《高中英语高考英语名词常考必考知识点总结带答案第a2774期.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语高考英语名词常考必考知识点总结带答案第a2774期.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、高中英语高考英语名词常考必考知识点总结带答案单项选择题（精选试题一名师出品）1、The truck is carrying a of bananas, which will be sent to the north of China.A. loafB. lidC. loadD. burden2、Study shows that there is strong between physical punishment and the IQ.A. connectionB. conditionC. organizationD. cooperation3、Everyone has the right t
2、o be treated with.A. replyB. reviewC. respectD. rangeMillions of people are suffering from starvation as a result of and poor harvests.A. juniorsB. magnitudeC. droughtD. request5、is very important in our everyday life.A. GreetB. GreetingC. GreetingsD. Greets6、Anyone cant leave school without the hea
3、d teachers.A. permissionB. permitC. possibilityD. prediction7、I missed the first of the play.A. sceneB. novelC. envelopeD. patience8、The little girl shows a great for music.A. careerB. talentC. connectionD. power9、When kids are struggling with subjects like reading or math, schools may provide teach
4、ing, a specific program to address academic needs.A. comparisonB. accumulationC. interventionD. conservation10、I am so lucky having you as my English teacher. Having a good teacher like you has made much of a for me. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：幕布升起之前，演员们在舞台上就位。A.sigh叹气；B.lawyer律师；C.daydream白 日梦；D.curtain幕布。由the ac
5、tors took their places on stage可知，句子表示“幕布升起之前，演员们在舞台上 就座，因此空格处是“幕布”,即curtain。应选D。16、答案：D解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：一一在你们那里处理青少年犯罪的通常的做法是什么？一一通常，教育为先。 process过程；procedure程序，步骤；performance表现；practice惯常做的事，习惯，习俗，通常的做法。根据下文education comes first可知，此处询问处理青少年犯罪的通常的做法。应选D。17、答案：C解析：考杳名词词义辨析。句意：在疾病大流行期间，所有患者及其家属，无一例外，在进
6、入医院前都必须携带身 份证并出示健康二维码。A. permission许可;B. effort努力；C. exception例外：D. access通道。根据句意和句 中“all patientsand their families”可知,句中强调的是所有患者及其家属,无一例外，exception意为例外, 名词词性，“without exception意为无一例外应选C项。18、答案:B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：莎拉脸上的表情告诉我她生气了。A.confidence信心；B.expression表情；C.appearance外貌；D.impression印象。根据told me that
7、 she got annoyed”可知,此处是指脸上的表情。应选 Bo19、答案:C解析：考杳名词词义辨析。句意：如何提高环保意识已成为下次会议要讨论的最重要的问题之一。A. errors错误；B. performances 表演;C. issues 问题，重要议题;D. behaviors 行为。根据句意和句中How to raise the awareness of environmental protection可知，如何提高环保意识”应该是会议上要讨论的问题，issue意为问题，重要议题，符合语境，one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，意为“最.之一，故空格处用issue的
8、复数形10式issues”。应选C项。20、答案：B解析：考杳形容词和名词词义辨析。句意：别担忧。流感是这个季节的常见病。吃了这药，你的体温很快就会恢复 正常。normal正常的；common常见的；general 一般的；ordinary普通的。根据句意，笫一空格意义为常见 的“，用形容词形式修饰后面名词，作前置定语，common disease常见病；第二空格为正常，return to normal恢复正常，强调人体体温正常，此处normal作名词。应选B项。21、答案：C解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：距离比赛结束只有5分钟了，这场势均力敌的比赛结果仍不明朗。A. cooperation
9、合作;B. opponent对手；C. outcome结果；outline轮廓；大纲。根据语境可知,比赛快结束了,但是因为两 队势均力敌，所以不明确的是比赛的“结果。应选C。22、答案：D解析：考杳名词词义辨析。句意：不出所料，这个在打羽毛球方面大有可为的男孩因其天赋被体育大学录取。A.requirement要求;B. respect尊重；C. addition增力口； D. promise希望，可能性。根据句意,此处表达“那个男 孩在羽毛球方面展现了极大的成功的可能性”。应选D项。23、答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：这块布有蓝白方格的图案，非常漂亮。A. painting绘画；B.
