2021-2022学年广西柳州市高级中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)Mary became homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled

2、from her home in West Bloomfield to herhometown in Austria.A. completely B. sincerelyC. approximately D. increasingly1. The news shocked the public9 to great concern about students* safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leading D. to lead2. I a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmate.A.

3、 caught upB. picked upC. took up D. brought up3. 一I believe it is the only solution to this problem.Thafs debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.A. come up with B. make up with C. live up with D. keep up withPennys baby daughter narrowly escaped drinking the furniture polish

4、on the coffee table.Luckily for her. She sick or even died.A. could have gotB. should have gotC. must have got D. will have got4. Is Peter coming?一No, he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changing D. had changed5. Could I ask you a private question?Sure, A. pa

5、rdon me B. go ahead C. good idea D. forget itevery year, many people do not hold a high opinion of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has become a somewhat necessary part of the festival.A. AsB. Therefore C. WhileD. SinceMiss Benson 17 me with the eye. You wanted to give me something 18, didnt you, P

6、aul?”I nodded.“All those 19 were from you, werent they?”Again I nodded.Ill tell you a great big secret, Paul/5 she continued, uWhen I am married, if I have a son, I would like him to grow up just 20 you.”I wasnt certain that I saw tears in her eye as Mother led me out of the room.1、A. student2、 A. S

7、o B. AndC. But D. For3、A. secretly4、A. offering5、A. useful6、A. claimedB. directlyB. huntingB. forgetfulB. sharedC. gently D. beautifullyC. remaining D. catchingC. shameful D. thoughtfulC. minded D. refused7、A. coldB. redC. dark D. proud8、A. shameB. anxietyC. relief D. anger9、 A. disappointment B. ex

8、citementC. embarrassment D. amusement10、A. openly11、 A. bought12 A. awake13、A. flowers14、A. laughed15、A. leg B.16、A. manage17、A. blamed18、A. simple19、A. apples20、A. besideB. quietlyB. fetchedB. agreeB. leavesB. sangarm C.B. meanB. scoldedB specialB. orangesB. for C.C. casuallyC. broughtC. appearC. p

9、lantsC. shoutedface D. hairC. fail D.C. punishedC. awful D.C. bananaslike D. byD. safelyD. presentedD. answerD fruitD. sobbedhesitateD. studied useful D. pearsB. classmate C. fellow D. teacher第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) As you know, science plays 1. very important ro

10、le in our education. Do you want to keep up with the latest research and discoveries in science? There are many good websites 2, you can check out the latest in the scienceworld.One great site is Science News for Kids. This site reports science news 3 (cover) a wide range of subjects. The articles a

11、re intended 4. younger readers,5, adults will find this site suitable for them as well. Another wonderful site, one that I check out every day, (call) Science Daily. The site is 7_ (constant) updated with news, often about exciting 8 (finding) that change how we view the world.These sites post the l

12、atest stories and also keep all the past articles they % (post) earlier. That way you can find justabout anything that 10. (be) related to the science fields your are interested in.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符

13、号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was 12,1 met Mary. She came to China with her parents, whom taught English in an university. We soon became good friends. She was fluently in Chinese while I had difficulty with my speaking

14、 English. In order to help me with my English, we spoke as much English as we can when we were together. Before long, I could speak English well but at the same time I also made great progresses in my written English. Luckily, a year later, she had to return back to her country with her parents. And

15、 we have out of touch with each other ever since. How I miss her! 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假如你是李华,你的笔友Jim最近沉溺于玩电脑游戏,为此你很担忧。Jim的表现和你的看法及建议如 下:Jim过去do well in lessons and take an active part in the activities at schoolJim现在be crazy about computer games, have no interest in school work, dont listen to teach

16、ers carefullyin class9 cant hand in homework on time你的看法playing computer games can make you feel relaxed, but if you spend too much time on it, you will have less time to study and it may do harm to your health你的建议写作内容:根据以上信息给Jim写一封信,内容包括:1 . Jim的表现;2 .你的看法和建议。写作要求:1 .词数:100词左右;文章开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;2

