和副词考点1形容词副词词义辨析1.(2022湖南益阳 中考真题)一Does your brother play computer games?一No,he plays them.He always reads books.A.sometimes B.often C.never2.(2022辽宁沈阳中考真题)People should pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always3.(2022广西梧州中考真题)Look out!There is a cat on th

2、e road.Dont worry.I always drive very.A.suddenly B.quickly C.carefully D.quietly4.(2022广西梧州中考真题)一It will be this afternoon.一Well,wed better take an umbrella,or we will get wet.A.rainy B.cloudy C.windy D.sunny5.(2022-ill 东滨州中考真题)一Bill,I planned to give you the card on Saturday,but I forgot.一Thats OK.

3、I wont use it until next weekend.A.completely B.recently C.quietly D.clearly6.(2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题)Recently,A Herbalists McmuaK 本草纲目)by J ay Chou is againand lots of people cant help dancing to it.A.popular B.quiet C.strange7.(2022广西河池中考真题)Youd better get up,or you will miss the train.A.early B.slowly C.

4、quietly D.carefully8.(2022辽宁营口中考真题)In the war against COVID-19,the Chinese government is making great efforts tomake sure the vaccine(疫苗)is taken through out the country.A.hardly B.deeply C.widely D.simply9.(2022辽宁营口中考真题)一 Im so because the interview is coming.Dont worry!Maybe listening to some soft

5、 music is helpful.A.shy B.active C.nervous D.serious10.(2022辽宁营 口 中考真题)With the help of 5G technology,the apps on the smart phone can providehelp for users than before.A.fewerB.weaker C.worse D.morel 1 .(2022江苏常州中考真题)一How this question is!Ive spent two hours on it.一Let me help you!A.practical B.gene

6、ral C.difficult D.natural12.(2022吉林中考真题)I go to the art museum because I like painting.A.often B.hardly C.never13.(2022江苏常州中考真题)The summer vacation is coming.Dont swim in the l a k e,wh e n you arealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exactly14.(2022江苏镇江中考真题)What a day!Luckily,I bring an umbrel

7、la to protect myself from thesunlight and heat.A.windy B.snowy C.sunny D.rainy15.(2022江苏镇江中考真题)Chinese womens football team members worked and won the Asian Cup.A.widely B.closely C.hardly D.simply16.(2022内蒙古包头中考真题)一Did you see that programme about the talent show on TV last night?No,Im not interest

8、ed in it.A.almost B.nearly C.really D.hardly17.(2022辽宁辽宁中考真题)Before handing in your p叩er,check if your name and number are.A.direct B.correct C.special D.basic18.(2022江苏徐州中考真题)Why does J ohn act so?Look,hes speaking faster,his face becomesredder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.A.happily B.an

9、grily C.calmly D.sadly19.(2022贵州黔东南中考真题)Mr.Liu checked his paper s,so he passed the exam again.A.carefully B.politely C.thankfully D.carelessly20.(2022辽宇朝阳中考真题)一I am very nervous in my new school now.Dont worry.It9s to have this feeling in a new environment.A.specialB.dangerous C.coolD.normal21.(202

10、2山东薄泽中考真题)一Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school,Clara?一Mr.Lee.He is always with me in math class.A.careful B.patient C.busy22.(2022 福建中考真题)As soon as the national hero came into the hall,everyone became and stood up to welcome him.A.tiredB.cheerfulC upset23.(2022呐蒙占包头中考真题)一 Luck

11、ily,Tom helped us solve the problem.Great!He is so smart that he can always come up with ideas.A.bright B.comfortable C.friendly D.similar24.(2022广西贺州中考真题)Andy doesn9t like junk food at all,so she eats it.A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never25.(2022江苏无锡中考真题)一 Cindy,can I look at your notebook?It lo

