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1、Unit 5 Music词汇学习4+语篇训练(学生版)【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学(人教版必修第二册)Step 1词汇分类记忆检测Task 1词汇-多句选词填空。从备选项中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。 备选项:studiostagealtogetherthusenergybandnowadayscurepreviousrelieve1. Our was recording music in a professional when the electricity was cut off.1. , many diseases that were consider
2、ed difficult to treat in the past can.3. After finishing the speech, Lucy walked off the and smiled at her parentsin.4. Lisa found she felt when staying with little kids.she applied to bea teacher after she graduated from university.5. The latest problem is more serious than the ones.Task 2词汇-多句选词填空
3、。从备选项中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。备选项:lead to aim at fall in love with devote . to . be pleased with be capable of be absorbed in be full ofSeveral years ago, she drama and tried to express all her feelingsthrough it.1. They watching the show on television and they even forgot to havedinner.2. Only when we rea
4、lize the importance of helping each other can we building aharmonious society.3. They say that a force 10 wind is powerful and that it blowing the roofs offhouses.4. We should always keep in mind that hurried decisions often regrets.5. When I lived in Tokyo many years ago, I often went to a second-h
5、and bookshop, which English books.6. The customer the shoes and their price, so he paid for them soon.7. The company tries to provide fine cartoon works for cartoon fans,establishing a famous cartoon brand.Task 3根据中文提示拼写单词。根据句意及括号内的汉语提示,用单词的适当形式填空。1. The survey shows that people get much (满足)from ca
6、ring for their families.2. Since there were not enough doctors in the hospital, many patients had to wait for weeks to get the(治疗)they needed.3. Mozart had a(天赋)for music, so he became famous when he was only a child.4. Its hard to imagine what his(反应)was when you told him that he had failed the tes
7、t.5. Up to now, the local government has taken a lot of measures to prevent the spread of this(疾病).6. In high school, he took part in(各种各样的)activities and made lots of friends.7. His left foot was(作痛)then, so he had to give up trying out for the football team.8. We cant(假设)anything before we find ou
8、t some reliable evidence.Task 4单句适当形式填空。根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1. This room was(original) used as a bedroom, but later we turned it into a study.2. That was a wonderful(perform), and the performers left a deep impression on me.3. She(award) a gold medal, which the whole family considered a great honor.4
9、. As we drove on, the road(gradual) widened until wc found ourselves in a large valley, which was a really beautiful place.5. You should give your children more(opportunity) to hang out with friends or do what they want.Task 5句型转换,每空一词。1. After he was encouraged by his parents, he had the confidence
10、 to overcome the difficulty.(改为 同义句)his parents, he had the confidence to overcome the difficulty.2. When it is seen from the top of the hill, the school looks like a big garden.(改为同义句) the top of the hill, the school looks like a big garden.3. The teacher was disappointed with what Tom had done, so
11、 she went out of the classroom without saying a word.(改为同义句)what Tom had done, the teacher went out of the classroom without saying a word.4. If they are given the right training, these teenage soccer players may grow into international stars one day.(改为同义句)the right training, these teenage soccer p
12、layers may grow into international stars one day.Task 6完成句子。根据中文提示及句意填空,每空一词。1 . The mans achievements in acting have(使他成为一位超级明星).2 . Earth Song, written and composed by Michael Jackson, is a song which can really(触动每个人的心灵).3 . Im always(考虑写一首歌)about the protection of the environment and wildlife.4
13、. When I see the problem the Earth is facing, I feel(好像)I were suffering the same pain.5 . That experience gave me(写*(乍的灵感).6 .昨天,校长让4在学校演讲厅里安装了录像设备。Yesterday the headmaster the video equipment in the school lecturehall.7 .我给你买的这辆新汽车很容易开,因此你不必担心。The new car I bought for you is, so you neednt worry.8
14、 .能被邀请参加音乐节后开幕式真是荣幸。It is an honour to attend the opening ceremony of the music festival.9 .我的祖母正在和我谈她年轻时如何度过那些艰难的日子。My grandmother is talking with me about how she those hard timeswhen she was young.10 .在放假期间,藤了拜访朋友外/胡口父母还去了趟青岛。visiting friends, he went to Qingdao with his parents during the holida
15、y.Task 7 Translation. The words and expressions in the bracket may help you.1 .我们需要更多的雨水去度过夏天。(get through).没有至少一杯咖啡他没法度过这一天。(get through)2 .我打不通电话。(get through).我发觉无法跟她沟通思想。(get through)3 .我又解释了一遍,但他仍然不懂我的意思。(get through).此外,他还是一个有前途的诗人。(moreover; promise)4 .此外,那是浪费时间。(moreover).包你满意。(satisfaction)
16、5 .他的脸上露出满意的神情。(satisfaction).世界是什么时候形成的? (come into being)6 .我们生存的目的是什么? (being).有各种各样解决问题的方法。(various)7 .由于各种各样的原因,他决定离开学校。(various).我们必须以某种方式把损失的时间补上。(make up for; somehow)8 .我希望我能以某种方式报答您的好意。(somehow).该作者显示出非常出色的修辞技巧。(rhetorical)9 .双关是广告中常见的一种修辞手段。(Punning; rhetorical).玫瑰在诗中通常作为爱的象征。(metaphor)10
17、 .她在运用隐喻方面有独创性。(metaphor; originality).他是诚实的化身。(personification)11 .你应避免不必要的重复。(repetition).我们必须避免犯同样的错误。(叩etition)12 .“孩子像天使一般可爱”是句直喻。(as.as.; simile).明喻修辞至少有两层含义。13 .他写下演讲的提纲。(outline)Step 2语篇提升训练Task 1阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出最佳 选项。The great violinist Isaac Stern was born in 1920 in wh
18、at is now Ukraine. His parents moved to San Francisco the following year. His mother began teaching him the piano when he was six years old. Later, he began studying music at the San Francisco Conservatory of Music, and he progressed quickly. When he was fifteen, he played with the San Francisco Sym
19、phony Orchestra (管弦乐队) under the direction of Pierre Monteux.During World War Two, Stern played for thousands of American soldiers. After the war, he was the first American violinist to perform in concert in the Soviet Union.Stern had close ties with Israel. He supported young musicians there. He pe
20、rformed in Israel many times, even during the Persian Gulf War in 1991.Stern also supported artistic development and freedom. He was an advisor when the National Endowment for the Arts was founded.In 1979, Isaac Stern visited China. He met with Chinese musicians and students. He taught them about cl
