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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Not even when through the darkest valley be afraid, for you are alw
2、ays close beside me.A. do I walk; will I B. do I walk; I will C. I walk ; I will D. I walk; will IThe pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seated D. to be seating1. 一 Sorry, sir. I follow you. Would you please speak slower? Ok.A. can
3、tB. mustiTt C. shouldnt D. needntpublic bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for users.A. To unlock B. Unlock C. Unlocked D. UnlockingEnsuring every child equal rights to education is the key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies.A. that B. what C. whether D. whereWe have n
4、o idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.A. hadn9t done B. didnt doC. havent done D. dont do2. 一Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.Me too. I when I was sitting outside waiting.A. looked down my noseB. let my hair downC. ha
5、d butterflies in my stomach D. chanced my arm3. You have a big mouth,Tom. You have told everybody the secret.A. shouldntB. mustnt C. cantD. mightntThe film Mei Lanfang, Li Ming plays the starring role,has again drawn the worlds attention to our traditional Chinese art.A. whatB. that C. which D. wher
6、eOur English teacher, having explained to us how to design a project, allowed us a whole weeks preparation and then the class.B. dismissedA. to dismissC. dismissing D. having dismissedaroused state in your mind. This means youre more likely to be motivated to do something 4 (change) that state and b
7、ring you back to normal. But when you feel that everything is all right, youre 5, (little) likely to be motivated to take actions. Your brain 6_ (decide) that conditions are good, so you can therefore go back to seek out 7_ (please) and avoid things you dont like.If we quickly accept a new state of
8、being in order to avoid the discomfort of being frustrated or angry, we put8 (we) in a dangerous position, we let our mind say that everything will be okay and get back to a 10e (relax) state of mind, no change is ever going to happen in the world.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，
9、请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr、 Smith、 He and I used to living next to each other for many years About hal
10、f a year ago, an order came which the old building, along with many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for the main street、 So they had to move apart、 Mr、 Smith now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park、 His apartment is much big than before、 The only problem is that
11、it takes quite a long time get to the downtown area、Therefore, Mr、Smith doesnt seem to worry about a long distance、He says that a new subway line will be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future、149 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）你们班学生就是否应该开发人工智能机器人展开了讨论。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，说明你 的观点。词数
12、：100左右。提示：1.你赞同开发机器人。2 .机器人的应用可以使人类免除大量繁重的劳动。3 .人类将拥有更多闲暇（leisure）时间。4 .机器人的应用不会使人懒惰，只会激起人们对人工智能研究的兴趣o.机器人不能独立思考，需按人类的指令工作，因而不存在机器人“统治世界”的问题。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、C3、A4、D5、D6、D7、C8、A9、D10、B11、B12、C13、B14、C15、C16、D17、A18、C19、D20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2
13、、A3、B4、B22、 1、 C 2、D3、B23、 1、 B2、A3、D4、C24、 1、 C2、B3、D4、C25、 1、 A2、B3、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、D4、C5、B6、B7、A8、C9、B10、D11、A12、C13、A14、A15、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. onactually2. whatto change3. lesshas
14、 decided/decides4. pleasureourselves5. If/Oncerelaxed第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Last week I went to visit-te-my former neighbor Mr. Smith. He and I used to living next to each other for many 删掉toliveyears. About half a year ago, an order came which the old building along with many other similar ones,
15、 were goingthatwasto be pulled down to make room for the main street So thev had to move apart Mr. Smith now lives in the suburbswenear a beautiful park His apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it takes quite a long time A get biggertoto the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Smith
16、 doesnt seem to worry about a long distance. He says that a new subwayHowevertheline will be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.28、 W3rs第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、 I think we should encourage the development of robots. Robots are of great use in our life. They can save us a
17、lot of hard work. As a result, human beings can enjoy far more leisure than they do now. Its unnecessary to worry that the apply of robots will get human beings lazy. On the contrary, it will arouse peoples interest in the research of artificial intelligence.Since robots cant think independently and
18、 they need instructions from human beings, they can never rule the world by making decisions of their own.Robots are to improve our lives in the future.11. the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission crit
19、eria.A. As B. While C. OnceD. WhereThe general secretary stressed that what he had just said was only his view, not offlcial intentions.A. private B. separate C. personal D. single一What about the services in this hotel?They are at least as good as, if not superior to,in yours.A. it B. thoseC. that D
20、. the oneWorld AIDS Day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and there are many things still to be done.A. whichB. whatC. that D. /12. I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You that the whole morning!A. are saying B. have said C. have been saying D. w
21、ere sayingIf we a table in advance, we wouldnt be standing here in the long queue.A. reserveB. reservedC. have reserved D. had reserved13. The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we cant find any flnancial support and have toA. pull outB. pull throughC. catch up D. catch onNot unt
22、il the bus disappeared in the distance her school bag was gone.A. Tina had foundB. had Tina foundC. did Tina find D. Tina found14. In my opinion, ones individual income does not wholly reflect the extent ones self-value and social valueare realized.A. of whichB. with whichC. on which D. to which15.
