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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5亳米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Wild applause when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the
2、 arrival of the pop star at theircommunity.A. made out B. broke out C. let out D. worked outThat was not the first time he us. I think it*s high time we strong actions against him.A. betrayed, takeB. had betrayed, tookC. has betrayed, took D. has betrayed, take1. That Americans have no history while
3、 Chinese have no future sounds; it has raised a thought provoking question, though.A. artificial B. arbitrary C. allergic D. reluctantThe British government published an official policy document its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.A. letting out B. putting outC. setting out D. workin
4、g out2. -Whafs that noise?-Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being tested D. has been tested3. Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning.I had intended to, but I couldnt spare any time, I a report.A. had writtenB. wroteC. was writing
5、D. would write4. What did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experiment.A. when was itB. it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was that5. Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done.A. artificially B. manuallythe world. It was d
6、esigned to look like the sail of a “dhow”，2_ type of Arabian boat. Tom Wright, the designer of the hotel, said he wanted the Burj Al Arab to be a symbolic 3_ （construct） for Dubai like the Eiffel Tower is for Paris.10、A.stepsB.wordsC.secretsD.cheers11、A.standardB.distanceC.expenseD.intention12、A.ahe
7、adB.aroundC.outsideD.behind13、A.recognizedB.surroundedC.approachedD.witnessed14、A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether15、A.knocksB.poursC.slidesD.bursts16、A.trendB.reactionC.changeD.honor17、A.lightB.spaceC.messD.shade18、A.placeB.signalC.objectD.period19、A.nervousB.contentC.curiousD.patient20、A. unlessB. becauseC
8、. onceD. although第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）The Burj Al Arab is a luxury hotel in Dubai. It stands on a man-made island 1. （locate） just off Dubaiscoast, and is connected to the mainland bymeansof a private bridge. The amazing building is one of the tallest hotels in
9、The Burj Al Arab has 202 rooms as well as six award-winning restaurants. One of these restaurants, the Al Muntaha, 41_ （offer） fantastic views of Dubai, because it is 200 metres above sea level.Guests 5. decide to stay at the Burj Al Arab can look forward to 6. （receive） extremely good service. From
10、 the moment you check in to the moment you are dropped off at the airport, the hotels staff take care of everything.7. （fortunate）, entry into the Burj Al Arab is not allowed unless you are a hotel guest. But dont worry; views of the outside of the hotel are as 或 （impress） as views of its inside. So
11、, if you ever visit Dubai, be sure 9_ （take） a photograph of the Burj Al Arab. It is 10. a doubt one of the most beautiful hotels in the world!第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错
12、的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Tower Bridge is not only a very specially landmark in London, but also one of the most famous bridge in the world.Tower Bridge had stood over the River Thames in London since 1894. On June 30,1894, the bridge designing by Horace Jones
13、 and Wolfe Barry were constructed. Tower Bridge consists two huge towers, that are linked together. The bridge stands at a height of 60 meters but the height of each tower is about 43 meters. The middle part of the bridge can be lifted it up when huge ships pass through that way. In a past, it was l
14、ifted up nearly 50 times per day.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是李华，即将去澳大利亚一所学校短期交流，被安排住在Eric先生家，请你写封电子邮件与他联 系并询问以下情况：1 .住宿条件；2.膳食安排；3.交通情况。I am Li Hua, a student from China.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、B
15、BB C C C DB AA D AB16、A17、C18、B19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、D3、D4、A22、 1、 C2、A3、B4、D23、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D24、 1、 A2、D3、C4、B25、 1、 D2、A3、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、C6、A 7、B8、D9、C10、A11、B12、D13、C1
16、4、A15、B16、C17 D18、A19、B20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. locateda2. constructionoffers3. who/thatreceiving4. Unfortunatelyimpressive5. to takewithout第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28 Especially-special2 .bridge-bridges.hadhas3 .designing-designed.were-was4 .consists 后加 of.thatw