17、 .文中不得使用真实人名、校名。Dear Jim,I really feel worried about you.As your friend, Fil be glad to share your happiness and sadness. And best wishes!Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)1、D2、C3、B4、A5、A6、B7、B8、C9、C10、B11、B12、B13、C14、B15、B16、B17、D18、B19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。

18、21、1、D2、C3、B4、A22、 1、 B2、A3、C4、C23、 1、 CA2、 DA24、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A25、 1、 B2、C3、C4、B第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 D2、C 3、B4、A5、D6、A7、B8、C9、B10、A11、D12、C13、A14、D15、C16、B17、D18、B19、A20、C第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. a2. whe

19、re3 coveringfor4. butis called5. constantlyfindings6. postedis第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)When Iwas 12v I met Man*. She came to China with her parents, whom taught English m an university. We whoasoon became good friends She was nuumly in Chinese while I had difficulty nth my speaking English In order

20、 to fluentspokenhelp me with my English, we spoke as much English as we can when we were together. Before long, I could speak couldEnglish well but at the same time I also made great progresses in my written English. Luckily, a year later, she had andprogressUnluckilyto return baek to her country wi

21、th her parents. And we have A out of touch with each other ever since. How I miss go 或射除 backbeen28、 her!第二节书面表达(总分值25分).29、Dear Jim,I really feel worried about you. You used to do well in your lessons and take an active part in the activities at school. But now you are so crazy about computer games

22、 that you have no interest in your schoolwork and dont listen to teachers carefully as before in class. Also, you cant hand in homework on time.Perhaps playing computer games can make you feel relaxed, but if you spend too much time on it, you will have less time to study and it may do harm to your

23、health.I hope you can achieve a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies. Why not join in some outdoor activities when you feel bored?As your friend, Fil be glad to share your happiness and sadness. And best wishes!Yours,Li Hua9. After the fire, would otherwise be a cultural center is now re

24、duced to a pile of ashes.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which10. With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the worlds attention is fixed again on is called the Middle East.A. which B. what C. that D. itPlease your ashes before it fails on the carpet.A. cut offB. knock offC. get off D. drop off11. Whether to

25、 favor urban development or the preservation of historical sites is especially controversial in China, where there exists rich history, diversified tradition and culturalA. surplus B. deposits C. accounts D. receipts12. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. mi

26、ghtB. couldC. shall D. will13. He felt of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again.A. shameB. ashamedC. sorry D. shameful14. Once youve the items you ordered, put this record in your file.A. checked inB. checked offC. checked out D. checked with15. After he was promoted to the pr

27、esent position, he is not so hardworking as heA. was used to B. used to beC. was used to being D. used to16. Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she in the garden were growing.A. was planting B. has planted C. would plant D. had plantedWhether something is alive or dead is a crucial and it is one

28、 that children have no difficulty understanding bythe age of five.A. declaration B. distinction C. division D. distributionhim not to do so, he wouldnt have made such a serious mistake.A. Did I persuadeB. If I persuadeC. If I should persuade D. Had I persuaded17. Without our teams great effort, the

29、art exhibition last week such a great success.A. wouldnt be B. wont be C. wouldnt have been D. won,t have been第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。18. (6 分)Halloween is perhaps the third most popular holiday for parties, coming after New Years and Christmas.With Halloween, we have the o

30、pportunity to dress up for the night and “be someone else”.Team MakerIf you are going to have games, you may require teams. One way to put together the teams randomly, thus encouraging guests who dont already know each other, is to have them draw pieces from a cauldron(大锅)or witchs hat. Beforehand,

31、write enough words on pieces of paper to have one for every guest. On the pieces of paper write words like: Egyptian tomb, pyramid, magic wand, magic spell, black cat, etc. Everyone draws a piece of paper.Dress Up the DeadThis game is not for the shy and may result in some small rude performance. Fo

32、r the game, you will need a put-together skeleton. They can be found in the Halloween section of many stores. The skeleton can be of wood or plastic, so long as it can be taken apart easily and can be recombined together. The host “buries” the broken up skeleton under a pile of sawdust, loose dirt o