12、oks special.Sorry.I usually write down something in it.A.perfect B.practical C.pleasant D.private26.(2022黑龙江哈尔滨中考真题)一What do you do to keep healthy?一I do more sports and eat fast food.A.less B.fewer C.more27.(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考真题)5G technology has entered everyones life.It will be used soon.A.hardly B.ex

13、actly C.widely28.(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考真题)一 Have you heard Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft(载人飞船)was sentup successfully?一 Wow,that s ounds.How great our country is!A.interesting B.exciting C.relaxing29.(2022吉林中考真题)What a day!Why not go for a picnic?A.snowy B.rainy C.sunny30.(2022广西中考真题)Students are busy in w

14、riting without talking,so the classroom is.A.bright B.quiet C.small31.(2022辽宁辽宁中考真题)Miss Ye is us sometimes,but she truly cares about everyone.A.hard onB.thankful to C.sure about D.similar to32.(2022湖北湖北中考真题)David often forgets things.His memory is.A.poor B.long C.super D.strict33.(2022海南中考真题)一Mum,I

15、 cant take care of Mary.She is crying all the time.Try to be,J ack.Your little sister is ill.A.patient B.serious C.excited34.(2022四川 凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题)Linda works very,so she seldom makesmistakes.A.quickly B.easily C.carefully35.(2022 广西贵港 中考真题)一Lauraisa girl.I think so.She is only 3,but she isnt a

16、fraid of singing in public.A.clever B.serious C.brave D.careful36.(2022湖北恩施中考真题)一Dear,new term is coming.Tve bought a Chinese-English dictionary for you.Thanks.I think it is to me.A.colorful B.helpful C.successful37.(2022广西贵港中考真题)Tina gets up early every morning,so she is late for school.A.often B.a

17、lways C.usually D.never38.(2022江苏泰州中考真题)cultures such as Chinese knot,Chinese paper-cutting and Chinese operaare deeply loved by students.A.Social B.Modem C.Traditional D.Natural39.(2022湖北荆州中考真题)一I always feel when speaking in front of others.Take it easy and be brave.A.glad B.nervous C.proud D.rela

18、xed40.(2022黑龙江绥化中考真题)The specials in the restaurant taste and sell.Manycustomers come here on weekends.A.well;good B.good;good C.good;well41.(2022-甘肃平凉中考真题)Linda spoke too quietly.I could hear her at 由e back.A.always B.ever C.hardly D.usually42.(2022甘肃平凉 中考真题)一 How,s the new restaurant?一 It s.We wai

19、ted a long time for the food to arrive.A.wonderful B.exciting C.difficultD.awful43.(2022湖北荆州中考真题)一Does Ann work in the bank?一No.,she is an English teacher.A.Recently B.Carefully C.Actually D.Hardly44.(2022广西中考真题)J immy finished the s pe e c h,and everyone stood up and cheered.A.badlyB.angrily C.succ

20、essfully45.(2022湖北湖北中考真题)一I hear your parents have moved to the village.Yes.The countryside is more than before.A.terrible B.boring C.comfortable D.crowded考点2形容词比较级和最高级46.(2022北京中考真题)After taking tennis classes,Tim is much than last year.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest47.(2022湖南株洲中考真

21、题)Whenever you are far away froin home,please remember,44East or west,home isA.good B.better C.best48.(2022湖南益阳中考真题)一Is your hair as as Marys?No,it isnt.Hers is than mine.A.long;long B.longer;long C.long;longer49.(2022,1.苏徐州中考真题)Today is much than yesterday.Nice!A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.the coole

22、st50.(2022辽宁大连中考真题)Lu Xun is one of writers of modem China.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest51.(2022山东滨州中考真题)一 This song seems these days.It was played everywhere when it cameout.一 Thats tnie.We seldom hear it now.A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.the most popular52.(2022湖南湘西中考真题)S

23、wimming in the river is one of dangerous actions,so teenagers mustnt go swimming in the river alone.A.more B.most C.the most53.(2022广西河池中考真题)Katie is of the three girls in her family.A.young B.younger C.the younger D.the youngest54.(2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题)一Look!The United Nations(联合国)issued(发行)a stamp of th

