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1、英语小学六年级上册期末复习提高试卷测试题(含答案)一、单项选择题 1We use wood _ some chairs and tables.()Amake Bmaking Cto make 2There is not much water.We should _ water.()Awaste Breuse Cmake 3We had a picnic _ National Day.()Aat Bfor Con 4No parking.means we _ park our cars here.()Acan Bshouldnt Cmust Dshould 5Please pick an app
2、le _ me _ the tree.()Ato;from Bfrom;on Cfor;from 6We use water _ things.()Aclean Bcleans Cto clean Dcleaned 7Earth Day is on _.()A22nd May B5th June C22nd April 8I got _ e-mail _ my e-friend.()Aan;from Ba;from Can;with 9The Easter holiday,_ and the summer holiday are the main school holidays in the
3、UK.()Athe Thanksgiving holiday Bthe Christmas holiday Cthe Halloween holiday 10_()I lost my kite.AWhat are you going to do?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?11Mike,you waste too much _!()Im sorry.Aplastic bags Bpaper Cbottles 1obby _ go to the party because he had a fever.()Awasnt Bdoesnt Cdidnt 13It
4、 _ Chinese New Year next week.()Ais going to Bis going to be Cis going to do 14Wang Bing _ the bus to school yesterday.()Aget Bby Ctook 15Can you see the sign?Please _ talk here.()Im sorry.Adont Bdidnt Cdoesnt 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Rubbish _(make)the river dirty.17Black smoke from factories _(make)our city
5、dirty.18Mike _(catch)some fish last weekend,but he let them go.19Children are very _(excite),because its going to _(is)Chinese New Year next month.20Now you must _(keep)quiet in class.21The boy behind me is _(write)a letter.22We can use water _(clean)things in our life.23Look!Two little black birds
6、_(sit)on the hill.24No _ means you cant _ here.(smoke)25There _(not be)any water in the bottle.26My grandma usually _(tell)me stories when I was a child.27We should _(reuse)paper _(make)paper flowers.28_(protect)the Earth,we should save water.29Mike is going to _(watch)fireworks in the evening.30Peo
7、ple _(use)telephones _(call)their friends many years ago.三、完成句子 3an I a_ you a question?32Sam gets many red packets.He is r_ now.33The sign by the river m_“Danger”.34Water is _(有用的).We use water to wash clothes.35Look at the sign.It _(意思是)“No fishing”.36_(keep)our city beautiful,we should plant more
8、 flowers.37They are talking about their p_ for the holiday.38They are the children of your son or daughter.Theyre your g_.39Each _(孩子)has the chance to play the game.40Dont touch!Look at the sign,it means“D_”.四、完形填空 Tom likes _41_.He has some model cars.He plays with _42_ every day.He often goes out
9、 in his fathers car.I wish I could drive a car,Tom says.No.You are too _43_.You must wait a _44_ time before you can learn,his father says.On his birthday,his father gives him a pedal car(脚踏汽车)as(作为)a _45_.Tom likes it very much and _46_ it every day.I wish I could have a passenger(乘客)to drive the c
10、ar _47_ me,Tom says.But the car is too _48_,his father says,It can only take you.But Tom _49_ think so.He goes out and finds a passenger waiting for him!_50_ is the passenger?Its a dog.41、Adogs Bcars Ctoys 42、Athem Bit Chim 43、Abig Bold Cyoung 44、Anew Bshort Clong 45、Apresent Btoy Cfriend 46、Abuys B
11、drives Chits 47、Ato Bwith Cat 48、Asmall Bbig Ctall 49、Aisnt Bdont Cdoesnt 50、AWho BWhere CWhat 五、阅读判断 Jim is my uncle.He is forty-eight years old.He is a fisher-man.He works at sea.He sees lots of fish every day.He goes to work by bike.He works very hard and stays healthy.Sometimes,Uncle Jim gives m
12、e a fish.My mother cooks it.lts delicious.Kate is my aunt.She is a beautiful woman.She is tall and thin.She has long brown hair.She is a scientist.She works at a university.She goes to work by bus.She works very hard,too.Ann is my cousin.She is Jim and Kates daughter.She is twenty-four years old.She
13、 is a doctor.She works in a hospital.She goes to work by bus,too.She also has a very healthy life.41、My uncle is forty-six years old.()42、He goes to work by bike.()43、Kate is a scientist.()44、Ann is my daughter.()45、She also has a very happy life.()六、阅读理解 Once a man stole(偷)one of Washingtons horses
14、.Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.But the man didnt give the horse to Washington.He said it was his horse.Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man,“If this is your horse,you must tell us in which eye he is blind(瞎的).”“In the right eye!”the man said.
