2021-2022学年河南省新乡市第一中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知,按规定答题。第一局部(共20小题,每题1. 5分,总分值30分)It is not like her to be so impolite; she you when you greeted her.A. might not have heard B. should not have heard C. mustnt hear D. shouldnt

2、hear- Pll send you the signed contract personally this time tomorrow.-Sorry, I a meeting then.A. am attendingB. attendedC. have attended D. will be attending1. Mary seems the bad news, for she looks nice and happy.A. not to have learnedB. not to be hearingC. not having learned D. not to be heard2. W

3、ild applause when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at theircommunity.A. made out B. broke out C. let out D. worked outI am searching one online shopping site after another for a computer.So I before I decided to buy a new camera.A. had B. have C. am D. would一Wh

4、ere on earth have they gone?I have no idea, but I wish IA. know B. knewC. would know D. would have known3. The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a big prize.A. mustB. shallC. would D. could4. 一Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.But

5、she!A. promised B. promisesC will promise D. had promised5. Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality,many aspects of the social services neglected.A. having left B. to be leaving C. to have left D. leavingPm interested in a blue dress. Do you have any?A. convenient B. available

6、C. possible D. personal要点:1 .推荐一处代表中国文化的去处。2 .具体活动内容(游览;了解历史文化等).推荐理由。要求:1.字数100词左右;2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。参考词汇:The Great Wall The Palace Museum (故宫) Hutong Tour (胡同)Dear Tony,I am more than delighted to know you are coming to Beijing soon.YoursLi Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、

7、13、14、15、16、17、18、A DABABBAD 10、B11、D12、C13、C14、A15、B16、D17、A18、D19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、B3、D1、 C2、C3、D4、B1、 B2、A3、C22、 1、 B2、D3、D1、 C2、A3、C第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 B2、A3、B4、C5、B6、C7、D8、B 9、D10、c

8、n、b12、C13、A14、C15、B16、B17、B18、C19、D20、C第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. have seen2. Where3 to learnpractising4. optionalis favored5. torules6. seriouslyit第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、【小题1】had改为have。【小题 2】interested 改为 interestingo【小题3 other改为anothero【小题4 change前加a。【小题5 to后加gOo

9、【小题6 of改为witho【小题7】去掉for。【小题8此行正确。【小题9 which改为whato【小题10 do改为helpo第二节书面表达(总分值25分).29 Dear Tony,Im more than excited to know you are coining to Beijing soon. As you know, there are lots of places of interest in Beijing. In order to get totally immersed in traditional Chinese culture , I do recommend

10、Hutong tour.First of all, were going to go sightseeing along the lanes in Hutong. You are bound to be impressed with the unique houses in Hutong built in authentic Chinese style, such as Siheyuan, which is a symbol of harmony of Chinese neighborhood. Through them, we can catch a glimpse of how peopl

11、e used to live in China. Of course we can stop anywhere we like and take pictures or have a close look. Afterwards, we shall pay a visit to a Hutong family. We will have lunch there and have a chat with the local residents. Through the talk , not only will we appreciate the dramatic changes that Hut

12、ong has undergone, but see evidence of Beijing history and traditional culture.In a word, Hutongs are the homes of common people in the past. It is easy to know how people lived and had fun in the old days. So it is a good choice to learn about traditional Chinese culture.Pm looking forward to your

13、coming.7. We believe you have been devoted to naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that; beC. that all; are D. what; is8. 一 David is a green hand at such things.But I believe he is quite to the task.A. relevant B. accessibleC. equal D. unique9. It was not until 3 days later that the boy

14、 came back to life and explained to the police what to him.A. was happening B. was to happen C. had happened D. has happenedIf an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldnt feel wealthier, since their relativepositions in society havent changed.A. necessarily B. initially C. ty

15、pically 厂 D. sustainably. If you ever arent sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, justgood enough.”A. make for B. settle forC. answer for D. account for10. Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because Pve never really talked about itA. in place B.

