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1、课时分层作业(六)语言知识练习固根底I.单句语法填空1. Youll get into trouble sooner or later unless you take my advice.2. She bent (bend) down and picked up the coins lying on the ground.3. My friend Lucy is leaving. I will do her a favour and drive her to the airport.4. I have an active part in social (society) life when I
2、 was at col lege.5. Can you lift up the big stone without any help?6. When we switch on electricity, we get heat from an electric heater.7. I panicked(panic) when I saw smoke coming out of the engine.8. I gladly accepted the invitation (invite) to their party.9. I cant t advise you what to do. You m
3、ust use your own judgement(judge).10. She stood there, staring(stare) at the dog.II .单句改错1. Every time when he arrived home at the end of the day, wed greet him at the door.去掉 when2. I request that each student must be we 11 prepared for the exam, musl should 或去掉must3. Living things will die out wit
4、hout the sun. will-would4. I found a photo by an accident when I was looking for my pen.去掉 an5. I saw a lively TV broadcast from a website saying that 30 British tourists were lost in touch, livelyf live高考题型练习提能力I .阅读理解AThe principles about applying for jobs have altered greatly lately. In the past,
5、 people preferred a hand-written appl i cat ion letter. However, nowadays it is becoming more and more common to apply for a job through the Internet. You can find informationon the Internet about how to apply for jobs.Information can be found about how tofulfill your application letter, the clothes
6、 that you should wear and how to carryout the interview itself.lly, your body language will also give out a lot more information. Based on your body language it can be seen i f you are self-confident. It can also show whether you are a busy or a quiet type and i t helps give an impression of whether
7、 you are speaking truthfully or not. Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person, someone who will take his work seriously, but also someone who has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to time. The members of the appl i cat ion committee will ask you ques
8、tions, but your answers won* t only be oral. The committee will not only pay attention to what you say, but also to how you say it! Body language wi11 determine first if it “clicks” , and sometimes al 1 it takes is just a few seconds.Everybody uses body language, but it takes place mostly at a subco
9、nscious (下意 以的)level. Using body language appropriately, you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何找工作及面试时肢体语言的重要性。1. What kind of people is the text mainly meant for?A. Interviewers.B. Job-hunting people.C. Employers.D. Lay-off workers.B 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了如何找工作及面试时肢体语言的重要性
10、,很明显是写 给找工作的人,应选B。2. We can learn from the first paragraph that .A. hand-written letters are not used in finding a jobB. the more expensive clothes interviewees wear, the betterC. body language is more important than spoken wordsD. the Internet is of significance in applying for a jobD 细节理解题。根据第一段内容
11、特别是最后两句可知,网络对于找工作是非常重要的, 应选D。3. Using body language well in a job interview will probably .A. get rid of the interviewers prejudiceB. determine what position one will getC. increase the possibility to get the wanted jobD. help one remove nervousnessC 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知,肢体语言用得好会增加找到理想工作的时机, 应选C。4. Whic
12、h of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Those using body language are usual 1y confident.B. Body language is often used on purpose in job hunting.C. Body langucige is a mirror to reflect ones personality.D. People enjoying jokes are preferred in a job interview.C 推理判断题。通过第二
13、段的内容,特别是第四、五、六句可知,肢体语言可以表达 人的个性,应选C。其他三项文中并未提及,故排除。BSince animals think in pictures, one can talk to them without words. For example, there are hand signals that convey everything from sit to MT 11 be back soon.”In dog language, being petted (抚摸)on top of the head by a stranger is an aggressive act.
14、 Try a more calm approach; crouch down (蹲下)or stand with your side turned to the dog, dont make eye contact for very long, keep words to a whisper and wait for the dog to approach you. Then pet the side closest to you. Never reach over a dog. If you decide to touch a dog* s head, it is much nicer to
15、 go for the side of the face or under the chin.Calming signals are used in most dog-to-dog interactions to avoid or end conflict. If wc understand these often gestures, wo have a better chance of being sympathetic and living in harmony with dogs.Has your dog ever yawned (打哈欠),and you thought he was
16、tired? Well, yawning is generally a calming signal. The dog is trying to tell another dog or his human that the moment is too intensefor example, when we play or train too hard with our dogs and everyone needs a break.Here are some other common calming signals:Turning the head to avoid eye contact w
17、hen meeting. This is 1 ike saying, aNothing to worry about here. HNose licking, scratching or ake a break or change your approach.Hip or butt bump. These say, “I like and trust you. or MWould you mind scratching my back!”Cocking head from side to side. Dogs may do this when they hear a strange noise
18、 or when you try to tell them a story. It means something like, T m not quite sure I understand.【语篇解读】人与人之间通常用语言进展交流,但动物之间的交流主要是非语言的。 本文主要介绍了狗的一些肢体语言。5. Which of the fol lowing is NOT an aggressive act in dog language?A. Reaching over a dog.B. Making eye contact for very long.C. A stranger* s pettin
19、g on top of the head.【).Touching the side of a dogs face or under the chin.D 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知,抚摸狗的侧脸或者下巴下面的部位是恰当 的,对狗来说不是侵犯性的举动。根据第二段倒数第二句、第二句中的.dont make eye contact for very long .及第一句可排除其他三项。6. Ccilming signals among dogs can .A. help avoid or end conflictB. make dogs sympathetic to each otherC.
20、 help dogs understand different gesturesD. help dogs make friends with other dogsA 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,在狗与狗的交流中,calming signals主要用 来防止或终止冲突。7. Paragraph 4 is mainly used to .A. teach readers how to train a dogB. introduce one of the calming signalsC. tel 1 readers that dogs also need breaksD. stress th
21、e importance of calming signalsB 主旨大意题。根据第四段的内容,再结合紧随其后的“Hero are some other common calming signals*可知,第四段主要向读者介绍了 calming signals中的一种。8. What will your dog do if it doesn* t know what you want to express?A. Bump its hip or butt.B. Cock its head from side to side.C. Refuse to look in your direction.
22、D. Turn the head to avoid eye contact.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知,当狗没有明白别人的意思时,它会仰着头 左右晃动。n.短文改错r vc learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for receptionist. Im very interesting in the job and Id like to apply to the position.First of all, allow me to introduce myself. I had just graduated
23、from senior high school and taken the College Entrance Examination.I want to find out a part-time job in the summer. Im 18 year old and have a good command of English, especial in termsof speaking and listening.In fact, 1 once won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school.
24、 Besides, Im quite easy- going but therefore very popular among my classmates.1 sincerely hope you can give us a chance. 1 in looking forward to your early reply. 【答案】,Areceptionist. V m veryinterestinginterestedr ve learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for a,toin the job and I d
25、like to apply 7 the position.hadFirst of all, allow me to introduce myself. I 卜just graduated from senior high school and taken the College Entrance Examination. I want to find otst a part-time job, yearespecialin the summer. I m 18 old and have a good command of English, . , in termsyearsespeciallyof speaking and listening. In fact, 1 once won the first prize in the English speechcompetitionfm quite easy-going 翳 therefore very popular among my classmates.USI sincerely hope you can give - a chance. Im looking forward to vour early reply, me