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1、2022年中考英语真题分项汇编(江苏专用)专题05 阅读理解(应用文)一、(2022江苏徐州中考真题)9:05 a.m.SimonHi,guys!Anything to do today?Ive planned to playfootball,but it*s raining outside.What a pity!Lets go cycling when the rain stops.L Ricky What are you up to?fm waiting!SimonSimon You are not alone!Nick9:50 a.m.RickySony,buddies!Just fi
2、nished my homework.Not a good idea todo outdoor activities on a wet day.Why not see an action filmat Sunshine Cinema?fve just checked.Is 3 p.m.OK?SimonRicky-1 Agreed,fll book tickets.Meet you two at the cinema entrance at 2:55.NickSimon1.Whats the weather Hke when Simon,Nick and Ricky are chatting?A
3、.Sunny.B.Foggy.C.windy.D.Rainy.2.What will they do this afternoon?A.Play football.B.Go cycling.C.See a film.D.Go to the zoo.3.What time will they meet?A.At 2:45 p.m.B.At 2:55 p.m.C.At 3:00 p.m.D.At 3:05 p.m.4.What docs Nick mean bysaying“You are not alone!”?A.Pm also a football fan.B.Fm also waiting
4、.C.Im also doing my homework.D.Im also booking tickets.【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B【解析】本文是关于三个人计划做什么的聊天信息。1.细节理解题。根据“but its raining outside”可知外面在下雨,故选D。2.细节理解题。根据“Why not see an action film at Sunshine Cinema.Agreed.All agreed”可知下午他们去看电影,故选C。3.细节理解题。根据“Meet you two at the cinema entrance at 2:55”以及“Lets mak
5、e it 10 minutesearlier.”可知提前十分钟见面,也就是2 点 45分,故选A。4.推理判断题。根据“What are you up to?Im waiting!”(你在做什么?我等着呢!)可推知此处Nick是告诉Simon他也一样,也在等着,故选B。二、(2022江苏无锡中考真题)Take a W onderlul Beach T ourSofi,white sandDelicious seafoodClear,blue waterLovely,coloifidjishOnly$50 per person!You dont want to miss this wonderf
6、ul tour!Timetable09:00 Pickup at your hotel09:30 Start of tour at Balinghai Beach and Coral Garden(if November-April:Crocodile and Bulabog Beach)12:00 Lunch at Puka Beach;visit to llig-lligan15:00 End of tour/return to your hotel5.The picture above is.A.a poster B.a notice C.a story D.a report6.If B
7、ob takes the tour with his parents,they will pay.A.$50 B.$100 C.$150 D.$2007.On November 1 st the tourists will start the tour at.A.Balinghai Beach B.Coral GardenC.Crocodile and Bulabog Beach D.Puka Beach【答案】5.A 6.C 7.C【解析】本文是一则旅游信息的广告,介绍了价格,行程安排等内容。5.推理判断题。根据图片内容可知,本文是一则旅游信息的广告,故选A。6.推理判断题。根据“Only$
8、50 per person”可知,每个人是50美元,如果Bob和他的父母一起去,需要支付:50 x3=150,故选 C。7.细节理解题。根据“if NovemberApril:Crocodile and BulabogBeach”可知,11月 1 日,游客们将从鳄鱼和布拉博海滩开始游览,故选C。三、(2022江苏泰州中考真题)Store GuideHeres a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store.2FSecond Root1FFHtRoorGGround Flw,B 1fkitBawikniB2Food Ha
9、llMusic and BooksMen AccessoriesMen*s ShoesWomens Accessories,CosmeticsToysFurnitureParkinga w 0Mens Clothing Teens Clothing,Kids*Clothing,LuggageW 6,Womans Shoes Womens ClothingWomens Sportswear and Beachwear,A Q,Household AppliancesTechnology8.Fathers”,.工官:。:9E.ePDay is coming.If you want to buy y
10、our father a T-shirt,you can go to.A.Second Floor B.First Floor C.Ground Floor D.First Basement9.On which floor cant people do the shopping?A.Second Floor.B.First Floor.C.First Basement.D.Second Basement.10.If you start shopping on the second floor and finish in the second basement,whats the mostrea
