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1、2016年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英 语 试 题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）在答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题!毕业学校 姓名 考生号第I卷（选择题共110分）第一部分 听力测试（共三节，满分30分）第一节听对话选图（共 5 小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。1.Whafs Roses favorite fruit?2.How does Mark usually come to school?3.Whats B ill going to do th
2、is afternoon?4.Which sign are they talking about?5.What can they 卷see at ten oclock?D,第二节 对 话 理 解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满 分15分）听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第6小题。6.Whats wrong with Nick?A.He has a headache.B.He has a toothache.听第二段对话，完成第7 小题。7.What kind of music does Nancy like now?A.Jazz.
3、B.Pop music.听第三段对话，完成第8 小题。8.What is Helen doing?A.Running.B.Playing basketball.听第四段对话，完成第9 小题。9.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bank.B.In a library.听第五段对话，完成第10、11小题。10.What are the two speakers doing?A.Making a call.B.Having a speech.11.Where will Linda and Mary meet?A.In th
4、e park.B.At Marys home.听第六段对话，完成第12、13小题。12.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Husband and wife.C.He has a stomachache.C.Rock music.C.Playing ping-pong.C.In a clothing shop.C.Watching a movie.C.At the school gate.C.B rother and sister.13.When will they go for a walk?A
5、.At 6:50.B.At 7:00.听第七段对话，完成第14、15小题。14.Who does the man buy the shirt for?A.His father.B.His uncle.C.At 7:10.C.His grandfather.15.What color shirt does the man buy?A.A white one.B.A green one.C.A brown one.第三节 短 文 理 解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。16.Whats the speaker
6、 mainly talking about?A.Outdoor sports.B.Indoor activities.17.Which of the following isnt mentioned in the passage?A.Gloves.B.Shorts.18.How many pairs of sports shoes does each child need?A.One.B.Two.19.How long is the lunchtime?A.One hour*.B.One and a half hours.C.Sports camp plans.C.Sports suits.C
7、.Three.C.Two hours.20.Where do they buy snacks?A.In a sports center.B.In a supermarket.C.In a shopping center.第二部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分3 5分）第 一 节 单 项 选 择（共15小题，每小题1分，满 分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.What do you usually have for breakfast?Some b r e a d,e g g and a glass of milk.A.a B.an22.I cant
8、 find my eraser.May I use?Of course.A.you B.your23._is the nearest hospital from here?一Er,its about ten minutes9 walk.A.How long B.How far24.Pass the raincoat to me please.It hard now.Here you are.A.is raining B.rainedC.theC.yoursC.How oftenC.will rain25.Look at the young lady in red.Is it Mrs.Li?-N
9、 o.It be her.She is wearing a white dress today.A.mustnt B.neednt C.cant26.Mum,what are you cooking in the kitchen?It so good!Fried noodles.A.smells B.tastes C.sounds27.Sally is my best friend.She is always there whenever I m.一Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.A.in order B.in trouble C.in pub
10、lic28.一Where were you born,Michael?一I was born in a small village with only three people.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of29.一Who is the person you admire the most?一Qian Xuesen,the Father of Chinas Missiles.He is the of China.A.leader B.pride C.voice30.一Why are you late fbr school today?一Im sorry.I
11、 didnt catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A.wait fbr B.ask fbr C.care fbr31.一The boy misses his parents very much.一 So he does.They the hometown fbr nearly two years.A.have left B.will leave C.have been away from32.angry Kangkang looks!What happened?He found his mother reading his diary w
12、hen he returned home yesterday.A.How B.What C.What an33.When is the 31sl Olympic Games?It in Rio de Janeiro of B razil in August,2016.A.held B.is held C.will be held34.I hear Susan will go to B eijing by herself.Thats t r u e.h e r father her mother will go with her.A.B oth;and B.Either;or C.Neither
13、;nor35.一Mr.B lack,could you tell me?一At 10:00 tomorrow morning.A.where well go hikingB.when well have a meetingC.whether youll come to my birthday party第 二 节 补 全 对 话（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满 分 10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。（其中有两项是多余的）A:Hello,Li Ming.Whats your plan for this summer holiday?B:I have no i de a.36A
14、:Til take part in a social activity with my sister.B:It sounds e x c i t i n g.37A:No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.The children there dont have money to buy books.B:38A:Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.B:What else did you do there?A:39 And now we are good friends.B:Wo w!4
15、0 Id like to join you.A:Great!Tm sure well have a meaningful holiday.第三节 完 形 填 空（共 10小题，每小题1 分，满 分 10分）阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。The Goal of the MindA.Can you tell me something about it?B.Have you sent books to them?C.I helped them with their lessons.D.She raised some money for them.E
16、.Is it your first time to join in suchactivities?F.It was a wonderful experience!F.What about you?It was an unforgettable night.The noisy Mexico City gradually41.The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.42 he finished making the scenes that the marathon（马拉松赛跑）winners celebrated the victory,Greenspan
