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1、树德中学高2019级高考适应性考试英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing in New York?A. Preparing for an interview.B. Enjoying his tour.C. Working on some projects.2. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. An art museu
2、m. B. A painting.3. Who is the woman talking to?A. A patient.B. A chemist.4. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Have a picnic.B. Go shopping.5. What does the man want to eat this evening?A. Chinese food.B. Italian food.C. A painter.C. A doctor.C. Make some bread.C. American food.第二节听下面5
3、段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Strangers.C. Colleagues.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In Japan.B. In America.C. In England.
4、听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why does the woman want to go abroad?“The theory is that by putting certain rhythms on the breath with your voluntary system, gradually these are made into the involuntary nervous system,“ he said.39 So its theregularity of doing this over a period of weeks, months , years that pr
5、oduces the changes that you want.There you go! 4（） If youre still tossing and turning, dont miss these tips from sleep doctors which are almost guaranteed to give you a better nights sleep.-A. And that comes with time.B. Finally , repeat until you fall asleep.C. It makes the rest of your body relax.
6、D. That enables you to fall asleep more easily.E. Here comes the explanation for your sleepless nights.F. Once you start sticking to it, you can quit counting sheep for good;G. Theres now an easy and expert-approved way to fall asleep in less than a minute. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1
7、.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the summer before I entered middle school, I read the book They Cage the Animals at Night. Its a story about Jennings, a boy living in various orphanages （孤儿院）with only his stuffed animal（毛绒方i具）,Doggie, fbr companionship. Its a
8、fascinating book, but little did I know how it would 41 my life and the lives of others.One day, as I looked across my room at the pile of stuffed animals, a（n） 42 came to me. I would 43 stuffed animals for children like Jennings. 44 . I contacted agencies that support those children and they said t
9、he stuffed animals would certainly 45 childrcirs spirits.1 named my project “Cuddle Buddies”. I wrote articles fbr the local and school newspapers, 46 donations of the “buddies“一stuffed animals. My phone 47 ringing; schools, families, and toy factories all wanted to help. Much to my 48 . by the seco
10、nd week my living room looked like a zoo. Whenever Mom and I 49 the “buddies“ to the agencies, the kids would be waiting there with their eyes down, too 50 to look but shaking with excitement.Six years after its launch, Cuddle Buddies continues to 51 Now over 25,000 stuffed animals have been 52 to a
11、gencies worldwide. Simon, a seven-year-old boy in an African Childrens Home, couldnt sleep at night after he lost his parents. When asked to choose his “buddies，Simon 53 a panda and soon after was sleeping through the night. I never dreamed Cuddle Buddies would 54 this way.Upon graduation from high
12、school, I designed a website, , to 55 the project. The response was 56 . More and more people joined me and two dozen Cuddle Buddies 57 were established across the nation.This has been a great experience. Ive learned how to follow through on an idea and how to58 impact a life. I will go to college w
13、ith these 59 in mind and continue my work withCuddle Buddies, even pursuits.whenI 60 a wholenew set of excitingacademic and nonacademic41. A. touchB.riskC. leadD.save42. A. chanceB.ideaC. explanationD.word43. A. displayB.repairC. purchaseD.collect44. A. PreviouslyB.OccasionallyC. ImmediatelyD.Gradua
14、lly45. A. captureB.reflectC. liftD.record46. A. putting asideB.turning downC. asking forD.getting back47. A. delayedB.keptC. stoppedD.meant48. A. knowledgeB.tasteC. regretD.delight49. A. deliveredB.appliedC. rentedD.returned50. A. shyB.contentC. weakD.eager51. A. reformB.expandC. dominateD.divide52.
15、 A. producedB.adoptedC. soldD.donated53. A. picked outB.came acrossC. showed offD.brought up54. A. declineB.workC. increaseD.react55. A. promoteB.startC. evaluateD.examine56. A. confusingB.amusingC. automaticD.enthusiastic57. A. companiesB.committeesC. branchesD.institutes58. A. financiallyB.positiv
16、elyC. sociallyD.physically59. A. plansB.imagesC. lessonsD.motives60. A. work outB. keep offC. rely onD. engage in第二节 语篇填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(每小 题1.5分，共15分)In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数)across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting
17、heavier 61 that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 62 gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 63(person) weight inkg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19
18、 and 2564 (consider)healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased 652.1 inwomen and men. In cities, however, the gain 66 (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men. The researchers described striking changes* in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than
19、three quarters of the countries 67 (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 68(sharp).This may be due to some disadvantages for people 69 (live) in the countryside, including 70 (lo
20、w) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有1()处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其
21、修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。There are basically two ways to gel work do. One is working individual and the other is working in team. Some people prefer to working by themselves, because they are sure they can successfully work out the problems with others help. Other people likes to work with o
22、thers. By doing so, they can exchange idea and learn from each other. Personally speaking, Id like to work with others for such reasons. Firstly, it can make me get along well with others. Secondly, the solutions of teamwork are usually better rather than that of a single person. Besides, I can impr
23、ove my abilities, such as what to cooperate and communicate.第二节书面表达（25分）假定你是李华，在海外代购网店买了一块手表，但是收货后发现了一些问题。请给该店 店主Bob写信投诉。内容包括：1 .遇到的具体问题；2 .表达诉求。 注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。树德中学高2019级高考适应性考试英语试题参考答案听力：1-5CBCBA 6-10ABCAB 11-15ABCAC 16-20 BCAAB阅读：A 篇：DAC B 篇：AABC C 篇：CADB D 篇：DBDC七选五：GBCAF完型：ABD