11、sonable(合理的)order to get the things below?a.trousers for kids b.a toy car c.a jazz CD d.a silk dressA.cadb B.cb-a-d C.acb d D.abdc11.According to the information of 2F,which of the following icons is the most suitable for|T|?&7,“囤【答案】8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C【解析】本文主要介绍了商场每层楼的店铺。8.细节理解题。根据清单内容First Floor“Men
12、s clothing”可知,想给父亲买T 恤应该去一楼。故选 Bo9.细节理解题。根据清单内容Second Basement“Parking”可知,地下二层是停车场,不能购物。故选Do10.细节理解题。根据清单内容可知,应先在二楼买爵士乐CD;然后在一楼买儿童长裤;然后在地面层购买丝绸连衣裙;最后在地下一层购买玩具车。所以合理的顺序应该是:c-a-d-b。故选Ao11.推理判断题。根据清单内容Second Floor“Food Hall”可知,应把C 选项放入问号处。故选C。四、(2022江苏泰州中考真题)Want to enjoy some exercise at home?Here are
13、 some online fitness live courses for you!LIU GENGHONG SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISEBuild strong bodies in a fantastic way!Shuttlecock exercise does not require equipment(装备)and is perfect for people toperform at home.Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute,andyou can bum your fat fast.Tim
14、e:7 p.m.8:30 p.m.on weekdays9 a.m.-10:30 a.m.at weekends力LATIN DANCE WITH KARENHave fun and get fit!Do you love dancing and parties?Well,Latin dance is for you-it mixes great musicand dancing with hard exercise(burn 1,000 calories an hour).Karen is anexperienced Latin dance trainer and many people l
15、ike her classes very much.Time:2 p.m.-4 p.m.on weekdays9 a.m.-11 a.m.at weekendsYOGA WITH SARAExercise your body and mind!Saras yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength andshape their bodies.Sara has trained in several different styles of yoga.Time:3 p.m.-4 p.m.every Mo
16、nday and Wednesday for beginners4 p.m.5 p.m.every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learnersJOHNS SPIN CLASSESHave a lot of fun on a bike!Spin classes are a safe and effective way to work outit doesnt matter how oldyou are or how fit you are.John is an excellent spin trainer wholl inspire you tod
17、o your best in every class.Time:7 p.m.一8 p.m.every day12.If Mike is busy with his work and he only has free time after 5 p.m.at weekends,he can go toA.Latin Dance B.Shuttlecock exerciseC.Spin class D.Yoga class13.If Susan likes dancing and doesnt mind hard exercise,whose course can she take?A.Liu Ge
18、nghongs.B.Karens.C.Johns.D.Saras.14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A.Spin classes are only fit for young people.B.Karens Latin dance classes are liked by few people.C.Yoga classes on Tuesday are suitable for the beginners.D.Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight q
19、uickly.15.Where is the material probably takenfrom?A.A tour guide.C.A news report.B.A sports website.D.A fashion magazine.【答 案】12.C 13.B 14.D 15.B【解 析】本文主要介绍了四个在线健身直播课程情况。12.细节理解题。根据 JOHNS SPIN CLASSES“Time:7 p.m.8 p.m.every day”可知如果 Mike T作很忙,只 有 在周末下午5点以后才有空闲时间,他可以去单车运动课,故 选C。13.细节理解题。根据“Well,Lati
20、n dance is for youit mixes great music and dancing with hardexercise(bum 1,000 calories an hour).Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer”可知如果苏珊喜欢跳 舞,不介意剧烈运动,她能上凯伦的拉丁舞课,故 选B。14.细节理解题。根据Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute,and you can bumyour fat fhst.”可知刘映宏的键子操可以帮助人们快速减肥。故 选
21、D。15.推理判断题。根据Want to enjoy some exercise at home?Here are some online fitness live coursesfdr you!”(想在家里锻炼身体吗?这里有一些在线健身直播课程供您选择!)可知这篇材料可能来自一个体育网站,故 选B。五、(2022江苏宿迁中考真题)The following is part of real time flight information of Hongqiao Airport and Pudong InternationalAirport in Shanghai on June 1,2022.