17、,a world famousdocumentary producer,found the stadium 43.He was leaving forthe hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium,The manran out of breath,44 he didnt stop.After he got to the goal,he fell down on the ground.Greenspan 45 this was a marathon athlete,so he went over to ask why t
18、he athlete ran tothe goal with such a difficulty.The young man replied,That my 46 sent me here is not to let mestart of a race in the competition,but to make me 47 the game.I have fallen behind all otherrunners,but I have a goal 48 them.I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching mefrom
19、 behind.”Moved by what he said,Greenspan 49 the most touching scene in the history of theOlympic Gaines to every comer of the world.Life should have a 50 of reaching the peak（顶峰），yet the most important is not whetherwe can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts to reach the goa
20、l in the mind is asuccess.41.A.slowed downB.calmed downC.put down42.A.SinceB.B eforeC.After43.A.emptyB.largeC.bright44.A.soB.butC.and45.A.guessedB.hopedC.introduced46.A.coachB.friendC.country47.A.playB.watchC.complete48.A.forB.likeC.against49.A.spreadB.madeC.recorded50.A.decisionB.dreamC.suggestion第
21、三部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分45分）第 一 节 阅 读 理 解（共 20小题，每小题2 分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（A）What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air?B esides taking aplane,there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it:having aride on a Ferris wheel（摩天轮）.London Eye,EnglandWith a height o
22、f about 135 meters,the London Eye is the tallest Ferriswheel in Europe.There are 32 cars（轿厢）and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride,people can geta view of London Tower,B uckingham Palace and B ig B en.One turn takes 30 minutes.High Roller,USIt is the worlds tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 m
23、eters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas onMarch 31sl,2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.Tianjin Eye,ChinaTianjin Eye is a 120-meter-tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin,China.It is the only Ferris wheel in the wo
24、rld to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eightpassengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30-minute trip.Roue de Paris,FranceRoue de Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.B ut peoplecan move it.B ecause of this,the big
25、 wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK andB angkok in Thailand.51.There are cars in London Eye.A.25 B.30 C.32 D.13552.The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in.A.Paris B.Tianjin C.Las Vegas D.London53.High Roller is meters taller than Tianjin Eye.A.33 B.48 C.60 D.10854.is t
26、he only one to lie on a bridge.A.London Eye B.High Roller C.Tianjin Eye D.Roue de Paris55.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment.B.Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places.C.London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn.D.Having a ride on the fo
27、ur Ferris wheels needs the same time.（B）Once upon a time,a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree.One day,a bird came and nested（筑巢）in the tree.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so muchenvy（羡慕）that he couldn,t think of anything else.Every day he would think why he wasnt born to be ab
28、ird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.Finally,the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river,climb the tree,and startsinging.However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very clear that the hippo didnt have wings,norclaws
29、to climb with.Realizing that he would never climb up the tree,he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to theground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree,and began singing.Unfortunately,hippos cant sing either.All that came from his mouth were terrible noises,and whenthe other ani
30、mals heard this,they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was so ashamed by this.He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.He used all hisstrength to raise the tree back up again,and look after it until it completely recovered（康复）.56.The hippo envied the bird becaus e.A.he could fly
31、 high B.he could build a nestC.he could sing well D.he could live in the tree57.After reading this passage,we know.A.the writer is telling us a true storyB.the story happened on an autumn dayC.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippoD.the hippo tried to do something against his nature58.The hi
32、ppo in this story.A.was happy all the timeB.did not respect his friendsC.liked to talk a lot but did nothingD.corrected his mistake when he realized it59.From the passage,we can infer（推断）that the hippo would after such an experience.A.be a good singer B.be good at climbing treesC.stop envying the bi
