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1、Unit 1 TEENAGE LIFE第 3 课时 Language Study(二)导学目标(1分钟)1 .熟练掌握以下重点语言知识:challenge, confusing, fluent, graduate, recommend, advance, quit,solution, schedule, sign up (for sth),be responsible fbr, so that 弓I 导状语从句,It isadj. to do sth句型。2 .掌握生词的词义和词性猜想的方法,熟记重要词汇的基本用法,学以致用。(1分钟)Free talk: How do you learn n
2、ew vocabularies?Are there any words, phrases or sentences difficult to understand? What are they?【答案】The answer is open.预学回顾】(5分钟)Hi! My name is Adam and Im a 1(新生)at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big 2 (挑战).The first week was a little 3 (迷惑不解的).
3、First, I had to think very carefully about which 4(课程)I wanted to take. Theschool adviser helped me choose the 5 (合适的)ones: maths, English, 6 (化学),world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be 7(流利的)when I 8 (毕业).My adviser 9 (建议)that I should 10 (报名)
4、1J (高级文学课)because I like English and Im good at it.I had to choose 12 (课夕卜的)activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the 13 (教授)told me that I didn9t play well enough. 14 (显 然),I was unhappy, but I wont 15 (停止).Ill find a way to improve on my own语言知识语言知识重点单词探究challenge, confusi
5、ng,fluent,graduate, recommend,advance,quit, solution, schedule重点短语探究 !sign up (for) be responsible for重点句式探究 .so that引导状语从句;It is+a的.+to do sth 句型画)课堂达标1 .(2020 新高考 I )Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. People were trying to help each other meet the(challenge).2 .(2020 新高考 II
6、)The woman looked at him in (confuse) and said something about changing her clothes.3 .(2020 江苏)If you look at all sides of the situation, youll find probably a solution that (suit) everyone.4 .(2020 新高考 I )She decided to go back to college (advance)her career and to be able to better support her fa
7、mily while doing something she loves: nursing.5 .(2021 山东听力)Hes going to share with us the challenges and(responsibility) of his work.6 .(2020 全国 I )While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as(schedule), there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train se
8、rvices and bus services.【答案】1. challenges 2.confusion 3.suits 4,to advance 5.responsibilities 6.scheduled导学反应I (1分钟)疑惑点so that I can make the team next year. I joined a 16 (志愿者)club instead. EveryWednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and 17 (分发)food to homeless people inthe 18 (社区).I know Fil have to
9、 study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being19(责任)fora lot more. Tm a bit worried about 20 the other studentsin my advanced course, and ifll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, Im happy to be here. Studying hard isnt always fun, but ril 21 (做好准备)forunive
10、rsity or whatever else comes in the future.【答案】1.freshman 2.challenge 3.confusing 4.courses 5.suitable 6.chemistry 7.fluent8.graduate 9.recommended 10.sign up fbr 11 .advanced literature 12.extra-curricular13.coach 14.Obviously 15.quit 16.volunteer 17.hand out 18 munity 19.responsible2O.keeping up w
11、ith 21. be well prepared国活动探究探究一 Word formation (构词法)1 .confuse v. adj.使人困惑 adj.感到困惑的 拉.困惑.graduate v. .毕业生.毕业2 .fluent adj. .流利“advance u .开展前进。的.高级的;高等的;先进的5.responsible adj, .责任血负责任地6.solve v. .解决方法7.challenge n./v.q的.有挑战性的【答案】1 .confusing; confused; confuse 2.graduate; graduation 3.fluency4.adva
12、nce; advanced5.responsibility; responsibly 6.solution7.challenging探究二Root words (词根)(教材 P14)T know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.我知道中文是一门非常难学的语言,但是我希望在我毕业的时候,能讲一口流利的中文。Task: Write down the word root and meaning.Word rootMeaningExamplesfluent/influ
13、ence/fluid【答案】1 .flu/flux 2. to flowExamples: fluent adj. able to flow smoothly fluid n .a substance that flows influence n.探究三Theme-based words (主题相关的词)1 .Freshman challenges A typical American High School VS Collegefreshman(九年级)(大一)sophomore (十年级)(大二)junior (十一年级)(大三)senior (十二年级)(大四) Freshman yea
14、r challengesTime management 时间管理homesickness 想家 stress 压力2 .extra-curricular activitiesBallet-dancing activitiescommunity activities一volunteersCheer-leaderjoin the debate club3 .teenage problemspeer pressure addition to gamesacademic stress bullying4 .solutions to teenage problemsShift ones focus by
15、 signing up for clubsMake schedulesAsk the expert for help探究四Important words (重点单词)1.(教材 P14)The first week was a little confusing.第一周就有点令人困惑。 confusing如/.难以理解的;不清楚的【探索新知】单句填空I would often get(confuse) when I came across new words. They me by asking so many questions. I was very,standing there in, n
16、ot knowing what to do.(confuse)【答案】confused confused; confusing; confused; confusion【知识梳理】confuse vt .使迷惑;使为难confusing/.难以理解的;不清楚的 confused adj.(人)不知所措的;困惑的 confusion .混舌L;困惑confuse A with/and B 把 A 与 B 混淆be/get confused by/about. 对感到困惑【巧学助记】The confused look on her face suggested she was confused a
17、bout the confusing instructions. 她困惑的表情说明她对那些令人迷惑的说明感到困惑。2.(教材 P14)Obvzously, I was unhappy, but I wont quit.显然,我很不高兴,但我不会放弃。 quit vi. &vt. (quit, quit)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)【探索新知】单句语法填空/完成句子Tell him to quit(laugh) at me.My uncle hasnt been able to(戒烟),but at least he has cut down.I think Tom, as the he