16、 in turn C. in force D. in depth11. Criticized as online games are, they never fail to a large number of teenagers.A. appeal to B. object to C. refer to D. turn toA storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents.A. to leaveB. leaveC. left

17、D. leaving12. much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.A. However B. WhereverC. WhateverD. Whoever一 Why are the Woods selling their belongings?They to another city.A. had moved B. have moved C. moved D. are moving第二局部阅读理解(总分

18、值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。13. (6 分)GET UP TO 81 % OFF THE COVER PRICEPlus, get digital access with your paid print subscription!Up-to-Date News that ouches your life.From stress-free money-saving tips and quick reports on the latest in healthcare, to inspiring articles on world events,

19、you111 discover hundreds of ideas for living a richer, more satisfying life.True-Life Stories that amaze and inspire.Cheer on Americas hometown heroes! Youll be fascinated by these uplifting true tales of everyday people who put their lives in harms way to help others. Share in their charming storie

20、s as they recall how they overcame all odds to accomplish the unexpected. and the extraordinary.Read It Anytime, Anywhere.Get a 1-year print subscription of Reader*s Digest magazine today and you111 also get free digital access instantly. With digital access, you can read the latest issue of Readers

21、 Digest anytime, anywhere Plus, you can quickly access your past issues online, too.Continuous Renewal Service: Your subscription will automatically renew at the rate then in effect at the end of each term until you cancel. You will receive a clearly marked renewal notice before your subscription is

22、 renewed and your account is charged. You authorize us to charge your credit/debit card or payment method at the discounted rate on the renewal notice unless you cancel. If your credit/debit card cannot be charged for any reason, we will bill you directly. You may cancel at any time by visiting Cust

23、omer Care and receive a refund on all unmailed issues. Please print or save a copy of this form for your records.Offer is good in U S, and its territories only. Readers Digest cover price is $3. 99 per issue and is currently published 10 times annually. Frequency is subject to change without notice.

24、 Allow 6-8 weeks for delivery. Digital Access is available immediately after you check out. Please check the confirmation page and your email inbox for download instructions.1、From the passage above we know what appears in Readers Digest isA.inspiring andpracticalB.educational andtheoreticalC.amazin

25、g andimaginativeD.touching and critical2、 The passage above is most probably taken from the section of a website.A. cultureB.advertisementC.educationD.entertainment3、If you subscribe to Readers Digest, you canA. access its past issues online anytime, anywhereB. have only ten issues every year as pla

26、nnedrenew your subscription at your original rateC. get back your money for the issues not posted22. (8 分)Mirroring Chinas Past: Emperors and Their BronzesChinese bronzes (青铜)of the second and first millennia BC are some of the most distinctive achievements in thehistory of art. These vessels (容器)we

27、re made to carry sacriHcial offerings, to use in burial or to honor noble families in public ceremonies. When they were found by emperors centuries later, these spiritually significant objects were seen as signs of heavenly messages about a ruler or a dynasty and became prized items in royal collect

28、ions. This exhibitionthe first to explore these ancient objects throughout Chinese historypresents a rare opportunity to experience a large number of these works together in the United States.Unlike Greek and Roman bronze sculptures of human and animal forms, most objects from Bronze Age China (abou

29、t 2000 - 221 BC) were vessels for ceremonial use. Beginning with the Song dynasty (960 - 1279), emperors unearthed these symbolic works and began collecting them, considering them to be evidence of their own authority as rulers. In addition to impressive collections, the royal fascination with bronz

30、es led to the creation of numerous reproductions and the comprehensive cataloguing of palace holdings. These catalogues are works of art themselves, featuring beautiful drawings and detailed descriptions of each object.From the 12th century onward, scholars and artists also engaged in collecting and

31、 understanding ancient bronzes. Unlike emperors, scholars regarded bronzes as material evidence of their efforts to recover and reconstruct the past, and they occasionally exchanged them as tokens (象征)of friendship. Today ancient bronzes still occupy a primary position in Chinese culture as historic

32、al objects and as signifiers of an important cultural heritage that inspires new generations, as seen in the works of contemporary artists on view in this presentation.Mirroring Chinas Past brings together approximately 180 works from the An Institute of Chicagos strong holdings and from the Palace

33、Museum in Beijing, the Shanghai Museum, and important museums and private collections in the United States. By providing viewers with a new understanding of ancient bronzes and their significance through time, the exhibition demonstrates Chinas fascinating history and its developing present.1、In wha

34、t way are Chinese bronzes different from Greek and Roman ones?A. They fascinated the royal family.B. They took animal or human forms.C. They served ceremonial purposes.D They were important cultural heritage.2、What does the author think of catalogues of bronzes?A. Unreal. B. Creative.C. Artistic. D.

