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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi.A. which; where B.
2、 where; what C. that; what D. when; whichBut for your instruction, I such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.A. wouldnt makeB. hadn9t madeC. wont make D. wouldnt have made1. The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book,both of them fail to express.A. whereB. when
3、C. who D. which2. All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and pretty lady her purse,into the crowd.A. seizing; rushed B. seized; rushed C. seizing; rushing D. seized; rushingI guess impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A. whoB. whichC. that D. what3. 一Your car should
4、be ready next Tuesday.一We were hoping youd be able to do it by this Friday.A. still B. rather C. always D. evenMany young people just can live without the Internet,they depend on for whatever information they need.A. which B. whenC. where D. whatBy the side of the teaching building of our school, wh
5、ich was completed in 2009.A. there standing the libraryB. does the library standC. the library standsD. stands the librarywhich university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not一Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.But s
6、he!A. promised B. promisesC. will promise D. had promised4. There is no reason to be disappointed., this could be rather amusing.5、A.fullB pleasedC.fllledD.crowded6、A.perfectB. beautifulC.prettyD.very7、A.sawB. watchedC.foundD.glared8、A.fellB , carriedC.tookD.dropped9、A.honestlyB. generallyC.usuallyD
7、.exactly10、A.dinnerB. momentC.timeD.year11、A.handsB. voiceC.eyesD.basket12、A.wheeledB. ranC.slippedD.left13、A.realizedB. thoughtC.recognizedD.received14、A.saddestB. funniestC.strangestD.brightest15、A.wordsB. feelingsC.tearsD.sweats16、A.stoodB. describedC.designedD.meant17、A.cartB. sightC.rosesD.pack
8、age18、A.unknownB. uncommonC.unlikeD.unreal19、A.questionB. caseC.answerD.puzzle20、A.forgottenB. disappointedC.hatedD.missed第二节(每小题L 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)English is a language(speak) all around the world. There are more than 42 countries 22_ the majority(大多数)of the people
9、 speak English. Most native speakers of English 3.(find) in the UK, the US, Canada, and many other countries. In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue. 4, equal number of people learn English as a second language. However, the number of people who learn English as a
10、foreign language 5. (be) more than 750 million.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most 62_ (wide) spoken and used in the world. Foreign staff in China are not requested 7. (learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them 8. (use) English. Y
11、ou can listen to English songs 9, the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, 10 will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分) 28. (10分)短文改错假定英语课
12、上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两 处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。In our life, we often regret what we did and which we couldnt do Actually, it doesnt benefit us at all As for most of
13、 us, we missed many chance to earn more money, to get a high position and to realize our dreams We often regret that we dont seize those opportunities, thus feel upset Although we do know regretting the Past is no benefit, but we still cant help doing itTo avoid the problem below, we need to pay mor
14、e attention to what you are doing now, making us busier and having no time to recall the past、 Moreover, wed better set reasonably goals one by one、 Only by doing so can we struggle for our future better第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括：1 .比赛信息；.赛前准备；2 .表达期待。注意：1 .词数
15、100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B 2、D3、D4、D5、D 6、B7、A8、D9、A10、A11、D12、D13、A14、C15、A16、A17、D18、A19、C20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、D3、C4、A22、 1、 A2、D3、C4、A23、 1、 D2、C3、B4、B24、 1、 B2、D3、A4、C25、 1、 A2、B3、C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各
16、题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B2、D3、A4、C5、C6、A7、B8、D9、A10、B11、C12、A13、C14、D15、C16、D17、B18、D19、C20、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. spokenwhere2. are foundAn3. iswidely4. to learnusing5. onit第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28、【小题 1】which what【小题 2】chance chances【小题 3】high
17、higher【小题4】don一 didn【小题 5 feel feeling小题6 no benefit前力口 of【小题7 we前面的but去掉【小题 8】below above【小题9 you we【小题 10 reasonably reasonable第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Chris,Pm writing to let you know that we will have a volleyball match next month. The match will take place in our school gym on the afternoon of Jul
18、y 4th. yye wj pay against the team from HongXing High School. In order to win the match, we should get fully prepared and practice hard. So from tomorrow, we need to train for two hours after school every day. Please come to the school gym at 6:30 pm from Monday to Friday.Youre an excellent player.