33、rd D.not make friends with other animals60.The best title of this passage may be A.The hippo that wished to sing B.The tree that was knocked overC.The bird that wished to swim D.The animals that were in high spirits（C）In B ritain,B oxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th,whichis the followi
34、ng day after Christmas Day.However,strictly speaking,B oxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.Uke Christmas Day,B oxing Day is a public holiday.This means its a non-working day in thewhole of B ritain.When B oxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday,thefollowing Monday is the public holiday.Th
35、e exact origin（起源）of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages,when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land,a Christmas B ox was placed by a priest（神父）on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It wass
36、ealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest inthe exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldnt open it toshare the contents with the poor until Christmas.One more thought is about the“Alms B ox
37、“placed in every church on Christmas Day,Worshippers（做礼拜的人）put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas,that iswhy that day became known as B oxing Day.Today,many businesses,organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of B oxing Dayalive by
38、donating（捐赠）their time,services and money to aid Food B anks,providing gifts fbr the poor,orhelping families in need.B esides,spending time with family and shopping are popular B oxing Dayactivities now.61.If Christmas Day is on a Saturday,B oxing Day will be celebrated on.A.December 25th B.December
39、 26lh C.December 27lh D.December 28th62.Sailors dropped money into the Christmas B ox in order to.A.save the poor B.pay for the priestC.discover new land D.pray for sailing safety63.What does the underlined phrase“sealed up means?A.密封 B.悬挂 C.归还 D.传递64.The following activities can show the traditiona
40、l spirit of B oxing Day EXCEPT.A.offering gifts to the poor B.supporting families in needC.spending time with family D.giving money to aid Food B anks65.The purpose of the passage is.A.to praise the kindness of priests B.to introduce the origins of B oxing DayC.to call on people to help the poor D.t
41、o compare B oxing Day with Christmas Day（D）Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 millionpeople each year.Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or fromcooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipmentpo
42、wered by the sun.Crosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latestsolar cooker called the”Sol-4.It is four square meters of mirrors,six to eight meters in length.It is quitea large cooker.”The“Sol 4 works by reflecting（反射）light from the sun off large mirrors.The mir
43、rors direct（把.对.准）the light at a cooking pan.Then the light heats the pan with solar energy.Within two minutes,the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions.In just four minutes,water can be boiled.That is as fastas cooking with natural gas or electricity.The cooker is also much“friendlier“than
44、other models because people do not have to stand in thesun to use it.And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal.Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.At present,the cooker only works when the sun is shining.B
45、ut engineers are working on a way tomake it work without sunlight.Each cooker costs about$2,000,which is a large amount of money for most Africans.To solve thatproblem,Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa.Itplans to raise money through donations
46、to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.66.This passage is mainly about.A.solar cookers B.smoke pollutionC.solar power experts D.breathing illnesses67.The“SoL 4 is mainly used to.A.shorten the time of cookingB.reduce the cost of making cookersC.raise money through donations to help Afric
47、an peopleD.reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke68.The underlined word“individuals“most probably means A.cookers B.mirrors C.people D.experts69.Which of the following about the“SoL 4 is TRUE?A.It is six to eight square meters of mirrors.B.It can work in any weather condition now.C.It c
48、an also heat the pan by lighting firewood.D.It is more environment-friendly than other cookers.70.From the passage,we can infer that.A.the 4tSol-4 will be designed in a smaller sizeB.more Africans can use solar cookers in the futureC.the SoL 4 is the first product of the South African companyD.the A
49、frican government will provide poor people with solar cookers第 二 节 阅 读 理 解（共 5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）阅读下面短文，把 A-D 四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第75小题。What can you make with pieces of paper?Look at Chen Yiyans works!The14-year-old has origami（折纸）talent at Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School,Zhejiang.71 B u
50、t he wasn born with this talent.When Chen was a fourth-grader,he found his brothers paper-folding book.72.Following the 50 steps shown in the book,he made his first work,a paperpeacock,within two hours.Since then,he has read many books about origami and practices in his sparetime.So far,his fantasy