15、Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind.“Oh,I made a mistake(弄错了).”said the man.“He is blind in the left eye.”Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse.It was not blind in the left eye,either.“I made another mi
16、stake.”said the man.“Yes,”said the policeman,“and you know the horse is not yours.You must give it back to Washington.”51、A man stole Washingtons _.()Amoney Bhorse Cmonkey 52、Washington went to get back the horse with _.()Aa policeman Ba woman Chis son 53、Washington put his _ on the horses eyes.()Ao
17、ne hand Btwo hands Cone foot 54、The horse was _.()Ablind in left eye Bblind in night eye Cnot blind 55、Who is the owner(主人)of the horse?()_.AThe policeman BThe man CWashington 七、选择题 A young officer was at a railway station.On his way home,he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his
18、 train,so that she could meet him at the station in her car.He looked in all his pockets,but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone,so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by,and the young officer stopped him and said,“Have you g
19、ot change for ten pence?”“Wait a moment,”the old soldier answered,beginning to put his hand in his pocket,“Ill see whether I can help you.”“Dont you know how to speak to an officer?”the young man said angrily.“Now lets start again.Have you got change for ten pence?“No,sir.”The old soldier answered q
20、uickly.56、The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _.()Athat he was going to visit her Bwhen his train would leave Cwhen his train would arrive Dthat he was now at the railway station 57、He looked around for help because he _.()Adidnt have coins for the phone call Bhad no money t
21、o make the phone call Cdidnt have the local money Dwanted to change money 58、The old soldier _ at last.()Awas glad to help him Bdidnt know if he had coins Cdidnt want to help him Dwas angry 59、The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _.()Adidnt know how to speak to him Bdidnt w
22、ant to help him Cdidnt answer him correctly Dwas not friendly to him 60、The old soldier in the story was _.()Aclever Bstupid Cpolite Dfriendly 八、选择题 4 Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people.All family members get together like Christmas in the West.Spring Festival is o
23、n the first day of the first lunar(阴历)month.There are many customs(习俗)in Spring Festival.Spring Festival is coming.Its really a big thing for Chinese.Lilys mother does a lot of cleaning at home.Their house looks like a new one.The curtains,the windows,the tables,the cookers Everything is clean and t
24、idy.Lilys mother is going to go shopping for Spring Festival.She is going to buy new clothes for everyone in her family.She will also buy Chinese New Year pictures and Chinese New Year food.They will have a big dinner and get together on Chinese New Years Eve.61、Choose a title(题目)for the text.()ASpr
25、ing Festival BLilys mother CCustoms 62、In Spring Festival,family members get together like _ in the West.()AThanksgiving BChristmas CEaster 63、Spring Festival is the _ day of the 1st lunar month.()Afirst Bsecond Cthird 64、What will Lilys mother NOT do for Spring Festival?()AGo shopping.BClean the ho