24、e GrandCanal(大运河).一Great!It is in the world.A.long B.longer C.the longest55.(2022广西贵港中考真题)一Are you going to ride your bike to thebeach?Yes.Ifs of all.A.convenient B.more convenient C.most convenient D.the most convenient56.(2022辽宁盘锦中考真题)Leo likes speed skating and he thinks its event at the Beijing

25、WinterOlympics.A.exciting B.more excitingC.most exciting D.the most exciting57.(2022黑龙江黑龙江中考真题)I think swimming is one of sports in our school.A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular58.(2022 贵州毕节中考真题)Making robots is one of activities among students.Each of them has hisown robot.A.more popular B

26、.the most popular C.more difficult D.the most difficult59.(2022贵州铜仁中考真题)一 Uncle Wang,could you tell me the secret of your good health?In my v ie w,v e g e ta b le s and meat.A.less;less B.more;more C.more;less D.less;more60.(2022海南中考真题)一Lucy,Im poor in English.Could you give me some advice?一You can

27、speak it as as possible.A.much B.more C.most61.(2022江苏无锡中考真题)Oh,she smiles!She nods!She understands!Weve got dog in the world.A.a cleverer B.the cleverest C.a shyer D.the shyest62.(2022福建中考真题)一Our class did well inthe school singing competition.一Yes,you sang of all.A.beautifully B.more beautifully C

28、.most beautifully63.(2022湖北鄂州中考真题)一 Which do you like,Chinese or English?Chinese.A.good B.well C.better D.best64.(2022 四川凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题)一How do you like mapo tofu?一Delicious!It9s the dish that Ive ever eaten.A.saltiest B.best C.worst65.(2022湖北湖北中考真题)一Will you go to the museum by bus?一rd rather t

29、ake a taxi.Ifs.A.busier B.harder C.cheaper D.faster专题0 3 形容词和副词考点1形容词副词词义辨析1.(2022湖南益阳 中考真题)一Does your brother play computer games?一No,he plays them.He always reads books.A.sometimes B.often C.never【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你弟弟玩电脑游戏吗?不,他很少玩。他总是看书。考查频度副词。sometimes有时;often经常;never从不。根据“No”以及“He always reads boo

30、ks”可知,他很少玩电脑游戏,故选C。2.(2022辽宁沈阳中考真题)People should pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:每当人们看到垃圾,应该总是捡起它。考查频度副词。never 从不;seldom 很少;sometimes 有时;always 总是。根据“People should.pick up the rubbishwhenever they see it”及常识可知,看到垃圾应该捡起,保护环境人人有责,故选D。3.(202

31、2广西梧州中考真题)Look out!There is a cat on the road.Dont worry.I always drive very.A.suddenly B.quickly C.carefully D.quietly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:-小心!路上有一只猫。-别担心。我开车总是很小心。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;quickly快地;carefully仔细地,小心地;quielly安静地。根据Dont worry.”可知是表示不要担心,自己会小心地,故选C。4.(2022广西梧州中考真题)一It will be this afternoon.一Well,

32、we,d better take an umbrella,or weB.cloudyC.windyD.sunnywill get wet.A.rainy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句 意:今天下午会下雨。嗯,我们最好带把伞,否则会淋湿的。考查形容词辨析。rainy下雨的;cloudy多云的;windy多风的;sunny阳光明媚的。根据wed better take anumbrella,or we will get wet.“可知我们最好带把伞,否则会淋湿的,可知今天下午会下雨。故选A。5.(2022山东滨州中考真题)一Bill,I planned to give you the card on

33、 Saturday,but I forgot.一Thats OK.I wont use it until next weekend.A.completely B.recently C.quietly D.clearly【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:比尔,我本来打算周六给你这张卡的,但我完全忘记了。没关系。直到下周末我才会使用它。考查副词辨析。completely完全地:recently最近;quietly安静地;clearly清晰地。根据“I planned to give youthe card on Saturday,but I.fbrgot.”可知,此处是表示强调,完全忘记了。故选A。