35、 Necessary.3、What can we infer about the exhibition according to the text?A It is held in China. B. It is arranged by time.C. It is organized by scholars. D. It includes modern artworks.4、What does the underlined word holdings” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Viewers. B. Collections.C. Museums. D.

36、 Art dealers.23.(8 分) The annual World Economic Forum took place in Davos, Switzerland, in Jan. 23-26, 2018. What did Chinese entrepreneurs (企业家)speak in the forum? Are there some quotable quotes for you? Jack Ma, founder and executive chairman of Alibaba Group“I think globalization cannot be stoppe

37、d - no one can stop globalization, no one can stop trade. If trade stops, the world stops. Trade is the way to dissolve (结束)the war not cause the war, said Ma in Davos, “Google, Facebook, Amazon and Alibaba we are the luckiest companies of this century. But we have the responsibility to have a good

38、heart, and do something good.” Richard Liu, founder and chief executive officer of JD“Business is not only a way to make money but also a way to contribute yourself, to help people/9 Liu said in a speech in Davos. uHow can we face the fractured (分化的)world? Thafs the topics of the Davos this year. I

39、think a very important thing in business is cooperation. If we can unite, work together, if we work very closely, I think we can bring more hope to the people and we can build more trust between the people, countries and companies and partners/9 he said. Jane Sun, CEO of Ctrip“Tourism is a sunrise i

40、ndustry. Since I entered Ctrip, every year there are new comers, which, first of all, shows that tourism is booming.” Sun told Sina in Davos. We invested heavily in ABC. A refers to AI, B is big data, and C is cloud computing. As we continue to expand overseas, these three will be very good weapons

41、for us. So we think those mean opportunity/5 she said. Hu Xiaoming, president of Aliyun“In 2018, people will see the development in various countries more closely connected with cloud computing. More manufacturing enterprises and financial institutions will start to use cloud, and cloud computing wi

42、ll increase the efficiency of technology and finance/9 Hu told Xinhua in Davos.1、What do Chinese entrepreneurs like Jack Ma and Richard Liu focus more on?A.Earning more money.B.The joined efforts of mankind.C.Reducing production costs.D.The role of science in business.2、What is the main business of

43、Ctrip?ATourism.B.The creation of AI.C. Computer.D. Financial service online.3、What does Hu think will promote global economic development?A. Economy recovery.B. The World Economic Forum.C. Cloud computing.D. Financial efficiency.24. (8 分)Whafs best to read this year?Secrets I Know (Random House Chil

44、drens Books, ages 3-7)This tale written by Kallie George and pictured by Paola Zakimi follows a young girl and her little friend as they move from rain to sunshine, from pleasant loneliness to sweet friendship, and finally from adventures on earth to an exploration of the sky above. The colors of Za

45、kimis pencildrawings are calming and Georges poetic text tells her story with simple language.Pandora (Clarion Books, ages 3-7)The award-winning author Victoria Turnbull tells the story of a little fox Pandora. Pandora lives alone. She makes herself a handsome home, but no one ever comes to visit. T

46、hen one day something falls from the sky - a bird with a broken wing. Little by little, the bird helps Pandora feel less lonely. TurnbulPs watercolor and colored pencil drawings make this story of friendship and growth an atmospheric delight.Prince and Pirate (GP. Putnams Sons Books for Younger Read

47、ers, ages 5-8)A different kind of friendship is described in this book, by Charlotte Gunnufson with pictures by Mike Lowery. Prince and Pirate are a pair of mismatched fish put into the same aquarium (水族馆).At first it seems that theyll never learn to be friends. Its only when both take pity on a fri

48、ghtened dogfish that they learn the benefits of cooperation, and soon all three fish become good friends.The Giant Jumperee (Dinal Books, ages 3-5)The story was written by the award-winning British author Julia Donaldson. When Rabbit hears a loud voice bellowing (吼叫)threateningly from inside a cave, he gathers Cat, Bear and Elephant to help him decide what to do. But its Mama Frog who fearlessly confronts (面对)the unknown creature. Helen Oxenbury9s soft watercolors cre

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