18、ad of a big department, should either study regularly or(辞掉工作).【答案】laughing quit smoking quit his job【知识梳理】quit office/job 离职quit school 辍学quit doing sth = give up doing sth 停止做某事口诀助记】To quit means to stop doing something. You might quit a lousy job or quit eating dessert.3.(教材.P14)My adviser recomm
19、ended that I should sign up fbr advanced literature because I like English and Tm good at it.我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学,因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。 recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍【探索新知】单句语法填空I recommend that you(go) by subway.Wed recommend you(book) your flight early.We strongly recommend(report) the incident to the police.I would l
20、ike to recommend this book those who are interested in travelling.【答案】(should) go to book reporting to【知识梳理】recommend doing sth 建议做某事recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事recommend that sb(should) do sth 建议某人做某事recommend sth to sb 把某物推荐给某人recommend sb as.推荐某人为recommend sb for. 推荐某人做【名师点津】recommend后可接双宾语,即re
21、commend sb sth也可改为recommend sth to sb;假设后接 从句,从句要用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词用should do, should也可省略。 advanced。的.【探索新知】(1)根据语境,猜想advanced的词义。We should learn their advanced experience in management from them.()She died in an advancedage.()He was suffering from cancer which had already reached an advanced stage.()【答案
22、】先进的上年纪的晚期的(2)单句语法填空 (advance) technology was brought into the local factory last year.The crowd advanced the station.I wonder if I can sign up fbr this course advance.【答案】Advanced towards/on in【知识梳理】in advance提前;预先in advance of在前面;超过advance on/towards朝前进4.(教材 P14)I know Fil have to study harder as
23、a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more.我知道作为一名高中生,我必须更加努力地学习,并且要习惯于承 担更多的责任。 responsible。切.有责任的;负责的【探索新知】单句语法填空Nowadays, everyone is responsible building up a harmonious (和谐的)society in China.According to this survey, some TV programmes should take (responsible
24、) for teenagers9 negative behavior.Bom in a traditional family, Rick was brought up to value a sense responsibility and sharing. Well be fbr your safety and you need to take fbr your actions, (responsible)【答案】 fbr responsibility of responsible; responsibility【用法梳理】(l)be responsible fbr 对负责(2) take r
25、esponsibility for (doing) sth 承当(做)的责任a sense of responsibility 责任感It is sbs responsibility to do sth做某事是某人的职责.(教材 P15) It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem.找到解决这个问题的方法可能要花很长时间。 solution .解决方法;答案【探索新知】单句语法填空After we(solve) the problem, we were very glad to go home.我们解决了这个问题后,高兴地
26、回家了。In order to find a(solve) to the problem, Id like to write some suggestions to our school.【答案】solvedsolution【知识梳理】(l)a/the solution to sth的解决方法solve a problem解决一个问题.(教材 P15)Finding time fbr both studies and extracurricular activities is a big challenge, so I need to make a workable schedule. sch
27、edule .工作计划;日程安排安排;预定【探索新知】单句语法填空/一句多译Can the competition be held schedule?We(schedule) to attend the exam on June 7th and 8th.会议安排在明天下午。a. .b. .【答案】(Don are scheduleda.The meeting has been scheduled for tomorrow afternoon.b.The meeting has been scheduled to be held tomorrow afternoon.【用法总结】(1 )ahea
28、d of schedule 提前on schedule 准时,按时间表(2)be scheduled fbr 预定;安排be scheduled to do. 计划做探究五Important sentences (重点句型)l.so that引导状语从句(教材 P14)ril find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.我会找到一个自我提升的方法,以便我明年能加入足球队。【句式分析】so that引导从句,意为“,【答案】结果状语以便;为【知识拓展】(l)s。that引导目的状语从句,意为“为了相当
29、于in order that o此时从句中常含有 情态动词can, could, may, might等,目的状语从句之前不用逗号将其与主句隔开。(2)so that还可引导结果状语从句,此时从句中往往不带情态动词,可用逗号把主从句隔开。(3)sothat表示“如此以至于”,so之后接形容词或副词。【即学即练】写出以下so that引导从句的类型/句型转换We should read more books so that we may get more knowledge.The house is empty for a long time so that it is filled with
30、dust.(3)Roses need special care so that they can live through winter.一Roses need special care they can live through winter.一Roses need special care live through winter.【答案】目的状语从句结果状语从句in order that; in order to2.It is+a的.+to do sth 句型(教材 P14)Im a bit worried about keeping up with the other students
31、in my advanced course, and itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.我有点担忧在我的高级课程中跟不上其他同学,很难适应所有的家庭作业。【句式分析】本句为并列句,其中and连接前后两个分句,在后一分句中含有“Itis+a少+todosth”句型, 其中为形式主语,为真正的主语。【答案】It;不定式短语to do sth【知识拓展】(l)It is + (for sb) to do sth意为“(对某人来说)做某事是的”,此句型中的形容词 是修饰某件事而不是修饰人的,如 difficult, easy
32、, hard, important, necessary, possible 等。(2)It is + adj. +(ofsb)todosth意为“(某人)做某事是的”,此句型中的形容词是修饰人而不是修饰某件事的,如 kind, brave, clever, stupid, nice, good, silly, careful, naughty 等。It is clever of you to say so!你这样说可真聪明!It is illegal to drive a car without a license.在没有驾照的情况下开车是不合法的。【即学即练】 单句语法填空/完成句子 wa
33、s considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.It is difficult for us(do) so much work. We need more hands.(3)It is nice you to help me out of trouble.It is hard Greece to get rid of the debt crisis.It is very important.对于学英语的人来说每天早上读英语是很重要的。【答案】It to do of (4)fdr (Dfor English learners to read English every morning课堂小结 (1分钟)