10、pattern模式，图案：C. sample样品；D. model模范。根据后文“of blue and white squares”指布有蓝白方格的图案,应用pattern。应选 Bo24、答案：D解析:11 考查名词词义辨析。句意：英语老师要求学生们给出课文概要。A. ballet芭蕾舞；B. senior较年长的人：C.generation 一代人；D. summary 概要。由上下文“The English teacher asked the students to give a of thetext.可知，老师要求学生给出课文的摘要，应选D。25、答案：C解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意
11、:我们一直认为Smith博士为人正直,专业能力强。A. interest兴趣;B. attitude态 度；C. competence能力；D. reputation声誉。根据前文“high professional”可知,Smith博士专业能力强。应选 C项。26、答案：C解析：考杳名词词义辨析。句意：梵高以他的向口葵而闻名，这幅画用了三种深浅不同的黄色。A. ports港口；shores海岸；C. shades深浅，阴影；D. stairs台阶。根据上文“which was painted in three”指用三种深浅不同 的黄色颜料作画,应用shade。应选C。27、答案：D解析：考查
12、名词词义辨析。句意：马云在2018年上海浙商论坛上的演讲给我们留下了很好的印象，他对未来的商业 会是什么样子做了很好的描述。A. association联系;B. function功能；C. satisfaction满足；D. impression印象。 根据后文he gave us a fantastic description of what the future business will be like.（他对未来的商业会是什么样子 做了很好的描述。）可知，因为对未来商业有很好的描述，所以此处表示给我们留下了好的印象。应选D。28、答案：B解析：考杳名词词义辨析。句意：我们希望家长和学
13、校之间的合作更加紧密。A. evolution进化；B. coorperation合作: C. expectation 期望；D. rejection 拒绝。根据 doser 和 between parents and schools 可知，此处表示希望家长和 学校紧密合作。应选B。1229、答案：C解析：考查动词短语和可数名词复数。句意：亚伯拉罕林肯出生在一个贫穷的家庭，他一路奋斗到顶峰，成为美国 第16任总统，也是美国历史上最伟大的人物之一。第一空涉及bom的短语搭配，born of源于，出生于， born on出生于（时间）, born into出身于（家庭）”, born with与生
14、俱来，根据句意，第一空应填介词 into；第二空，shapes形状，statues雕塑，figures“知名人物，images图像，又根据句意,空处是指林肯 是美国历史上最伟大人物之一，表示“人物，应用名词figure表示。应选C项。30、答案：D解析：考查名词。句意：我想买一件珠宝作为我妹妹的生日礼物。jewel指宝石，珍宝，一般指的仅仅是宝石； jewellery珠宝首饰,侧重指首饰，为不可数名词,表示一件珠宝应用a piece of jewellery。应选D。31、答案：D解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：足球总是让我想起那场比赛中的错误，所以我刻意不去看它。A.scene现场；B.sce
15、nery 风景；C.control 控制；D. sight 视力。根据The football always reminds me of my mistake in that match” 可知，一看到足球就让我想起比赛中的失误，所以我刻意不去看它。out of sight “看不见，在视野之外。故 选32、答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：经济不景气导致成千上万的小企业倒闭。A. complexity复杂性；B. collapse倒闭； C. convenience方便；D. correction改正。根据上文A poor economy has caused”指经济不景气导致小企业倒闭
16、, 应用collapse The football always reminds me of my mistake in that match, so I put it away somewhere out of my.A. sceneB. sceneryC. controlD. sight32、A poor economy has caused the of thousands of small businesses.A. complexityB. collapseC. convenienceD. correction33、The staff in the zoo said it was h
17、oped that the project would raise money for future work of animals.A. conservationB. contributionC. consumptionD. conclusion34、Please give us plenty of notice if you have to cancel an.A. argumentB. appointmentC. assumptionD. assistance35、Its not necessary to buy any special. Just a pair of good runn
18、ing shoes will do.A. entertainments. announcementC. equipmentD. disappointment36、Im pleased that we do have the to produce so much food.A. frictionB. clueC. capacityD. physician37、Jay Leno, the host of the “Tonight show, once said that every new challenge put all the resources of the host to the tes
19、t, and most solutions belonged to the.A. accidentB. customC. eventD. occasion38、The of spicy, salty, sweet and sour flavours makes Gong Bao Chicken hard to resist.A. decorationB. constructionC. competitionD. combination439、I havent seen Sarah since she was a little girl and she has changed beyond.A.
20、 generations. recognitionC. investigationD. graduation40、She tried not to show in her treatment of the children in her care.A. qualificationB. preferenceC. expectationD. blame41、He cant be a doctor, for the of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. lookC. viewD. form42、To the great of the citiz
21、ens, no one else was infected with the coronavirus except the 136 confirmedcases.A. relaxations. disappointmentC. reliefD. surprise43、I am afraid I can not help you as it is beyond my.A. forceB. strengthC. energyD. power44、At present z the plays an important role in the citys transportation system.A
22、. hikeB. fitnessC. subwayD. stress45、Applying for jobs can be a long and painful.A. processB. benefitC. positionD. climate46、Now I know that the proper way is always hor way.A. objectB. object complementC. predicativeD. attribute47、Life is full of, so we must think clearly about how to make them bef
23、ore deciding.A. choicesB. candlesC. colorsD. competitions- What impressed you most during your stay in Britain?-I had the of meeting the Queen when she visited our school.A. treatyB. privilegeC. inspirationD. exploration49、The lockdown hobbled Indias economy and its GDP recorded the sharpest in its
24、history.A. motionB. dissatisfactionC. conservationD. contraction50 Lily, why dont join us for camping?Thank you, Jack. Its a very kind, but I have to finish my task.A. decisionB. promisee. choiceD. offer51、The murder is still under.A. attempt, investigatingB. attempted, investigatingC. attempted, in
25、vestigationD. attempting, investigation52、The Chinese volleyball team won the World Cup victory, which was beyond our wildestA. inspirationB. expectationsC. invitationsD. cooperation53、Norris twice knocked down his in the early rounds of the fight.A. opponentB. asteroidC. nephewD. triathlete54、The winner will receive of books.A. a ten pound worthB. ten pound worthyC. ten pounds worthD. ten pounds worthy55、The coach has in his athletes.A. confidences. comp