21、assical (古典的)Western music. His visit was made into a documentary, which is called From Mao to Mozart: Isaac Stern in China.Stern expressed his opinions about the part that music plays in life. He said, Music makes life better for everyone, especially children. People need it as much as they need br
22、ead.Stern supported and guided younger classical musicians, including violinists Itzhak Perlman and Pinchas Zukerman, cellist Yo-Yo Ma and pianist Yefim Bronfman. Isaac Stern died in 2001.1 .Whats the best title for this passage?A.A brief introduction to the violinist Isaac Stem. B.The great contrib
23、utions made by Isaac Stern. C.The violinist Isaac Sterns road to success. D.The importance of music in peoples life. 2.What do we know about Isaac Stern?A.He spent his childhood in Ukraine.B.He joined the school orchestra at fifteen.C.He didnt go to professional music schools. D.He started to learn
24、the piano before he was ten. 3.What can be inferred from the passage?A.Stern had an interest in both music and films.B.Stern majored in classical Western music.C.Stern was the first foreigner to perform in the Soviet Union.D.Stern was active in cultural exchanges between countries. 4. What docs Isaa
25、c Stern think of the role of music?A.Music is very important in peoples life.B.Music can be replaced by other forms of art.C.Music is more important than anything else.D.Music is the most important to children.BAccording to a Japanese study, listening to slow music that is considered to be sad can a
26、ctually cause positive emotions. The researchers from Tokyo University explain that this is because sad music can remind people of romantic films or situations and these romantic feelings can make people feel happy.The findings help to explain why people enjoy listening to sad music, said Ai Kawakam
27、i and his colleagues from Tokyo University of the Arts and the RIKEN Brain Science Institute in Japan. Kawakami asked 44 volunteers, including both musicians and common people, to listen to two pieces of music, one of which was considered to be sad and the other to be happy. Each participant was req
28、uired to use a set of keywords to describe both their understanding of the music and their own emotional state.The researchers explained that sad music caused opposite emotions because the participants of the study tended to think that sad music was more tragic, less romantic and less cheerful than
29、they felt themselves while listening to it.In general, sad music produces sadness in listeners, and sadness is considered as an unpleasant emotion. Yet if sad music actually causes only unpleasant emotion, we would not listen to it,“ Kawakami said. Music that is regarded as sad actually causes roman
30、tic emotion as well as sad emotion. Also, unlike sadness in daily life, sadness experienced through art actually feels pleasant, possibly because the latter does not cause an actual threat to our safety. This could help people to deal with their negative emotions in daily life, concluded the researc
31、hers.This study contradicts (与.矛盾)previous research that people have to listen to happy music to improve their moods, but this only works if people are very clear that they are trying to make themselves happier by listening to the songs.5. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Volunteers were
32、mainly chosen from musicians.B.People can also feel happy when listening to sad music.C.Sad music will do great harm to our emotion.D.Sad music actually causes only unpleasant emotion.6. The finding of the study is good news for those.A.loving listening to rock musicB.with negative emotionsC.loving
33、listening to happy musicD.with positive emotions7. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Those listening to happy music want to be happy.B.People have to listen to happy music to be happy.C.Listening to happy music may not make us happy.D.The latest Japanese study has been proven true.8. Wh
34、ich one would be the best title for the passage?A.Sad music can cheer us upB.Sad music makes us live longerC.Stop listening to happy music D.Sadness experienced through musicTask 2信息还原。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有两项为多余选项。备选项:A. Be honest and truthful.B. Add photos to your diary.C. Read your ol
35、d diaries often.D. If you can write daily, do so.E. Share some of your diaries with others. F. Do not tell the location of your diary to anyone. G.It is best to write somewhere nobody can see you.Keeping a diary is great because it helps you keep track of and remember some of your best life experien
36、ces (as well as your worst). A diary can be one of the most personal and special possessions a person can have. Youll be happy later when you can read back on your own personal life stories.Find a private place, like your bedroom or some place where nobody else is around. _1 Being alone when you wri
37、te your diary will prevent any interruption that can stopyour thoughts.Write the date and time on top of the page. You can start by saying “Dear Diary, as if you are writing a letter to someone. Write about what you have done and what you have experienced today. _2 If you want to tell a story differ
38、ent from reality, then a diary is not what you need. You canjust write a fictional story with fictional characters but do not label it as your diary.Write on a regular basis. _3 If you want to just write when there are unexpected events orsomething great has happened, you can skip the days that you
39、think are non-eventful. You can write more than once a day or when you feel the urge to write. Still, you may do it daily and if there is nothing eventful then just write the date, time and one sentence saying nothing new has happened._4 Nowadays, it is easy to take photos with a digital camera, pri
40、nt the photos and add themto your diary. It makes it more exciting for future reading if you have the actual photo of the event or anything that may have inspired you to take that photo.Keep the diary in a safe and secure place. _5 Your diary is just yours and it should remain private for as long as you want it to. You can put the diary in a safe place.