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1、Unit 1 TEENAGE LIFE第7课时单元复习能复习目标.熟记重点单词和词组的释义及词性,掌握词形变化和易混易错词汇的辨析。2.掌握重点句式和语法知识。单元要点预览(旨在让同学们整体了解本单元要点)confuse . with . 把和混淆词 形 变 化1. teenage 2. volunteer 3.prefer 4.move5.suit 6.actual 7.confuse 8.fluent9.graduate lO.recommend 11 .advanceI2.obvious13.responsible 14,edit 15. adventure 16.young17.sur
2、vive 18.behave 19.attract 2O.addict熟1 .content词 汇 部 分词生义2.advance重点1 .teenage 2.voluntccr 3.debate 4.prefer 5.contcnt 6.suitablc 7.confusing8.fluent 9.graduate 10.recommend 11 .advanced 12.obviously 13. quit 14.responsible诃15.schedule I6.advenlure 17.expert 18.behaviour 19.atlract 20.focus 21. addic
3、ted汇重1 .sign up (for sth.)点2.have fun词3. hand out组4. keep up with1. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.重点2. But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other句式things in life.3.DI find a way to improve on my own so
4、that I can make the team next year.be/get confused about. 对感到疑惑【语境串 ii!】Thcy confused me by asking so many confusing questions. I was totally confused, standing there in confusion, not knowing whal to do.他们问了我许多难以理解的问题,使我困惑不解。我彻底糊涂了,困惑地 站在那儿,不知所措。【练习】单句语法填空/完成句子His writing is so (confuse) that its d
5、ifficult to tell what he wants to express.My mother has become very forgetful and (confuse) recently.(3)1 always confuse her her twin sister.There is some (confuse) about what the correct answer should be.The question is so hard, and were all.【答案】confusing confused wilhconfusion gelling confused abo
6、ut il.fluent(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的一fluently流利地;流畅地一fluency .(尤指外语)流利;流畅【重点用法】be fluent in .在方面很流利/熟练【语境串记】Speaking fluent English is our dream. Miss Dent, who speaks English fluently, says that fluency develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice.说一口 流利的英语是我们的梦想。丹特 老师说英语很流利,她说流畅的表达是
7、在长期的过程中逐步形成的,需要大量的实践练习。【练习】单句语法填空To work as a translator, you need (fluent) in at least one foreign language.For this job you have to be fluent French.The children have read the poem several times, and they can all recite it quite (fluent) now.【答案】fluency in fluently.graduate i4.& iz毕业;获得学位儿毕业生gradu
8、ation .毕业【重点用法】graduate from 毕业于graduate in 毕业于专业【练习】完成句子After college, wc finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后,我们终于有了这个骑自行车旅行的机会。Getting a job is a big problem for in our country.在我们国家大学毕业生就业是个很大的问题。My son law, so he became a lawyer .我的儿子毕业于法律专业,因此毕业后成为一名律师。【答案】graduating fromcollege g
9、raduatesgraduated in; after graduation.rccoinmcnd也建议;推荐;介绍recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do s(h.建议某人做某事recommend (hat sb.(should) do sth.建议某人做某事recommend sth.to sb.把某物推荐给某人recommend sb.as .推荐某人为recommend sb.for .推荐某人做【联想】以下动词后的宾语从句常常使用虚拟语气,即”(shoukl + )动词原形”。【练习】1 .单句语法填空We strongly recomm
10、end (report) the fire accident to the public.Finally, I recommend that you (take)physical exercise regularly.I highly recommended her your secretary.H .完成句子Thc teacher in the morning.这位老师建议他的学生们早晨跑步。The teacher recommended that everyone the English parly.老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。【答案】I . reporting (should)
11、 take asII. recommended his students to run (should) take an active pail in 11.advanced如/.高级的;高等的;先进的-* advance .前进;开展前进;开展W.开展;促进【重点用法】in advance 提前:预先in advance of 在前面;超过advance on/towards 朝前进advance ones knowledge of. 增进某人对的了 解【练习】完成句子With the help of the, we completed the task .在先进技术的帮助下,我们提前完成了
12、这项任务。We the enemy,s position under the cover of darkness.我们在夜幕的掩护卜.朝敌人的阵地前进。 1 had asked everyone to submit questions .我已请每个人在会议之前提交问题。【答案】advanced technology; in advanceadvanced on/towards in advance of the meeting12.obviously adv.显然;明显地一obvious a4/.明显的;显而易见的【重点用法】It is/was obvious that. = Obviousl