26、use.CDo more exercise.65、Which one is the Chinese New Years picture?()A B C 九、选择题 4 As you know,theres not enough clean water for people.So many people lose their lives for lack of water.In many countries,people have to cut down trees for a living.So theres nothing to keep water from running away.Al
27、so we have polluted the land,the river and the air.So we have to face more and more floods and droughts.Its time that we must do something useful to protect our environment.We can plant trees and take good care of them.We can save water and ask our parents to do so.We cant throw any rubbish onto the
28、 ground and we should collect it for recycling.If we take good care of the Earth today,it will be more beautiful tomorrow.66、Is there enough clean water for people?()AYes,there is.BNo,there isnt CWe dont know.67、In many countries,people have to _ for a living.()Adrink milk Bplant trees Ccut down tre
29、es 68、If we have no trees,we will face more _.()Adroughts Bfloods CA&B 69、We cant _ to pollute our environment.()Aplant trees Bsave water Cthrow any rubbish 70、Which sentence is NOT true?()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we take good care of the Earth today,it will be m
30、ore beautiful tomorrow.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析:C【详解】句意:我们用木材做椅子和桌子。use sth to do sth.用某物做某事,固定搭配,后跟不定式。A 原形,B 动名词,C 不定式,故选 C。解析:B【详解】句意:水不多,我们应该_使用水。A 浪费,B 再用,重复利用,C 制造。结合常识可知,我们应该节约水,此处应用动词 reuse,故选 B。解析:C【详解】句意:我们在国庆节去野餐。National Day 意思是国庆节,节日前面用介词 on,故选 C。【点睛】解析:B【详解】句意:“禁止停车”意思是我们_在这儿停车。A.可以;B.不应该;C.必须
31、;D.应该。根据句意,故选 B。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:请从树上给我摘一个苹果。to 到,from 从,for 为了,根据题意第一个空是指为我摘一个苹果,故应用介词 for,第二个空指从树上摘苹果,故应用介词 for,故选C。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:我们用水_东西。use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事,所以该空填动词不定式,故选 C。【点睛】7C 解析:C【详解】句意:地球日是 4 月 22 日。A5 月 22 日,B6 月 5 日,C4 月 22 日,根据常识可知地球日是 4 月 22 日,故选 C。【点睛】8A 解析:A【详解】句意:我收到我的网友发来的电子邮件。e
32、-mail 以元音音素开头,前面用 an 修饰,排除 B;from 从,with 和,from 符合句意,排除 C。故选 A。【点睛】9B 解析:B【详解】句意:复活节、圣诞节和暑假是英国学校的主要假期。本题考查英文常识。根据英文常识可知复活节、圣诞节和暑假是英国学校的主要假期。A 感恩节,B 圣诞节,C 万圣节。故选 B。10B 解析:B【详解】句意:发生了什么?我的风筝丢了。本题考查 what 引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A 你打算做什么?B 发生了什么?C 你去哪里了?结合句意可知选项 B 符合题意,故选B。1 解析:B【详解】句意:迈克,你浪费了太多纸张!对不起。本题考查不可数名词。to
33、o much太多,修饰不可数名词。A 塑料袋,可数名词复数。B 纸张,不可数名词。C 瓶子,可数名词复数。故选 B。1 解析:C【详解】句意:鲍比没有去参加聚会,因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据 had 可知事情发生在过去,主从句都是一般过去时,排除 B;wasnt 后不能直接跟动词原形,排除 A;didnt 后跟动词原形,故选 C。1 解析:B【详解】句意:下周是中国新年。根据 next week,可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,be 是,do 做,故选 B。1 解析:C【详解】句意:王兵昨天坐公共汽车去学校。take th
34、e bus 坐公共汽车,固定搭配,took 是take 的过去式,故选 C。1 解析:A【详解】句意:你能看到标志吗?请不要在这里谈论。对不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式,用 dont,故选 A。二、用单词适当形式填空 16makes【详解】句意:垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时,主语 Rubbish 是第三人称单数,后面的动词 make 用第三人称单数形式 makes,故答案为 makes。【点睛】17makes【详解】句意:来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态,其构成是:主语+动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+其它,主语 black smoke 是第三人称单数,