34、6.(2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题)Recently,A Herbalists(本草纲目)by J ay Chou is againand lots of people cant help dancing to it.A.popular B.quiet C.strange【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:最近,周杰伦的 本草纲目又火了,很多人忍不住跟着它跳舞。考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的:quiet安静的;strange陌生的。根据“lots of people cant help dancing to it”可知,很多人忍不住跟着它跳舞,所以这首歌是受欢迎的,故选A。7.(2022广

35、西河池中考真题)You,d betterget up,or you will miss the train.A.early B.slowly C.quietly D.carefully【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你最好早起,否则你会错过这趟火车。本题考查副词辨析。early早地;slowly慢慢地;quietly安静地;carefully仔细地。根据句意可知,为了不错过火车,需要早起。故选A。8.(2022辽宁营口.中考真题)In the war against COVID-19,the Chinese government is making great efforts tomake s

36、ure the vaccine(疫苗)is taken through out the country.A.hardly B.deeply C.widely D.simply【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在抗击新冠肺炎疫情的战争中,中国政府正在努力确保疫苗在全国范围内广泛接种。考查副词。hardly几乎不;deeply深深地;widely广泛地;simply仅仅。根据“through out the country”可知,政府努力确保在全国范围内广泛地接种疫苗。故选C。9.(2022辽宁营 口中考真题)一 Im so because the interview is coming.Don,t

37、 worry!Maybe listening to some soft music is helpful.A.shy B.active C.nervous D.serious【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我很紧张,因为就要面试了。不要担心!也许听一些轻音乐是有帮助的。考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的;active积极的;nervous紧张的;serious严肃的;根据“because the interview iscoming.”和“Dont worry!”可推断,因为就要面试了,应是很紧张。故选C。10.(2022辽宁营 PT 中考真题)With the help of 5G technol

38、ogy,the apps on the smart phone can providehelp for users than before.A.fewer B.weaker C.worse D.more【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:借助5G 技术,智能手机上的应用程序可以为用户提供比以前更多的功能。考查形容词辨析。fewer较少的;weaker较弱的;worse更差的;more更多的;根据“With the help of 5Gtechnology”可知,在 5G技术的帮助下,智能手机上的应用程序有了“很多”功能。由than可知,此处应使用比较级。故选D011.(2022江苏常州中考真题)一

39、How this question is!Tve spent two hours on it.一Let me help you!A.practical B.general C.difficult D.natural【答案】c【解析】【详解】句 意:这个问题真难!我在它上花了两个小时。让我来帮助你!考查形容词辨析。practical实际的;general 一般的;difficult困难的;natural自然的。根据Ive spent two hourson it”可知,在这个问题上花费了 2 个小时,说明它很难,故选C。12.(2022吉林中考真题)I go to the art museum

40、because I like painting.A.often B.hardly C.never【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我经常去艺术博物馆,因为我喜欢绘画。考查副词辨析。often经常;hardly几乎不;never从不。根据“because I like painting”可知,因为喜欢绘画所以经常去艺术博物馆,故选A。13.(2022江苏常州中考真题)The summer vacation is coming.Dont swim in the l a k e,wh e n you arealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exact

41、ly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:暑假快来了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是一个人的时候。考查副词辨析。probably可能;possibly可能;especially 尤 其;exactly 确切地。根据Dont swim in the lake,.when you are alone.“可知,不要在湖里游泳,尤其是独自去。故选C。14.(2022江苏镇江中考真题)What a day!Luckily,I bring an umbrella to protect myself from thesunlight and heat.A.windy B.snowy C.sunny D.rainy【答案】