24、CC CBDAA BDABA DCBCD语法填空：61. and62. that/which 63. persons 64. is considered 65. by66. was 67. studied 68. sharply 69. living 70. lower 改错：do改为doneindividual 改为individually在leam前加上aworking 改为 workwith 改为 withoutlikes 改为likeidea 改为 ideasrather大掉that 改为 thosewhat 改为 how范文：Dear Bob,Im Li Hua, one of yo
25、ur customers. I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with your product.I bought a watch in your shop and received it yesterday. To my disappointment, there are some problems. First of all, the watch didnt arrive on schedule. In addition, not only is it of the wrong color but also its of the wron
26、g brand. I am sure you can thoroughly understand my discontent. And I wonder if you could return my money or change a new one for me.I hope your service can be improved to live up to buyers* expectations. Your kind consideration to my problems would be highly appreciated. Looking forward to your rep
27、ly at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li HuaA. To further her study.B. To go on holiday.C. To meet some clients.9. What can the woman take into the EU?A. 3 bottles of wine.B. Some dried meat.C. Some beef paste.10. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is seeing the woman off.B
28、. The speakers might be at the airport.C. The man plans to go to a supermarket.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How much does the man need to pay in total?A. About $ 1,000.B. About $600.C. About $500.12. How will the man be informed of the pick-up location?A. By phone.B. By email. C. By WeChat.13. What does the
29、 woman remind the man to take?A. ID card and driving licence.B. Mobile phone and driving licence.C. Credit card and driving licence.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How did George know about the flat?A. From the Internet.B. From the newspaper.C. From a house agency.15. When will the speakers probably meet if Ge
30、orge drives straight there?A.5:10p.m.B.5:30p.m.C.5:50p.m.16. What docs George say about the flat?A. It is an older building.B. Its rent is acceptable.C. Its worth a visit this Thursday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who are the listeners?A. Students and teachers in the school.B. Visitors from the nearby vill
31、ages.C. Parents of the schools students.18. When was the school established?A. In 1899.B. In 1918. C. In 1983.19. Why is the speaker proud?A. The school is powered by wind energy.B. The school provides the villages with vegetables.C. The schools power is supplied by the villages in the form of coal.
32、20. What do we know about the school?A. It is open to the public every day.B. It pays much attention to the environment.C. It provides lunches and dinners for the pupils.第二部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASave 15% on 3+ Products from Our Good Health Gift Guide
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34、 based on the total product purchase price (excluding tax and shipping/handling) of your order.Shipping and Handling Charges - US (except Alaska and Hawaii)US (ExceptAlaska andHawaii)STANDARDSERVICE3 DAY2 DAYOVERNIGHT2-7 Days3Business Days*2Business Days*NextBusinessDay*$0.01 -$149.99$8.50$19.50$20.
35、99$29.99$ 150.00 $249.996.00%13%14%20%$250.00 - $374.994.00%13%14%20%$375.00 - $524.993.00%13%14%20%$525.00+2.00%13%14%20%Overcharge on Heavier Items: In addition to the rale schedule above, 5-gallon (加仑) buckets and 30-gallon containers will have an overcharge to balance the extra cost of deliverin
36、g those items. The overcharges are $35 for the 5-gallon and $135 for the 30-gallon supply sizes.“Business days arc Monday through Friday. Business days do not include Saturday, Sunday, or FedEx/USPS holidays. Expedited (力口快)shipping is not available for new join orders.Tracking ShipmentsYou can trac
37、k your shipments by visiting your Account, clicking on Order History and then on Track next to the order you wish to track.Have more questions?Please see below or contact Shaklee Customer Service at 1-800-SHAKLEE (1-800-742-5533) or .Shaklee Customer Service Hours of Operation:Mon-Fri, 6 am to 7 pm
38、Pacific Saturday, 7 am - 4 pm PacificAccording to the passage, Shaklee is most probably.A. a social organization that helps customersB. a website that offers different shipping servicesC. an inquiry department that solves customers problemsD. a company that sells various products and servicesAccordi
39、ng to the passage, how much should a customer pay if he buys a 5-gallon bucket of cleaner which is sold at 118 dollars and has it delivered with standard service?A. 161.5 dollars. B. 137.5 dollars. C. 118 dollars. D. 153 dollars.21. The passage is mainly intended to.A. promote the shipping servicesB
40、. describe the product features.C. introduce the shipping feesD. prove the advantages of shippingBA typical lion tamer (驯兽师)in peoples mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭)and a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but its mostly for show. In reality, its the chair that does the important
41、work. When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lions face, the lion tries to fbcus on all four legs of the chair al the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instea
42、d of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve (e.g. lose weight, start a business, travel more) 一 only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This
43、 upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best, the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we cant fbcus or that were focused on the wrong things, and so we t
44、ake less action, make less progress, and slay the same when we could be improving.It doesnt have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing. You just need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the
45、 habits of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become . take immediate action. If youre clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.22. Why does the lion tamer
46、use a chair?A. To trick the lion.B. To show off his skills.C. To get ready for a fight.D. To entertain the audience.23. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A. They feel puzzled over choices.B. They hold on to the wrong things.C. They find it hard to make changes.D. They have to
47、 do something forshow.24. What is the author attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. Tolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Respectful.D. Supportive.25. When the world is “waving a chair in your face, youre advised to.A. wait for a better chanceB. break your old habitsC. make a quick decisionD. ask for clear guidanceCWhile many of us may have been away somewhere nice last summer, few would say that weve “summered.” “Summer“ is clearly a noun, more precisely, a verbed noun