23、一 Who recommended Nancy for the post?一 It was James admiration for her was obvious.A. who B. that C. whose D. whom第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分） Best CompaniesShine United（Madison, Wisconsin）In the past five years, this Wisconsin-based advertising agency has shared more
24、than$500,000 in profits with its employees through the companys ShineShares program.The agency partnered with the University of Wisconsins oncology department to develop the Ride, a biking event that benefits cancer research.Employees also get snacks every day, “Beer Thirtyon Thursdays, and Summer F
25、ridays, a program that lets employees leave at noon.GroundFloor Media(Denver, Colorado)The key for workers at this midsize public relations firm in Denver is that employees work anytime, anywhere.Headquarters are in a former warehouse downtown, near Coors Field.The offices are spread around the cent
26、ral space that doubles as a wet bar every Thursday when the companys beer club” brings in a new brew.Ergodyne(St.Paul, Minnesota)The St.Paul-based company has grown to operate out of a retired storehouse with plenty of natural light.Rules about dressing? ”Wear something. Its purpose? To create coob
27、comfortable, and tough safety workwear for those who need it to get the job done.Ergodyne has around 50 employees, who enjoy hot-dish cook-offs, tickets to sporting events, and at least one happy hour every quarter.Southwest Michigan First(Kalamazoo, Michigan)Its family first at this Michigan econom
28、ic development advising agency.CEO Ron Kitchens says that in the past year, the company has made a push to go green, initially started by the millennial employees who make up half the agencys workforce.A new staff position was created for the purpose of making sure every employee is able to balance
29、working and cheering at their kids1 sporting events or going fishing.1 Whafs the purpose of the ShineShares program?A. To raise money for a research.B. To let employees leave earlier.C. To share the companys benefits.D. To partner with a local university.2、What does Southwest Michigan First encourag
30、e their employees to do?A. To accompany their families.B. To create new staff positions.C. To join in cooking competitions.D. To enjoy themselves in sporting events.3、Which company allows its staff a flexible working time?A. Shine United.B. GroundFloor Media.C. Southwest Michigan First.D. Ergodyne.4
31、、What can we know about the companies mentioned in the text?A. They offer employees Hnancial support.B. They care about employees* happiness.C. They have strict rules about dressing.D. They have training programs.22. （8 分）Jeremy Baras remembers the first time he ever saw a pop-up restaurant. The 26-
32、year-old entrepreneur was on vacation in England four years ago and had to look up at the London Eye Ferries wheel to see it. Hanging above him was a capsule（航天舱）full of diners who were served a new course each time a revolution was made. “I thought that was the coolest thing ever”, he says. Baras,
33、who founded PopUpRepublic in 2012 to promote the idea of pop-up restaurants in the USA, has been studying them ever since.Pop-ups, which have been around since at least the early 2000s, are open anywhere from a few hours to several months, but their defining feature is that they are temporary. They
34、may be only a tiny part of the $709 billion U.S. restaurant industry, but pop-ups have gotten a boost in recent years as a lower-cost, lower-risk way for entrepreneurs to test the waters. Some restaurant owners see them as a way to renew interest in existing locations. And some struggling cities, li
35、ke Oakland, California, have turned to them to help revitalize local economies impacted by the recession（衰退）.The concept has been especially popular with up-and-coming chefs who want to test-drive as a menu concept without investing a fortune in a permanent space. wYour cooks and chefs are really ta