42、C【解析】【详解】句意:多晴朗的一天啊!幸运的是,我带了一把伞来保护自己免受阳光和高温的伤害。考查形容词辨析。windy有风的;snowy下雪的;sunny有阳光的;rainy下雨的;根据“Luckily,【bring an umbrellato protect myself ftwii the sunlight and heat.”可知,天气是晴朗的,故选 C。15.(20224工坊;镇汀;中考真题)Chinese womens football team members worked and won the Asian Cup.A.widely B.closely C.hardly D.s

43、imply【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:中国女足队员紧密合作,赢得 亚洲杯。考查副词辨析。widely广泛地;closely紧密地;hardly几乎不;simply简明地;根据Chinese womens footballteam members worked.and won the Asian Cup”可知,队员之间紧密合作赢得了比赛,故选B。16.(2022内蒙古包头中考真题)Did you see that programme about the talent show on TV last night?No,Im not interested in it.A.almost B.nea

44、rly C.really D.hardly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:昨晚你看了电视上那个关于才艺表演的节目了吗?没,我真地对它不感兴趣。考查副词。almost几 乎;nearly几乎;really真地;hardly几乎不。根据No,Im not”可知,表达真地不感兴趣,用副词“really”。故选C。17.(2022辽宁辽宁中考真题)Before handing in your paper,check if your name and number are.A.direct B.correct C.special D.basic【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:交论文之前,检查你的名字和号

45、码是否正确。考查形容词辨析。direct直接的;correct正确的;special特殊的;basic基础的。根据“check”可知是检查名字和号码的正确性,故选B。18.(2022江苏徐州中考真题)Why does J ohn act so?Look,hes speaking faster,his face becomesredder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.A.happily B.angrily C.calmly D.sadly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:为什么约翰表现得如此愤怒?看,他说话的速度更快了,他的脸变得更红了,你几乎可

46、以看到他的眼睛里有火。考查副词辨析。happily高兴地;angrily生气地;calmly平静地;sadly悲伤地。根据you can almost see fire inhis eyes.”可知,此处是指为什么表现得如此愤怒。故选B。19.(2022贵州黔东南中考真题)Mr.Liu checked his paper s,so he passed the exam again.A.carefully B.politely C.thankfully D.carelessly【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:刘先生仔细检查/试卷,所以他又通过了考试。考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地;pol

47、itely礼貌地;thankfully感谢地;carelessly粗心地。根据“s。he passed theexam again”可知,仔细检查试卷,所以通过了考试,故选A。20.(2022.辽宁朝阳中考真题)I am very nervous in my new school now.一Dont worry.Ifs to have this feeling in a new environment.A.special B.dangerous C.cool D.normal【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我现在在新学校很紧张。不要担心。在新环境中有这种感觉很正常。考查形容词辨析。specia

48、l特别的;dangerous危险的:cool酷的;normal正常的。根据“Dont worry.Its.tohave this feeling in a new environment.”可知,有这种感觉很正常,所以不要担心,故选D。21.(2022力|东荷泽中考真题)一Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school,Clara?Mr.Lee.Heis always with me in math class.A.careful B.patient C.busy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:一C lara,初中毕业后你最想

49、念哪位老师?李先生。他在数学课上总是对我有耐心。考查形容词辨析。careful小心的;patient有耐心的;busy忙碌的;be careful with对 小心;be patient withsb.“对某人有耐心;be busy with sth.“忙于某事耐根据“Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school,Clara?”可知,此处是解释最想念李先生的原因,是因为他总是对我很有耐心。故选B。22.(2022福建中考真题)As soon as the national hero came into the hall,ev

50、eryone became and stoodup to welcome him.A.tired B.cheerful C.upset【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这位国家英雄一走进大厅,每个人就变得高兴起来,站起来欢迎他。考查形容词辨析。tired累的;cheerful开心的,高兴的;upset沮丧的。根据“stood up to welcome him”可知,句子表达每个人变得高兴,用形容词“cheerfid”作表语。故选B。23.(2022内蒙古包头中考真题)一 Luckily,Tom helped us solve the problem.Great!He is so smart t

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