33、r hay in the yard. The first team, while being timed, must discover all the skeleton pieces then run to where theres a hook for hanging the skeleton. They must recombine the skeleton and then, donating parts of their own clothing, dress the skeleton in a shirt and pants.Murder MysteryHost a murder m

34、ystery as a play. Select players, either by volunteers or by random drawing or even have guests vote. While the players read over their parts, the rest of the guests arrange the room. Set up a row of chairs facing the party audience. This will be the stage” where the murder mystery players will sit

35、and perform their roles. The host keeps the game (play) moving, usually by playing one of the detective characters.1、How can people form a team?A. By giving a performance. B. By making a witch5s hat.C By writing some words. D. By drawing a piece of paper.2、What persons are suitable for Dress Up the

36、Dead?A. Those who can tell stories.B. Those who are not brave enough.C. Those who dont mind small rudeness.D Those who are not good at making up.3、What is the function of chairs in Murder Mystery?A. They are prepared for the audience to sit.B. They are used to sit in and perform for the players.C. T

37、hey are prepared for the host to guide the players.D They are used to attract the audiences attention.4、What is the best title for the text?A. Games for Halloween PartyHow to Prepare for the Halloween Party?B. The Reason Why Halloween Party Is PopularWhat Is the Purpose of Halloween Party?22(8 分)It

38、took me a moment to realize what had happened. Three days had passed and Rita seemed to get weaker and weaker. The rain had stopped. However, the sky was still cloudy, and it was so dark that I couldnt see the buildings even across the road. I took a pressure reading from the weather station: 947mb,

39、 which let me know exactly where I wasin the eye of the storm.There were rains and winds still, but not oppressive (难以忍受的)anymore. There was still no power, hot water or food. Besides, I didnt sleep well for all these days, but I felt more relaxed since the weather report said Rita was leaving. What

40、s more, I was luckier than those people who had lost their homes or even worse, lost their lives because of Rita.As I travelled further to the west, going after the storm, the damage along the way became less severe. I arrived in Houston after a tricky journey with my fuel supplies almost all gone.

41、However, I came across another storm chaser (追 逐者)who had 45 gallons of petrol. He helped me and we shared our working experience these days. With a complete stroke of luck I found a run-down hotel that allowed me to have a room overnight before the midnight. Although there was no running water, no

42、power and no air conditioning, I curled up into a corner and fell asleep quickly.I woke up the next morning, and what a change! The sky was blue and cars were moving around. Sirens could be heard as convoys (护航队)of emergency managements started to head west towards where I had come from. nThe storm

43、had stopped and I could go home. I gave all my remaining supplies to other people at the hotel and headed towards the airport. Houston Airport was not damaged, so I took my flight and drank my first hot drink in four days.All in all, when I came back home, I was proud that I finally made it again to

44、 follow and record the storm and I really learned a lot these days. Although its dangerous, I love my job as not many people would go into the eye of an intense storm.1、We can know from the passage that “Rita is. A a petB a stormC. a friend of the authora citizen in Houston2、What can we infer from t

45、he passage? A The author was a storm chaser.B. The storm lasted for at least a week.C. The author didnt like Houston at all.D. Houston was very badly damaged by the storm.3、How did the author probably feel after the storm?A. Anxious.B. Disappointed.C. Satisfied.D. Scared.4 What is the passage mainly

46、 about?A. Ways to survive in a storm.B. The weather changes in Houston.C. The authors experience in the storm.D. Damages caused by the storm in Houston.23. (8 分)Career criminals begin their antisocial behavior during their toddler (学步的JL童)years and may go on with a life of crime if their behavior is

47、nt challenged, scientists have discovered. While most children grow out of their bad behavior by adulthood, a study found those who had callous unemotional (冷漠无情的)characteristics” could grow up to have problems with the law later in life. Behavior characteristics such as a lack of sympathy and lying

48、 in childhood could have an impact years on.Luke Hyde, assistant professor of psychology at the University of Michigan, said, “These are signs for parents and doctors to watch out for, as they may signal more than just the terrible twos. He said, Parents both take care of their child and provide their childs genes so its been diff

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