13、y .很明显;显而易见【练习】单句语法填空/句型转换(obvious) I dont need to say how important this project is. is obvious that it is safer to buy tickets using real names.Obviously, theyve made a terrible mistake.一 theyve made a terrible mistake.【答案】Obviously It h is obvious that13. quit vi. & vz.(quit/quitted; quit/quitted
14、)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)【重点用法】quit office 离职quit school 辍学quit doing sth.停止做某事【练习】完成句子Hc had no choice but to under such pressure.在压力下,他别无方法,只好离职。Some students in mountainous areas have to due to poverty.一些山区的学生因贫困而不得不辍学。【答案】quit office quit school.responsible a的.负责的;有责任的一responsibility机责任;义务【重点用法】be res
15、ponsible for应对负责,对有责任have responsibility for 对有责任take responsibility for 对负责任take on re叩onsibility承当责任Il is ones responsibility lo do 做是某人的责任【练习】单句语法填空/完成句子The drunk driver is responsible the accident.A few leaders had to take (responsible) for the terrible fire.I don,t feel ready to take new respon
16、sibilities.Thc pilot of the plane should the passengers , safety.飞行员应对乘客的安全负货。No one wants to the problem.没人愿意为那个问题承当责任。that the rules are carried oui.他们有责任确保制度的执行。【答案】for responsibility onbe responsible for take responsibility for It is their responsibility to ensure 15.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排安排;预定【重点
17、用法】ahead of schedule 提前behind schedule 晚于预定时间on schedule 按时be scheduled to do sth.预定做某事be scheduled for.定于(时间)【练习】单句语法填空/完成句子The plan is finished of schedule, so we will have three days off.Jim is really good for nothing, and hes always schedule for his work.She is scheduled (give) a speech tonight,
18、 hoping all of us will attend it.The new bridge has been finished two months .新桥提前两个月建成。You should come to school.你应该按时到校上课。The President in Washington at five oclock.总统预计 5 点钟抵达华盛顿。The meeting Friday afternoon.会议安排在星期五下午。【答案】ahead behind to give ahead of schedule on schedulewas scheduled to arrive
19、is scheduled for.adventure儿C冒险;冒险经历:奇遇;U冒险的刺激;大胆的开拓:勇敢的闯荡”某地)探险 【练习】翻译句子I set off for a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year.Their cultural backgrounds gave them a spirit of adventure.【答案】新年第一天,我在美国开始了一次新的冒险。他们的文化背景赋予了他们一种冒险精神。16 .expert n.专家:行家 M.熟练的;内行的;专家的【重点用法】be e
20、xpert at 擅长;熟练【练习】完成句子He repairing TV seis.他修理电视机很内行。will offer help and advice.我们的专家小组将提供帮助和建议。【答案】is very expert at Our team of experts.behaviour n.行为;举止-*behave& 5.举动;(举止或行为)表现【重点用法】behave well/badly 表现好,举止得体/表现差,行为不良behave oneself守规矩;行为得体well- behaved。的.表现好的badly- behaved表现差的【练习】完成句子The young mo
21、ther is proud of her childs .这位年轻的母亲为自己孩子的良好行为而感到骄傲。The student because she didnt have a good command of English.这个学生表现不佳,因为她不擅长英语。 Dont make a fool of yourself.规矩点!别闹出笑话来。At school Sue is and is good al sports.在学校里苏是一个行为端正的孩子并且擅长体育运动。【答案】good behaviour behaved badly Behave yourself! (4)a well-behav
22、ed child.attract W.吸弓| ;引起的注意(或兴趣)fattraction几吸引;有吸引力的地方fattractive时.有吸引力的【重点用法】attract ones attention/mind 吸引某人的注意力attract sb.to sth. 吸引某人关注某事a tourist attraction 旅游景点【练习】完成句子I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave when something occurred which .我感至U有点失望,正要 离开,这时发生了一件事引起了我的注意。(2)What fi
23、rst was her sense of humour.她首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。11 stay four days in Beijing to visit.我会在北京待4天,游览一些著名的旅游景点。【答案】attracted niy attentionattracted me to her some famous tourist attractions.focus5.& w.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距儿中心;重点;焦点 【重点用法】focus on/upon集中(注意力、精力)于focus ones attention/eyes/energy on .集中注意力/目光/精力于t
24、he focus of.的焦点/中心【练习】完成句子Whcn you arc trying to what you arc reading, you need to be in a comfortable scat in a quiet room.当你试图全神贯注于阅读时,你需要找一个安静的房间,坐在舒适的座位上。She listening to her teacher.她正集中注意力听老师讲课。Health and environmental problems have increasingly become .健康和环境问题日益成为关注的焦点。【答案】focus on is focusin