22、ScheduledDeparture(预定离 开)TimeFlightAirlineTerminal(T)(机场大楼)Destination(目的地)ScheduledArrivals(预定抵达)ArrivalsPhones8:45FM9245ShanghaiAirlinesHongqiao(T2)Nanchang10:159553012:30HU7320HainanHaikou15:0495339AirlinesHongqiao(T2)12:30HOI 165Juneyao AirlinesPudong(T2)Dalian14:30021-9552013:009C8759Spring Air
23、linesPudong(T2)Baotou16:00021-9552416.Which phone number can a passenger call if he or she wants to know some information aboutShanghai Airlines?A.95339.B.021-95524.C.95530.D.021-95520.17.Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou?A.HU7320.B.FM9245.C.9C8759 D.HOI 165.18.How long does
24、it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou?A.About one hour.B.About three hours.C.About two hours.D.About four hours.【答案】16.C 17.A 18.B【解析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍2022年 6 月 1 日上海虹桥机场、浦东国际机场的部分实时信息。16.细节理解题。根据“ShanghaiAirlines.95530”可知,如果想了解上海航空公司的情况,可以拨打 95530,故选C。17.细节理解题。根据“HU7320 Hongqiao(T2).Haikou”可 知,HU7320是上海
25、到海口的航班,故选Ao18.细节理解题。根据“13:00.Pudong(T2).Baotou.6:00”可知,上海到包头的航班共计K行3 小时,故选B。六、(2022江苏苏州中考真题))g e 2&SundayMUSICCountry musicFESTIVA L Time:Thursday 7 PM-9 PM 尸。版 Place:the CentralW ESTERNTime:Friday 5 PM-7 PMPlace:the Grand ParkMDEONALMODERN Time:Saturday 6 PM-8 PM Place:the Riverside Music HouseJazz
26、AduiuRock Time:Sunday 7 PM-9 PM Place:the Spons Centre19.If you are free on Sunday night,which concert can you attend?A.Country music.B.Folk.C.Jazz.D.Rock.20.How much will Mr.Green pay if he goes to the country music concert with his two kids?A.10.B.20.C.30.D.40.21.Which date is suitable fbr modern
27、jazz lovers?A.June 23.B.June 24.C.June 25.D.June 26.【答案】19.D 20.B 21.C【解析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍音乐节的相关内容。1 9.细节理解题。根据“Rock.Time:Sunday 7 PM-9 PM”可知,如果你周日晚上有空,你能去听摇滚音乐会,故选D。2 0.细节理解题。根据“Country music 10 Adult 5 Children”可知,如果格林先生带他的两个孩子去乡村音乐会,他要付10+5+5=20英镑,故选B。21.推理判断题。根据“June 23,Thursday-June 26,Sunday和Jazz.T
28、ime:Saturday 6 PM-8 PM”可知,爵士音乐会是在星期六,是 6 月 2 5 日,故选C。七、(2022江苏连云港中考真题)Yale PEABODY MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORYHoursMonday to Saturday.10:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.Sunday.Noon to 5:00 p.m.Closed on January 1,July 4,Thanksgiving Day,December 24&25.TicketsAdults.$9.00Elders(65+).$8.00Children(3 to 18)&Students.