17、hich5 .butand. it删掉6 .athe第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Eric,I am Li Hua, a student from China. Im writing to ask about my stay with your family.To begin with, Id like to express my thanks for your kindness of accepting me. To better prepare for my life in Australia, Id like to know if I will have a room f
18、or myself and if there is a kitchen 1 can use. I plan to have lunch at school, and it would be great if I could join you for breakfast and supper. Finally could you tell me how far your place is from the school? Is it within walking distance or do I need to take a bus?I am excited about my visit to
19、Australia. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.Yours respectfully,Li HuaC. comprehensively D. graduallyAs is known, it was Hu Jintao,president of our nation, who gave lecture at the ceremony ofNational DayA. the; a B. the ; / C. a; the D. /; a9. In this article , you need to back up general stat
20、ements with examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstract D. universal10. Dont be so discouraged. If you such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put awayI dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.I in a gym at that time.A. was exer
21、cising B. am exercisingC. have exercised I), had exercised11. When Paul for the final game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry.A. made up B. showed upC. caught up D. held up12. 一How can I wake up so early?一Set the alarm at 5:00 am” you will make it.A. andB. butC. or D. so13. Hey
22、! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr. Charles except you. What happened?I after Mike, my colleague. He was badly ill.A. have looked B. was looking C. would look D. had lookedJohn, do you know why the suspect was set free?For lack of evidence.A. solid B. apparentC. ambiguou
23、s D. concrete14. what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.A. Hearing B. To have heard C. Having heard D. HeardI about w hat youve said and Ive decided to take your advice.A. thoughtB. have been thinkingC. was thinking D. had thought
24、15. Could you possilby take to the railway station tomorrow?A. No wayB. Never mind C. Not at allD. No problemMy mom once worked in a very small village school, which is only on foot.A. acceptable B. adequate C. accessibleD. appropriate第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分） We5ve
25、 heard of robots and AI （Artificial Intelligence） taking human jobs, but I bet mayors （市长） dont really think their jobs can be threatened any time soon. They were wrong, and the AI running for the mayor of a Tokyo district was clear proof of that.Al cant legally run for high-ranking public managemen
26、t positions yet, but one mayoral candidate from Tama City, Tokyo, intended to maximize the use of artificial intelligence in running city affairs. He was running his campaign （竞 选运动）as AI Mayor. Basically, he was suggesting replacing human public officials with AI and having them collect city data a
27、nd create fair and balanced policies that will benefit everyone.“For the first time in the world, AI will run in an election,w human candidate Michihito Matsuda announced onTwitter. Artificial Intelligence will change Toma City. With the birth of an AI Mayor, we will conduct balanced politics.The AI
28、 Mayor was campaigning very much like its human competitors. Posters were shown all over Tama City and campaign trucks were blaring out （大声鸣响）promises of an AI utopia （乌托邦）and asking for support.Some people called Michihito Matsudas campaign a stunt （噱头）,as a human would still be the one legally in
29、charge. However; others said that they were excited about the future of AI running things in the background, adding that it had to be a better choice.1、Whats the advantage of the AI mayor according to Michihito Matsuda?A. Maximizing the use of ALB. Replacing human officials.C. Creating balanced poli
30、cies.D. Bringing him beneficial effects.2、How will AI run for the mayor?A. It will abolish many old policies.B. It will ask for support on the Internet.C. It will make public speeches, dressed like a human.D. It will compete similarly to human competitors.3、VVhafs the citizens attitude toward Michih
31、ito Matsudas campaign?A. They believe AI will win.C. It is supposed to be a failure definitely.4 What is the best title for the passage?A. AI Runs for the Mayor.C. AI Replaces Human in Management.B. All consider it to be tricky.D. Some think its worthy of expectation.B. The Advantages of AI.D. The P
32、atterns of AI Management.22. （8 分） Can I talk about salary at work? In a word:yes.As HR company Insperity put it in a recent blog post:Can your employees discuss their salaries or wages with their co-workers? Yes.Even if you have a company policy against it? Yes.The freedom to discuss your salary at