25、g her attention on the focus of attention/concem. addicted的.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的一 addictive adj.使人上瘾的,使人入迷的一addict vt.使沉溺沉溺 于,对入迷的人,吸毒成瘾的人【重点用法】be/become/get addicted to 对入迷,沉溺于(lo 是介词)addict oneself to 沉溺于【练习】完成句子Many kids surfing the Internet, so they have lost interest in study.许多孩子沉迷于上网,因此他们对学习失去了兴趣。(2)H
26、cr husband , which had a bad effect on his health.她的丈夫吸烟上瘾,这对他的健康有很坏的影响。【答案】are addicted to addicted himself to smoking(四)重点词组(旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料)1 .sign up (for sth.)报名(参力口课程);注册【短语拓展】sign sth.away 签字放弃sign for sth. 签收sign in 签到sign sb.off给某人开病假条sign sth.off签字认可某事;签字确认某事结束sign out 签退【练习】介、副词填空Im thinki
27、ng of signing up a yoga course.She had signed all claims to the house.Remember to sign at reception.For the last month, she has been signed sick from work.【答案】for away in off.have fun玩得开心【短语拓展】have fun doing sth.愉快地做某事have fun with .和玩得开心for fun为了好玩make fun of.取笑It is fun to do sth.做某事很有趣。【练习】单句语法填空
28、I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun (learn) baseball.I had great fun (play) cards with them.She studied drama and dance just fun.When I was in the first grade, everyone made fun my name.【答案】lo learn playing for of. hand out 分发【短语归纳】hand/give/turn in 上交,递交hand/give/turn in 上交,递交give out分发,
29、发布【练习】汉译英我的职责之一是分发奖品。【答案】 One of my jobs was to hand out the prizes.2 . keep up with 紧跟;跟上【短语归纳】keep up with his classmates 跟上他的同学keep up with the times跟上时代前进的步伐【练习】汉译英为了跟上那些优秀学生,我们得努力学习了。答案】We have to work hard to keep up with these excellent students.二、重点句子(旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)Going from junior high sch
30、ool to senior high school is a really big challenge.【句式分析】动名词作主语一般表示经常性、习惯性的动作,单个动名词作主语谓语动词用第三人称单数 形式。有时用il作形式主语,而把动名词后置。【练习】汉译英说是一回事,而做是另一回事。跑步是廉价的,容易的,它总是充满活力。答案 Saying is one thing, and doing is another.Running is cheap, easy and its always energetic.1. But spending too much time online is unheal
31、thy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 【句式分析】make it +形容词+不定式:il为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式。【练习】汉译英No matter where he is, he (使成为习惯)to go for awalk before breakfast.【答案】makes it a ruleril find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.我会自己想方法提高自己,这样我明年就能进入球队了
32、。【句式分析】so that引导目的状语从句,相当于in order that,从句中常用情态动词may, might, can, could等。The workers arc working very hard so that they can finish their work ahead of time.工人们非常努力地工作,以便能提前完成工作。so that还可引导结果状语从句,此时从句中一般不用情态动词,前面常用逗号与主句隔开。Mr. Smith raised his voice, so that all the students heard his words.史密斯先生提高了他的
33、声音,因此所有的学生都听到了他的话。【名师点津】so .that表示“如此以至于”,so之后接形容词或副词。The game is so interesting that all children like it.这个游戏很有趣,孩子们都喜欢它。【练习】完成句子I spend more time learning English every day.为了取得更大进步,我每天花更多的时间来学英语。She had not planned her time well,.她没把时间计划好,所以没能按时完成家庭作业。 He is he cant look after himself.他太小了,还不能照顾
34、自己。【答案】sothatlcanmakegreaterprogress so that she did not finish her homework on time soyoungthat2.1 know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but 1 hope to be fluent when I graduate.【句式分析】【尝试翻译L【答案】我知道汉语是非常难学的一门语言,但是我希望等到我毕业时能够流利(地用汉语进行表达)。5.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for adv
35、anced literature because I like English and Im good at it.【句式分析】【尝试翻译】。【答案】因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错,我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学。6.1 tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didnt play well enough.【句式分析】【尝试翻译,【答案】我打算加入学校足球队,但是教练说我足球踢得不好。三、重点语法:名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语【主干图解】【例句】Going from junior high scho