29、$5.00Children under 3.FreeViewing restrictionsSome halls may be closed to the public on weekday mornings for school programs.Museum storeIt has many special items,handbags,books,educational toys and gifts from around theworld.Tel(203)432-3740MembershipMembers have the right to get a discount in the
30、museum store,and other specialservices.Tel(203)432-5426Volunteer officeJoin our volunteer group!Tel(203)432-3731Public educationMore than 100 events are waiting for you!Tel(203)432-377522.How much should a 14-year-old boy pay to visit the museum?A.$5.00.B.$8.00.C.$9.00.D.$13.00.23.To know more about
31、 public education,which number should you call?A.(203)432-3740.B.(203)432-5426.C.(203)432-3731.D.(203)432-3775.24.Where is the passage most likely from?A.A diary.B.A guidebook.C.A novel.D.A report.【答案】22.A 23.D 24.B【解析】本文主要介绍耶鲁皮博迪自然历史博物馆的相关信息。22.细节理解题。根据“Children(3 to 18)&Students.$5.00”可知,需要付5 美元;故
32、选A23.细节理解题。根据“Public educationMore than 100 events are waiting for you!Tel(203)432-3775”可知,拨打(203)432-3775;故选D。24.推理判断题。根据“Yale PEABODY MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY”可知,本文主要介绍耶鲁皮博迪自然历史博物馆的相关信息,因此可以在指南书上看到:故选B。八、(2022江苏常州中考真题)Researchers are using an underwater drone(无人机)to get information on carbon diox
33、ide(CO2)levels in the ocean.It is believed to be the first time that such a device(装置)has been used purposelyto test CO2 levels.The device,which the team also calls a glider,is designed to go down to 1,000meters in deep ocean areas and can operate for weeks at a time.The purpose of the research is t
34、o provide scientists with data(数据)about how climate change isinfluencing the oceans chemistry.The self-swimming drone was placed in the Gulf of Alaska thisspring.Reporters from The Associated Press recently joined researchers on a boat in AlaskasResurrection Bay to see the drone in action.The team s
35、ays the project could be a major step forward in measuring(测量)the environmentalhealth of oceans.The scientists are most interested in levels of ocean acidification(酸性).This happenswhen CO2 emissions(排放)in the air make their way into the ocean.Ocean acidification can harm orkill some kinds of sea lif
36、e.Scientists have connected CO2 emissions with global(全球)warming caused by human activities.In a way,oceans have given humans a helping hand by taking in(吸收)some of the CO2.If therewere no oceans uptake,there would be much more CO2 in the air.This would trap more of the sunsheat and further warm the
37、 Earth.“But the problem now is that the ocean is changing its chemistry because of this uptake,“said teammember Claudine Hauri.One of the best ways to measure ocean acidification is to collect CO2 measurements.Until now,these collections were mostly done from ships or with devices floating at the oc
38、ean surface or on theocean floor.25.What is probably this passage?A.An advertisement.B.Part of a news report.C.Part of a science fiction.D.A text from a chemistry textbook.26.What do we know about a glider?A.It must be used together with floating devices.B.It is used to measure ocean acidification.C
39、.It is used to stop CO2 from entering the ocean.D.It is used to measure CO2 levels in the air.27.What does the underlined word“uptake in Paragraph 6 most probably mean?A.The act of covering an area.B.The act of slowing something down.C.The act of taking something in.D.The act of killing or harming s
40、omething.28.What istroubling the scientists?A.The underwater drone cant swim by itself.B.The drone can only last one week at a time.C.Oceans are stopping taking in CO2 from the air.D.Too much CO2 is making its way into oceans.【答案】25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道,向我们介绍研究人员正在使用水下无人机获取海洋中二氧化碳水平的信息。25.推
41、理判断题。本文主要向我们介绍研究人员正在使用水下无人机获取海洋中二氧化碳水平的信息,所以推测可能在新闻报道上看到这篇文章,故选B。26.细节理解题。根据“Researchers are using an underwater drone(无人机)to get information oncarbon dioxide(CO2)levels in the ocean.It is believed to be the first time that such a device(装置)has been used purposely to test CO2 levels.和The device,whic
42、h the team also calls a glider”可知,滑翔机设备专门用于测定海洋二氧化碳水平,故选B。27.词句猜测题。分析“In a way,oceans have given humans a helping hand by taking in(吸收)some ofthe CO2.If there were no oceans9 uptake,there would be much more CO2 in the air.”可 矢 口,海洋在某种程度上帮助了人类,吸收了 一 些二氧化碳,如果没有海洋的吸收,空气中的二氧化碳就会更多。所以此处uptake的意思是“吸收”,故选C。28.细节理解题。根据This happens when CO2 emissions(排放)in the air make their way into theocean.Ocean acidification can harm or kill some kinds of sea life.“可知,空气中的二氧化碳大量排放进入海洋,海洋酸化会伤害或杀死一些海洋生物。故选D。