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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2015年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第卷(选择题共110分)第一部分听力测试(略)第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.Jane,is this your umbrella?No,its not.I didnt take one this morning.A.meB.myC.mine22.Do you often playpian
2、o?Yes.I want to bemusician like Lang Lang.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;an23.Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?Of course.She was tall and thinlong hair.A.inB.withC.on24.Doctor Wang,Im feeling much better.Must I go on taking the medicine?No,you.Youll get well soon.
3、A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt25.It willonly about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.Wow,how exciting!I cant wait.A.take B.spendC.cost26.does your father go to the fitness center?He exercises there twice a week.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How long2
4、7.Miss Linmy desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.She is really a nice teacher.A.helpsB.is helpingC.was helping28.What would you like,tea or coffee?,thanks.I just prefer a glass of water.A.Both B.NeitherC.Either29.Dont smoke here,Dad.Smokingin public places.Oh,sorry.Ill
5、stop right now.A.isnt allowedB.arent allowed C.doesnt allow30.So far,the AIIB(亚投行)57 countries to be the founding members.A.attracted B.has attractedC.will attract31.What did you do on Earth Day this year?Wea show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A
6、.put onB.put upC.put away32.So beautiful flowers! I cant decidefor my mom.For Mothers Day,it cant be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A.when to chooseB.which to chooseC.how to choose33.my cousin is very young,she can help with the housework.A.Once;不填B.Though;butC.Alt
7、hough;不填34.Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.Yes.It seems to be the best way of communicationpeople like.A.thatB.which C.who35.Excuse me,Miss Chen,could you tell me?It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.A.what the Belt and Road meantB.what does t
8、he Belt and Road meanC.what the Belt and Road means第二节补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 (其中有两项是多余的)A:Dad,we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway.36B:Sure.Its reported that Subway Line 1 will have its test run at the end of this year.A:Great!37B:It has a tot
9、al length of 29.2 kilometers.A:How many stations are there?B:38And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A:Then how about the ticket price?B:Well,it still remains unknown.39A:Hope not.40A.How long is it?B.When will it be put into use?C.It covers 24 stations.D.But I hope
10、 the ticket wont be expensive.E.Would you please tell me something about it?F.Does it cover many stations?G.Im looking forward to taking the subway to school!第三节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。My mothers loving handsNight after night,she
11、 came to help me sleep,even long after my childhood years.I dont remember41it first started making me a little angrymy moms hands pushing my hair that way.But it really made me uncomfortable,for they42rough(粗糙的)against my young skin.Finally,one night,I43her,“Dont do tha
12、t any more.Your hands are too rough!”She didnt say anything,44she never did it again.Years later,I missed my mothers45and her goodnight kiss on my face.Im not a little girl any more.My mom is46her mid-seventies,and her rough hands are still doing things for my family an
13、d me.Now my own children have47.It was late on Thanksgiving Eve.As I slept in my bedroom,a familiar hand ran across my48to push the hair from my head.Then a kiss,ever so softly,touched my brow(额头).Taking my moms hand,I told her how49I was for that night I shouted at her.But my mom didn
14、49011;t know what I was talking about.She had forgotten it long ago.That night,I50with a new appreciation(感激)for my mothers caring hands.And the guilt(内疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.41.A.whenB.whereC.why42.A.lookedB.feltC.seemed43.A.nodded atB.shouted atC.
15、laughed at44.A.so B.or C.but45.A.handsB.wordsC.smiles46.A.on B.inC.at47.A.stayed upB.woken upC.grown up48.A.noseB.faceC.mouth49.A.sorryB.tiredC.relaxed50.A.left homeB.kept workingC.fell asleep第三部分阅读理解(共二节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A友情提示:Expo Milano米兰世博会51.The
16、 material above is afor Expo Milano 2015. A.posterB.guidebookC.webpageD.noticeboard52.Expo Milano 2015 lastsand is open forevery day.A.half a year;13 hours B.5 months;13 hoursC.six months;10 hoursD.5 months;23 hours53.kinds of tickets are introduced here for Expo Milano.A.ThreeB.Four C.Five D.Six54.