19、With you on the team, we are confident that we can win the game. Lets try hard together!Cheers,Li HuaA. Above allB. As a resultC. Apart from that D. As a matter of fact12. 一I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.I on it for almost a month now.A. worked B. was workingC. am working D. ha
20、ve been working13. Cathy, in my opinion, is very一 Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A domesticB. energeticC. dynamic D. enthusiastic14. work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A. HowB. WhetherC. ThatD. Why15. Top g
21、raduates from universities are by major companies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offered D. compromised16. The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard fornew Tianjin.A. /; a B. /; theC. a; a D. the; the17. -should we look down upon the poor.Im
22、with you on that.A. By all means B. By any means C. By means of D. By no meansThe Chinese government has begun a campaign to the crazy housing market.A. calmB. destroyC. occupy D. reflect18. Where is Gary?He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he for the test every
23、day over thepast week.A. has reviewed B was reviewingC. has been reviewing D. had been reviewing19. Membership of this club is open to those who are its aim.A. in salute to B. in honour ofC. in line with D. in sympathy with第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。20. （6 分）uYears ago when I wa
24、s at the Grand Canyon, I remembered someone coining up to the canyons edge, taking a shot with a camera and then walking away, like got it - done, barely even glancing at the magnificent scene in front of him, Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surpris
25、ed by how obsessed （痴迷的）people are with taking pictures these days - before dinner, during friends9 birthday parties, on museum tours and so on.They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as HenkePs latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent the
26、ir brains remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and photograph 15 others. The next day the students9 memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they we
27、re less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.“When people rely on technology to remember them - counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative impact on how
28、 well they remember their experiences/9 Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens （镜头）on a specific area could even recall parts that werent in the frame.So basically, this st
29、udy is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just collect them, H
30、enkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they arent usually very organized on their computers.1、Why did the author mention HenkeFs trip to the Grand Canyon at
31、the beginning?A. To complain about some tourists9 bad habits.B. To give suggestions on how to enjoy ones tour.C. To point out peoples obsession with taking pictures.D. To describe the beautiful view of the Grand Canyon.2、What can we learn from HenkeFs study?A. Reviewing pictures always helps people
32、bring back memories easily.B. Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.C. People should spend more time taking pictures than studying real objects.D. Pictures focusing on the details of objects probably improve peoples memories.3、The underlined word it in Paragraph 5
33、probably refers to “the camera B. technologyC. the event D. an object4、What is the article mainly about?A. Peoples obsession with taking pictures and its influence.A. Possible ways of using pictures to improve ones memory.B. Great harm to memory caused by taking pictures constantly.C. A believable s
34、tudy into the negative impact of lining cameras often.22. （8 分）Robert F. Kennedy once said that a countrys GDP measures everything except that which makes life worthwhile”. With Britain voting to leave the European Union, and GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now a timely moment to as
35、sess what he was referring to.The question of GDP and its usefulness has annoyed policymakers for over half a century. Many argue that it is a flawed concept It measures things that do not matter and misses things that do. By most recent measures, the UKs GDP has been the envy of the Western world,
36、with record low unemployment and high growth figures. If everything, was going so well, then why did over 17 million people vote for Brexit, despite the warnings about what it could do to their countrys economic prospects?A recent annual study of countries and their ability to convert growth into we
37、ll-being sheds some light on that question. Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens. Rather than just focusing on GDP, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, educa
38、tion and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are performing.While all of these countries face their own challenges, there are a number of consistent themes. Yes, there has been a budding economic recovery since the 2008 global crash, but in k
39、ey indicators in areas such as health and education, major economies have continued to decline. Yet this isnt the case with all countries. Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and the environment.This is a lesson
40、 that rich countries can learn; When GDP is no longer regarded as the sole measure of a countrys success, the world looks very different.So, what Kennedy was referring to was that while GDP has been the most common method for measuring the economic activity of nations, as a measure, it is no longer
41、enough, It does not include important factors such as environmental quality or education outcomes all things that contribute to a persons sense of well-being.The sharp hit to growth predicted around the world and in the UK could lead to a decline in the everyday serviceswe depend on for our well-bei
42、ng and for growth. But policymakers who refocus efforts on improving well-being rather than simply worrying about GDP figures could avoid the forecasted doom and may even see progress.1、 Robert F, Kennedy is cited because he A. praised the UK for its GDPB. identiHed GDP with happinessC saw the probl
43、em with GDPD. misinterpreted the role of GDP2、Which of the following is true about the recent annual study?A. It is sponsored by 163 countries. B. It excludes GDP as an indicator.C. Its criteria are questionable. D. Its results are inspiring.3、In the last two paragraphs, the author suggests that .A.
44、 the UK is preparing for an economic boomhigh GDP predicts an economic declineB. it is essential to consider factors beyond GDPit requires caution to handle economic issues4、Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. High GDP But Inadequate Well-being, a UK LessonGDP Figures, a Window
45、on Global Economic HealthB. Robert F. Kennedy, a Terminator of GDPBrexit, the UKs Gateway to Well-being23. （8 分） Kazuo Ishiguro, who won the 2017 Nobel Prize in Literature, has a number of strings to his bow, or rather his guitar. The 64-year-oId is world-famous as a writer of fiction, but his early
46、 dream was to be a great singer and songwriter, like 2016?s winner, Bob Dylan.As his name indicates, Ishiguro comes from a Japanese background, although he came to Britain from Japan at the age of 5 and is a British citizen who writes in English. He was educated at the University of East Anglia, a s
47、chool that has become known for training writers.Ishiguros writing is highly self-contained. This certainly gives his writing a quality in common with that of Jane Austen, an author to whom he is often compared. The best example of this is his novel The Remains of the Day which later became a successful film.The central character of the book is a butler（男管家）called Stevens. He is a loyal servant to an English lord, and a character who some people might call repressed. He misses out on affection and love because he will not admit his feelings to anyone. We have to r