36、lented, but theyre stuck in the back of somebody elses kitchen cooking somebody elses menu, says Zach Kupperman, chief businessman officer and co-founder of Dinner Lab.Chefs in Dinner Lab cook in the middle of space, give a brief introduction about the menu and themselves and then bravely listen to
37、diner feedback afterward. Pop-ups9 temporary nature also allows restaurateurs to charge a deposit to make sure the diners will show up.Of course, trends in the food industry come and go quickly, and there is no guarantee that diners won tire of the concept. Some entrepreneurs have resorted to even w
38、eirder locations - in a former limestone mine, say, or at the top of a crane to keep customers interested. uIt5s not quite part of the mainstream economy yet.” says Baras.1、What does the underlined part “a revolution was made” in Paragraph One possibly mean? A. Chefs designed creative dishes.B. Dine
39、rs tasted food in a new and creative way.C The capsule containing diners made a circle.D. Great changes were made in the food industry.2、Perspective chefs are drawn to pop-ups due to the fact thatpop-ups are becoming increasingly popular with diners worldwideA. they have the desire to explore a safe
40、r way to make a livingtheir investment in pop-ups will bring them a long-lasting fortuneB. pop-ups provide a changeable test field for talented chefs creativity3、The writers purpose of writing the passenger is.A. to appeal to people to dine out in pop-up restaurantsto give a brief introduction of po
41、p-up restaurantsB. to warn business owners of the appearance of pop-up restaurantsto foresee the future of pop-up restaurants9 development23. （8 分） On the morning of September 7th, 19- year- old Ryan Harris and 40-year-old Stonie Huffman, two Sitka, Alaska residents, took off on their 28-foot boat i
42、n search of fish. Two miles into the ocean, their boat began to have some problems. They managed to fix the problems, but decided to head back to shore anyway. However, before they could call for help or grab a life jacket, an eight-foot wave slammed hard against their boat and overturned it, throwi
43、ng both men into the cold Alaskan waters.Stranded, they beg an to look around to see what they could grab onto and saw a couple of the empty fishing boxes from the boat, floating around. Ryan managed to climb inside one. Stonie, however, was not as lucky and managed to only grab onto the lid of the
44、box. Soon, they both started drifting apartWhile Ryan continued to bob up and down in the box, the waves started carrying Stonie away. But as luck would have it, he caught sight of one of the life suits from their boat floating in the ocean and managed to grab it. Though putting it on and hanging on
45、to the lid at the same time was not an easy task, Stonie managed it and then began his long swim back to shore. He ended up on a deserted patch of land about 25 miles northwest of Sitka, where he had to wait until Saturday morning almost 24 hours after the fishing trip began, for rescuers to find hi
46、m. Meanwhile, 19-year-old Ryan continued to drift around the ocean trying to stay alive and hoping someone would find him. The brave teenager repeated himself over and over again, uPm Ryan Hunter Harris and Pm not going to die here. He was sure he would be rescued.Two hours after his friend was resc
47、ued and able to guide the Coast Guard and, 26 hours after the adventure began, Ryan was finally found and brought back to shore. What was amazing was that besides a few scratches, the youngster was in perfect health. Will he ever venture out on a fishing trip again? Only time will tell!1、We learn th
48、at on Ryan and Stonie,s way back to shore, they had expected they would encounter dangerA. they were struck by a big wave all of a suddenthey tried to fix the problems of their boatB. they were frightened by many big waves2、What does the underlined worduStranded in Paragraph 2mean?A.Trapped.B.Injured.C.Encouraged.D.Puzzled.3、 Paragraph 4 shows when Ryan was drifting around the ocean, heA.was frightenedB.amused himselfC.became hopelessD.stayed positiveThe writer finds it surprising thatA.Ryan was finally foundB.it took s