17、SPECIAL DISCOUNT isnt suitable for.A.the disabledB.children aged 13 or lessC.students over 26 yearsD.old people aged over 6555.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Visitors are able to save money if they buy SEASON PASS.B.Parents with children may probably choose FAMILY PACKAGE.C.Visitors
18、with EVENING TICKET can enjoy delicious food.D.Visitors with FAMILY PACKAGE can enter through a special gate.BFlow like the river of changeLittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert.“I went through so many difficulties.I should have no prob
19、lem crossing the desert,” she thought.As she started,she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand.After many tries,she still failed.“Maybe I cant reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.At this time,a deep voice said,“If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert,so can a river.” It was t
20、he voice of the desert.But the little stream answered,“Thats because a breeze can fly,but I cannot.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are.Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the breeze,and it can take you across,” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No!” The l
21、ittle stream could not accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will form a river again,” said the desert.“And whether youre a river or vapor,your nature never changes.” Hearing this,the little stream went into the open arms of
22、 the breeze.It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream.If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success,you should also change the way you are.56.The little stream aimed to reach.A.the forestB.the oceanC.the
23、 desertD.the river57.The little streambefore she got to the desert.A.didnt meet much difficultyB.was worried about herselfC.knew well about the desertD.was confident about herself58.At first,the little stream didnt accept the deserts advice because.A.she failed many tim
24、es B.she was afraid of the breezeC.she wasnt able to fly D.she wouldnt give up what she was59.The little stream finally crossed the desert by.A.evaporating into the breezeB.forming a riverC.disappearing into the sandD.changing her nature60.What does the story mainly tell us?A.The
25、 road to success is not always easy and smooth.B.Whatever others say,we should always be ourselves.C.To succeed,we should change the way we are if necessary.D.We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.CCanada DaySince 1982,July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day.Canad
26、ians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party.In many towns and cities,the government organizes a lot of events,often outdoors.These include parades(游行),concerts,festivals,firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citi
27、zens(公民).The celebrations often have a patriotic mood.Canadas national flag,a symbol for Canada Day,can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white,which are Canadas national colors.The celebrations in Ottawa,Canadas capital city,are especiall
28、y grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec,many home rentals(租赁)start on July 1st and last for exactly one year,and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another.So in Quebec,Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations,businesses and stores are closed this
29、 day.Only some bookstores,hospitals and gas stations may be open.Post offices are closed,too.As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period,all schools are closed as well.In some areas,special services are provided for large events.The concerts,parades and festivals may cause some traffic
30、 jams.61.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B.Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C.Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D.Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.62.The underlined word “patriotic” meansin Chinese.A.
31、温馨的B.爱国的 C.肃穆的 D.紧张的63.Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day.A.people think it lucky to move to new housesB.people look for houses from one place to anotherC.people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD.people move home when new home rentals go into effect64.Fro
32、m Paragraph 4,we know that on Canada Day.A.no student goes to schoolB.traffic jams happen everywhereC.all Canadians stop workingD.few businesses and stores are closed65.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A.Background. B.Symbol.C.Public life.D.Events and activities.DHave you not
33、iced your life becoming a little easier? Now,when you go to a certain shopping mall,you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there.When you want to take a taxi,you can book one with your phone.In fact,all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company
34、IBM in 2010.Generally,a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning,save money and resources,and make our life convenient.How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.In 2009,Dubuque became the first smart city in the U
35、S.The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters.They can detect(探测)water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data to let the house owner know.The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas.This way,people know how they use their resources
36、 and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future.If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop,the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times.The government organized a research team and provided an App(应用程序)tha
37、t collects data on almost everything: light,temperature,and the movements of cars and people.Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.66.According to the passage,which of the following is RIGHT?A.Digital technologies are used in smart cities.B.An English co
38、mpany first raised the idea of a smart city.C.A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.D.A smart city is still an idea and hasnt come into being.67.The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to.A.usefulB.normal C.suitableD.easy68.Compared to traditional water
39、 meters,smart water meters do better in.A.cleaning waterB.supplying waterC.saving water D.producing water69.The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方面)EXCEPT.A.business B.health care C.traffic controllingD.public transportation70.Whats the main idea of the passag
40、e?A.Digital technologies help improve city planning.B.Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C.Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D.Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.第二节阅读理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,把AD四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,
41、然后完成第75小题。Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize.She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997,Malala lived a quiet life until 2009,when the Taliban(塔利班),an Islamic organization of violence(暴力)took control of
42、 her village.71They believe educating girls is against Islam.But Malala didnt agree.She wouldnt give up her education and kept going to school.72“What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back,” she wrote.Her hard work encouraged many young girls
43、 in Swat Valley.73On Oct.9,2012,when Malala was taking a bus home,a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in hand.A bullet immediately hit her in the face.Luckily,the shot didnt kill her.She was taken to a hospital in the UK.The shot didnt kill her courage,either.74Her courage ma
44、de her famous.She has spoken at the United Nations,met world leaders and written a book,I Am Malala.On Oct.10,2013,the EU awarded Malala their top human rights prize.They said,“She is an icon(符号)of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations(愿望).”A.However,her actions also put her
45、 in danger.B.They stopped girls from getting an education.C.Now she is still calling for education rights for girls.D.And she started to write a blog against the Taliban.75.What may be the best title for this passage?A.Dreams of peaceB.A gun shot in PakistanC.Voice of courageD.Education rights for g
46、irls第卷(非选择题共40分)第四部分读写综合(共四节,满分40分)第一节词汇(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 hero makesuccessgiveheavy76.We are sure that the first National Youth Games will be.77.It rained sothat many streets were covered with water.78.Lin Zexu was one of the most famous nationalin recent history.79.You should try yo
47、ur best to avoidmistakes while taking an important exam.80.Last month Prince Williams wife Katebirth to a girl at a London hospital.第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据中文意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。81.建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。up the free-trade zonenew possibilities to Fuzhou.82.为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年,全国将于9月3日放假。There
48、;s going toa national holiday on September 3 in memory of Chinas in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.83.多么令人悲伤的消息啊!数以千计的人在尼泊尔地震中丧生。sad news!of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.84.别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系。Dontto keep inwith your teachers and classmates after you graduate.85.只要我们共同努力,中国梦就一定会实现。Asas we work hard,China Dream is sure to come.第三节短文填词(共10小题,每小题 1 分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填