36、ol to senior high school is a really big challenge.1. The first week was a little confusing.2. First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.3. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I am good at it.4. The main purp
37、ose of the course is to help improve each students reading ability.【归纳】4.1 know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.5.My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and Im good at it.6.1 tried to join the sch
38、ool football team, but the coach told me that I didnt play well enough.重点语法名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语镰)知识填点、单词1. adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的n.青少年时期2. n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年3. n.芭蕾舞4. n.志愿者5. n.辩论;争论vt. & vi.辩论;争论6. vt.较喜欢7. n.内容;(/.)目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题8. n.动作;运动;活动9. n.温室;暧房10. adj.合适的;适用的11. adv.事实上;确实12. n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向挑
39、战13. n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔14. n.话题;标题15. n.(中学)九年级学生:(大学)一年级新生16. adj.难以理解的;不清楚的17. vt.使糊涂;使迷惑18. adj.糊涂的;迷惑的19. adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的(1) 1句中名词短语a really big challenge在句中作;(2) 2句中形容词短语a little confusing在句中作;(3) 3句中副词短语very carefully在句中作;(4) 4句中名词短语advanced literature在句中作;(5) 5句中名词短语The main purpose of t
40、he course在句中作。(6)品悟一语境中的语法A well-known old man() was being interviewed (采访)and was asked if it was really correct() that he had just celebrated his ninety-ninth birthday。.Thats very right (), said the old man(). 41 Ninety-nine years old, and I havent an enemy() in the wor!d().Thcyrc all dead.” Well,
41、 sir, said the interviewer(), “I hope very much() to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday。. ” The old man looked at the young man()very close。, and said, u I cant see why you shouldn,t. You look fit and healthy to me! And arent you strong cnough()? “注:括号内为加粗短语的分类(NP/AdjP/Ad
42、vP)【答案】(1)表语(2)表语(3)状语(4)宾语(5)主语(6) A well-known old man(NP)really correct(AdjP)his ninety-ninth birthday(NP)very right (AdjP) the old man(NP) an enemy(NP) the world(NP) the interviewer(NP) very much(AdvP) the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday(NP) the young man(NP)very close(AdvP
43、) strong enough(AdjP)国课堂达标国课堂达标(5分钟)I .单句语法填空1. The show is very popular among(teenage) and young adults.2. There is no doubt that the movie is not suitable children.2.1 didn,t like him at first, but in the end I(actual) got quite fond of him.4. A survey showed people were(confuse) about what they s
44、hould eat to stay healthy.5. (obvious), TH be disappointed if we dont succeed.6. As students, we should be responsible ourselves. We cant spend much time playing computergames.7. The(survive) rate for people who have this form of cancer is now more than 90%.8. Grandpa might be nearly ninety but hes
45、still(youth) at heart.9. Most of us arc more focused our tasks in the morning than wc arc later in the day.1(). Ils hard to change your(behave), even harder to keep it changed.【答案】I. teenagers 2.for 3.actually 4.confused 5.Obviously 6.for 7.survival 8.young 9.on 10.behaviour H.单项选择题1 .He was not wit
46、h his grade in the exam and thought he could have done better.A. worried B. confident C. curious D. content.Tb be honest, I prefer books TV when I am free.A. reading: to watchingB. to read; to watchingC. reading; rather than watch D. to read; rather than watchingdont think this novel is suitable children because its about crime.A. toB. about C. of D. forAI most ten years have passed since I Shandong University.A. graduated in B. graduated at C. graduated from D. graduated offhighly recommended that he some kind of exer