33、 work is a protected right under federal labor law.The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 protects your right to discuss the conditions of your employments including issues related to safety and pay, even when youre not protected by a union.Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortable
34、, since theres such a taboo about discussing money matters） but its an important step towards achieving equal pay for equal work.One barrier, however, stems from how we think of our own financial worth.Too many people I talk to wrongly consider their salary a reflection of their worthiness, a statem
35、ent about their skills, experience, or value.At the end of the day, if we can all separate our self-worth from our salaries a bit more, itll become easier to talk frankly with our colleagues.Asking about money outright can be tough, so one trick Ive picked up along the way is to ask for your colleag
36、ues to confirm or deny.For instance, you might volunteer your salary first and askuDoes that sound about right to you?”by way of comparison.Or, lets say you*re interviewing for a promotion to become a manager.You might ask a fellow manager about the kind of salary you should expect by saying, “Pm se
37、eing salaries for this kind of position ranging from $65, 000 to$70, 000does that seem accurate to you?,This way, even if your colleague isnt comfortable sharing their salary outright, they can help you identify if your expectations are on point or way off.1、What makes co-workers uncomfortable to ta
38、lk about salaries?A. The safety issue.B. The federal labor law.C. The wrong idea about salaries.D. The reflection of their worthiness.2 What doeswtabooMunderlined in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. A prohibited practice.B. A religious belief.C. A general agreement.D. A social custom.3、What is mainly talked
39、about in Paragraph 4?A. One of my interview experiences.B. My way of asking about money.C. The method of raising questions.D. An example of getting promoted.4、What can be the best title for the text?A. How to Discuss Salaries at WorkWays of Talking about Salaries C. Do Salaries Stand for Self-worth?
40、 D. Can Salaries be Talked about at Work?23. （8 分） You probably know about the Titanic, but it was actually just one of three state-of-the art （最先进 的）ocean ships back in the day. The Olympic class ships were built by the Harland & Wolff ship makers in Northern Ireland for the White Star Line company
41、. The Olympic class included the Olympic, the Britannic and the Titanic. What you may not know is that the Titanic wasnt even the flagship of this class. All in all, the Olympic class ships were marvels of sea engineering, but they seemed cursed to suffer disastrous fates.The Olympic launched first
42、in 1910, followed by the Titanic in 1911, and lastly the Britannic in 1914. The ships had nine decks, and White Star Line decided to focus on marking them the most luxurious ships on the water.Stretching 269.13 meters, the Olympic class ship were wonders of naval technology, and everyone thought tha
43、t they would continue to be so for quite some time. However; all suffered terrible accidents on the open seas. The Olympic got wrecked before the Titanic did, but it was the only one survive and maintain a successful career of 24 years. The Titanic was the first to sink after famously hitting a huge
44、 iceberg in 1912. Following this disaster, the Britannic hit a naval mine in 1916 and subsequently sank as well.Each ship was coal-powered by several boilers constantly kept running by exhausted crews below deck. Most recognizable of the ship designs are the ships smoke stacks, but the fourth stack
45、was actually just artistic in nature and served no functional purpose. While two of these ships sank, they were all designed with double hulls （船体）believed to make them “unsinkable，perhaps a mistaken idea that led to the Titanics and the Britannics tragic end.The Olympic suffered two crashes with ot
46、her ships and went on to serve as a hospital ship and troop transport in World War I. Eventually, she was taken out of service in 1935, ending the era of the luxurious Olympic class ocean liners.1、Which of the following statements is TRUE about the three Olympic class ships?A. They performed marvelo
47、usly on the sea.B. They could all break the ice in their way.C. They all experienced terrible misfortunes.D. They were models of modern engineering.2、What did White Star line have in mind when it purchased the three ships?A. Their capacity of sailing across all waters.B. The utmost comfort passengers could enjoy.C. Their ability to survive disasters of any kind.D. The long voyages they were able to undertake.3、 might have led to the tragic end of the Titanic and the Britannic?A. Their unscientific designsTheir captains5 misjudgmentB.