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1、五年高考练阅读理解（2020全国新高考I ,B,好）JenniferMauerhasneededmorewillpowerthanthetypicalcolleg estudenttopursuehergoalofearninganursingdegree. Thatwillpowe rborefruitwhenJennifergraduatedfromUniversityofWisconsin-Ea uClaireandbecamethefirstinherlargefamilytoearnabachelor，sde gree.Mauer, ofEdgar, Wisconsin, grewu
2、ponafarminafami1yof1Ochi1d ren. Herdadworkedatajobawayfromthefarm, andhermotherranthefar mwiththekids. Afterhighschool, Jenniferattendedalocaltechnica Icollege, workingtopayhertuition（学费）,becausetherewasnoextramoneysetasideforacollegeeducation .Aftergraduation, sheworkedtohelphersistersandbrotherspa
3、yfor theirschooling.Jennifernowismarriedandhasthreechildrenofherown. Shedeci dedtogobacktocollegetoadvancehercareerandtobeabletobettersu pportherfamilywhiledoingsomethingsheloves:nursing. Shechoset heUW-EauClaireprogramatMinistrySaintJoseph，sHospitai inMarsh fieldbecauseshewasabletopursueherfour-yea
4、rdegreeclosetohome Shecoulddrivetoclassandbehomeintheeveningtohelpwithherkids Jenniferreceivedgreatsupportfromherfamilyassheworkedtoearn herdegree:HerhusbandworkedtwojobstocoverthebiIls, andher68-y ear-oldmotherhelpedtakecareofthechildrenattimes.Throughitall, sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgrad
5、ua tedwithhonors. Jennifersacrificed（牺牲）toachievehergoal, givingupmanynightswithherkidsandmissing importanteventstostudy.Somenightsmyheartwasbreakingtohavetopickbetweenmykidsands tudyingforexamsorpapers, “shesays. However, herchildrenhavelearnedanimportantlessonwitn essingtheirmotherearnherdegree. J
6、enniferisafirst-generationg raduateandaninspirationtoherfamily一andthat sprettypowerful.词汇积累willpower/?,意志力1. pursue匕追求bearfruit成功;取得成果2. setaside留作之用；留出用于advance匕（知识、技术等）发展,进步;促进，推动3. coverthebills 支付账单graduatewithhonors以优异的成绩毕业1. Whatdidjenniferdoafterhighschool?A.Shehelpedherdadwithhiswork.4. Sher
7、anthefamilyfarmonherown.C.Shesupportedherselfthroughcoliege.D.Shetaughthersistersandbrothersathome.2.WhydidJenniferchoosetheprogramatMinistrySaintJoseph，sHosp itai inMarshfield?A.Totakecareofherkidseasily.B. Tolearnfromthebestnurses.C.Tosavemoneyforherparents.D.Tofindawell-paidjobthere.3. Whatdidjen
8、nifersacrificetoachievehergoal?A. Herhealth.B. Hertimewithfamily.C.Herreputation. D. Herchanceofpromotion.4. Whatcanwelearnfromjennifer，sstory?A.Timeismoney.B.Lovebreaksdownbarriers.C.Hardworkpaysoff.D.Educationisthekeytosuccess.五年高考练语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,主题语境是人与自我,主题语境内容 为终身学习。文章讲述了作为三个孩子的母亲,珍妮弗莫尔凭借顽 强的意志力坚
9、持学习最终获得护理学学士学位的事情。本文旨在通过 珍妮弗莫尔的故事激励学生取得人生的成功。1. C细节理解题。本题题干意为:珍妮弗高中毕业后做什么？根据第 二段中Afterhighschool, Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege, wo rkingtopayhertuition （高中毕业后，珍妮弗上了一所当地的技术学 院,通过工作支付她的学费）”可知C项（她供养她自己上大学）正确。 A:她帮助她父亲工作;B:她独自经营家庭农场;D:她在家教她的弟弟 妹妹。2. A细节理解题。本题题干意为:为什么珍妮弗选择在马什菲尔德圣 约瑟夫医院的课程?根据第三段
10、中第四句Shecoulddrivetoclassandbehomeintheeveningtohelpwithherkid s.（她可以开车去上课，晚上回家帮助她的孩子。）”可知答案为A项 （更方便照看她的孩子）。B:向最优秀的护士学习；C:为给她的父母省 钱;D:在那里找一份高薪的工作。3. B推理判断题o本题题干意为:珍妮弗为了实现她的目标牺牲了什 么?根据最后一段中第二句uJennifersacrificedtoachievehergoal, givingupmanynightswith herkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.（珍妮弗为了实现她的
11、 目标而做出了牺牲，放弃了和她的孩子在一起的许多夜晚，为了学习 错过了一些重要事件。）”可知B项（和家人在一起的时间）正确。A: 她的健康;C:她的名声;D:她的升迁机会。4. C推理判断题。本题题干意为:我们能从珍妮弗的故事中学到什么? 通读全文不难看出这篇文章讲述了作为三个孩子的母亲,珍妮弗莫 尔凭借顽强的意志力坚持学习，最终获得护理学学士学位的事情。故 答案为C项（付出终有回报）。A:时间就是金钱;B:爱能打破障碍。D: 教育是成功的关键。长难句分析原句Afterhighschool, Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege, work ingtopayhertuition, becausetherewasnoextramoneysetasideforac ollegeeducation.分析本句是一个主从复合句。workingto.为现在分词短语作状语,because引导原因状语从句。句意高中毕业后,珍妮弗上了一所当地的技术学院,通过参加工作支 付她的学费，因为（家里）没有为大学教育留出额外的钱。