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1、2021年1月浙江学考（选考）英语仿真模拟试卷06第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节（共5小题；每题分，总分值分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是CoWhere does this conversation most probably take place?
2、A. At a nursery. B. In a laundry. C. In a library.1. When are Jennys parents coming?A. In April. B. In June. C. In February.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Buy the writers new book. B. Go to visit the writer. C. Write a book review.3. What does the man mean?A. The ladys room is a long way from
3、 here.B. The woman has to sign up for using the ladys room.C. The woman is not able to use the ladys room right now.4. Why wont the woman eat any more?The other day I was feeling quite 36, having just been laid off from my job. With so many 37to pay, I was wondering what was going to happen to my fa
4、mily.I got off the bus when I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the 38, I walked a bitslower, trying to find out where it was coming from. Through the 39 I saw a young lady sitting at a piano with a box next to her.She was singing songs about love and her sweet voice 40 me a bi
5、t. Then I stood there watching her playing, thinking that it must take 41 to perform on her own in front of hundreds of people she didnt know.She might have felt my 42 for she occasionally looked in my direction.By now I was telling myself that I could at least tell her how good she sounded. I walke
6、d 43 and put some money in her box and she expressed her thanks with a smile on her face.I asked her 44、“Why are you playing the piano in the middle of this crowded place?”She explained to me that she sees so many 45 people in the world that she is trying to relieve the pain by 46motivational（鼓励的）mu
7、sic.Instead of continuing my way home, I said to her, I have been going through a 47 time lately, but you9ve made me 48 again. Tm happy that I could be 49 to you, she replied. Why are you so sad?I told her my story and said JTm not so50 about what to do“You see, heres the 51 she responded. “When you
8、 were walking, your head was down. She looked me in the eyes and went on, Dont look defeated, because 52 comes in different ways and if your head is down you might never see it. You should 53 more . lift your head up.”I was really 54 by what she said! I did hold my head up and soon got through the d
9、ifficult time.So 55 in trouble, just face it bravely and you are sure to overcome your difficulty sooner or later.第二节（共10小题；每题分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Every new year of the last decade I set a personal challenge. My goal was 561 (grow) in new ways outside my day-to-day work runni
10、ng Facebook. These 57. (lead) me to learn Mandarin, code an AI assistant for my home, read more books, run a lot more, and get 58. (comfortable) with public speaking.When I started these challenges, my life was almost all about building the Facebook website. Now there9s so much more to learn. At Fac
11、ebook, were building lots of different apps and technology and were handling a lot more social 59. (responsible). And outside Facebook, Tin a father now and I love spending time with my family, working on our charity and improving at the sports and hobbies I 60. (pick) up over the past years.This de
12、cade Im going to take 6L longer term focus. Rather than having year-to-year challenges, Fve tried to think about 62. the world and my life will be like in 2030 so I can make sure Im focusing 63. those things. By then, if things go well, my daughter Max will be in high school. Well have the technolog
13、y to feel 64. (true) present with another person no matter where they are, and scientific research will have helped cure 65. prevent enough diseases to increase our average life expectancy(平均寿命)by another 2.5 years.第四局部：写作(共两节，总分值40分) 第一节：应用文写作总分值15分)假设你是高三学生李华，你所在的学校将举行“行走马拉松(walkathon)公益活动，为贫困山区的孩
14、子们筹 款。请给你的美国朋友Chris写一封信，询问他是否愿意一起参加。内容包括：1 .介绍活动的相关内容(例如：时间、长度、参加者等)；.你对此项活动的看法；2 .询问对方的意向。注意：1.词数80左右。3 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节：概要写作（总分值25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention
15、 to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize （强调）the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it
16、 is necessary to spend a lot of time in small talk”, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries -like the UK or France -people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be
17、 different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I
18、was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans
19、 prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, i
20、f we can understand them better, a multicultural environment （多元文化环境）will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.A. She is losing weight. B. She isnt feeling well. C. She has had enough.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前
21、，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. What do we know about Kate?A. Shes too busy to see a doctor.B. The doctors advice does her no good.C. She hasnt got well though she has seen a doctor.7. Who will go to see Kate?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them听第7段材料，答复第8至10题
22、。8. What does the man want?A. Less work. B. More fun. C. A good dinner.9. How does the man feel?A. Dissatisfied. B. Excited. C. Sleepy.10. What is the mans attitude towards his older generation?A. Doubtful. B. Admiring. C. Disappointed.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11. Why does the man hire some bikes?A. To go t
23、raveling abroad.B. To visit the island with his friend.C. To go to visit the bicycle rental shop.12. What does the woman suggest?A. Seeing her tomorrow. B. Going to the beach. C. Hiring a motorbike.13. Where is the man staying?A. At Burts Bicycle Rental. B. At the Holiday Sun Hotel. C. At No. 100 Te
24、ckman Street.听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。14. When did Meg hand in the report?A. On September 1st. B. On September 3rd. C. On September 5th.15. What is the most important to Starbucks9 success?A. Its management. B. The taste of its coffee. C. Its selections of stores and service.16. What does the professor advi
25、se Meg to do?A. To leave out some figures. B. To change a new topic. C. To do more research.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. What is Task Rabbit?A. A service company.B. An old company with new ideas.C. A successful magazine that offers many services.18. What could a Task Rabbit worker do?A. Find you a job to d
26、o. B. Lend you money for rent. C. Help you move your furniture.19. Who founded the company Task Rabbit?A. Leah Busque. B. Sally. C. Neighbours.20. What is the theme of Task Rabbit?A. Making millions of dollars.B. Finding ways to help the elderly.C. Connecting neighbours to help each other.第二局部阅读理解（共
27、两节，总分值35分）第一节（共10个小题；每题分，总分值25分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项 涂黑。AI had been burning some leaves as part of my housework, unfortunately the fire grew, and grew.I wasnt one to panic, but my fun had turned to fear and desperation, and I realized help was needed. So while I still beat at
28、the flames with my shovel （铲）,I gave up my pride, turned my face to the house, and began to shout for Mom.By now, the flames behind me had crawled through the rocky area, ran through thick grass, and now were halfway to the big ditch （沟渠）.Fire was everywhere.“Well have to let the hill go,“ Mom said
29、when I reached her. Have to. We cant stop it there. Her voice was lower than usual, and controlled. Mom was known as an enthusiastic person in everyday conversation. But in time of emergency, she was calm. Id seen it once when I cut my foot and we had trouble getting the bleeding stopped; another ti
30、me when Dad developed a serious illness and his face and throat started swelling up-as if dying! Mom was using that controlled voice right now. Help me here, Jamie. Over here.”She was already in action, stopping flames with each throw of her wet blanket. But it was like trying to stop a flood with a
31、 sponge （海绵）it just wasnt fast enough.A flood! That was it! I was extremely clever! “Here, Mom. Pve got it! I know what to do, I shouted. Our garden channel could save us. My shovel made four or five quick digs into the bank, and in a moment the streamwas rushing across the small field.The effect wa
32、s impressive. The fire immediately lost its power as its roots were killed. In one place fire had come within a few feet of the fence, but to our relief, nowhere had the wood or the brush been touched.2 Lit is suggested in Paragraph 2 that the flames are.A.moving faster.B.growing higher.C.getting ho
33、tter. D.roaring louder.22.The two examples in Paragraph 3 are given to .A.support that Mom is a doctor with excellent skills.B.prove that Mom is always active in daily conversation.C.show that Mom is capable of dealing with difficulty calmly.D.indicate that there are too many troubles in the author*
34、s family.23.What kind of person is the writer?A.wise but naughty.B.practical but incapable.C.calm and caring.D.courageous and quick-minded.BThis time of year many of us are determined to get back into shape. But if you are having trouble fitting into your tight jeans, it may not be your fault. Scien
35、tists now believe that willpower alone is not enough to lose weight. They say success depends on your genes, hormones （荷尔蒙）and psychology.A study of 75 people by BBC Science and Oxford and Cambridge Universities has looked into why one-size-fits-all diets are often not successful. The scientists div
36、ided over-eaters into three groups-people who feast, people who constantly crave food and emotional eaters. They tailored （定制）diets to the needs of each group.Feasters cant stop eating once they start. This is because they dont have the hormones that tell them when they are full. Scientists designed
37、 a diet for this group paying special attention to high protein foods that make them feel full for a long time. This included fish, chicken, basmati rice and grains. Bread and potatoes were not allowedbecause they do not fill you up for long.Constant cravers always feel hungry. Scientists say that c
38、ertain genes stop the messages the stomach sends to the brain saying it is full, meaning the cravers always feel like they need more fatty, sugary food. Dieting seven days a week is very hard for these people, so scientists put them on a normal, healthy diet five days a week, and eating whenever the
39、y feel stressed. To help them change this behaviour, scientists offered them group support in meetings and online as well as a diet.During the study, people from all three groups lost weight on the tailored diets, with feasters losing the most and constant cravers losing the least.So what about you?
40、 If any of the eating habits sound familiar, perhaps you should consider a new approach to slimming for now.24.What is the solution that scientists suggest for feasters?A.Providing them with a certain hormone.B.Designing a high-protein diet for them.C.Reducing their calorie intake on the weekend.D.G
41、iving them group support in meetings and online.25.1 t can be inferred from the passage that.A.Bread and potatoes are harder to digest than fish and chicken.B.Anyone can lose weight only if he or she has strong determination.C.Emotional eaters are more likely to lose weight than constant cravers.D.
42、Scientists will find one-size-fits-all diets for those who want to lose weight.26.The passage is mainly about.A.Three factors that determine our success in getting back into shape.B.Three approaches to losing weight according to eating habits.C.Willpower is not enough to lose weight.D.A research on
43、tailored diets.CIt began as a game: High school and college students studying computer technology figured out they could use personal computers to break into telephone company computers and make free, long-distance telephone calls. These young computer talents soon gained the name hackers”.Police ar
44、rested a few hackers, but many went on to even more complex hacking. One of them was arrested for making illegal telephone calls and later he used a phone to change a police officers credit records to get back at the officer for arresting him. He also used a computer to change his college records to
45、 give himself better grades.As hackers gained experience, they began invading computers at banks, airlines and other businesses. In one case a hacker instructed an airline* s computer to give him free airplane tickets.The U.S. government is worried that hackers may break into its networks of defense
46、 computers. The governments secrets are easily attacked because thousands of government computers are connected by telephone lines that hackers can get into.In November 1988, a college student entered a U.S. Defense Department computer network called Arpanet. The hacker injected a computer program t
47、hat made copies of itself throughout Ai-panet. Some hackers use viruses to destroy all the data in a computer. But in this case, government officials shut down the network before the program reached every computer in the system. Shutting down the system angered many researchers who were using the co
48、mputers. The hacker turned himself in to the police and he was charged with a crime.The incident put the spotlight on computer hacking in the United States. Many companies have hired experts to protect their computers from hackers, and many computer experts now advise companies on how to protect their computers.The U.S. government believes foreign governments have hired hackers to try to break into top-secret defense computers.Experts disagree over whether a computer network can ever be safe from hacking. But in the future, some ofthe most outstanding minds i