35、主语也用第三人称单数形式,make 的第三人称单数形式 makes,故答案为 makes。18caught【详解】句意:迈克上周末钓了一些鱼,但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时,句中动词 catch 用过去式 caught,故答案为 caught。19 excited be【详解】句意:孩子们非常_,因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形,be 后跟形容做表语,excite 的修饰人的形容词形式是 excited,be going to 后跟动词原形,is 的原形是 be,故答案为 excited;be。20keep【详解】句意:现在你必须在课堂上保
36、持安静。must 后跟动词原形,故答案为 keep。21writing【详解】句意:我后面的男孩正在写信。write 用现在分词 writing,与 is 构成现在进行时,故答案为 writing。22to clean【详解】句意:我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事,故答案为 to clean。2re sitting【详解】句意:看!两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit 坐,根据 look 可知句子时态为现在进行时,肯定句句型结构为:主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数,be 动词用 are,因此该空应填 are+动词现在分词,sit 的现在分
37、词为 sitting,故答案为 are sitting。24 smoking smoke【详解】句意:“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词,表示禁止做某事,smoke 的动名词是 smoking;cant 后跟动词原形。故答案为 smoking,smoke。25isnt【详解】句意:瓶子里没有水。本题考查 there be 句型,句子可用一般现在时,water 是不可数名词,be 用 is,is not 缩写为 isnt,故答案为 isnt。26told【详解】句意:当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时,动词 tell 用过去式 told,故答案
38、为 told。27 reuse to make【详解】句意:我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should 后跟动词原形,第一个空填reuse;第二个空考查动词不定式表目的,第二个空填 to make。故答案为 reuse,to malke。28To protect【详解】句意:_地球,我们应该节约用水。根据后半句意可知前半句说的是为了保护地球,我们应该节约用水。表示目的,用动词不定式 to protect,to 放句首,首字母大写。故答案为 To protect。29watch【详解】句意:迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时,is going to+动词原形,故答案为 watch。【点睛】30
39、 used to call【详解】句意:许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据 many years ago 可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式 used;use sth.to do sth.使用某物做某事,所以第二空填动词不定式 to call,故答案为 used;to call。【点睛】三、完成句子 3sk#sk【详解】句意:我能_你一个问题吗?结合句意和首字母提示可知,情态动词 can 后应用动词原形 ask,意为问,故答案为 ask。32rich#ich【详解】句意:萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 rich 有钱的,形容词做 is 的表语。故答
40、案为 rich。33means#eans【详解】句意:河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词 mean,主语的第三人称单数,所以动词是第三人称单数 means,故答案为 means。34useful【详解】句意:水是有用的。我们用水来洗衣服。根据所给中文及横线前的 be 动词,可知该空考查形容词 useful 有用的。故答案为 useful。35means【详解】句意:看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意,可知句子是一般现在时,主语 It 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数,由所给汉语可知考查单词mean 意思是,第三人称单数为 means,故答案为 mean
41、s。【点睛】36To keep【详解】句意:我保持我们的城市漂亮,我们应该多栽花。keep 保持,该空用不定式结构做目的状语,故答案为 To keep。【点睛】37plans#lans【详解】句意:他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为 they,因此该空应填可数名词复数形式,结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划 plan,其复数形式为 plans,故答案为plans。【点睛】38grandchildren#randchildren【详解】句意:他们是你儿子或女儿的孩子。他们是你的_。根据句意及首字母g,可知考查名词 grandchild 孙子/孙女/外孙子/外孙女。根据人称代词 They,可
42、知该空填名词复数形式 grandchildren,故答案为 grandchildren。【点睛】39child【详解】句意:每个孩子都有机会玩这个游戏。孩子用名词 child 表示,each 每个,加名词单数。故答案为 child。【点睛】40D 解析:Danger#anger【详解】句意:不要碰!看这个标志,它的意思是“_”。根据句意与所给单词首字母可知标志的意思是危险 danger,故答案为 Danger。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析:41、B 42、A 43、C 44、C 45、A 46、B 47、B 48、A 49、C 50、A【分析】短文主要写了汤姆喜欢车,他有一辆脚踏汽车。41、句意
43、:汤姆喜欢_。A 狗,B 汽车,C 玩具。根据下句 He has some model cars.可知他喜欢汽车,故选 B。42、句意:他每天玩_。A 他们,B 它,C 他。根据上句 He has some model cars.中 model cars 是复数形式,所以该空用人称代词宾格形式 them,故选 A。43、句意:你太_。A 大的,B 年长的,C 年轻的。根据上句 I wish I could drive a car.我希望我可以开车,所以该空应该填 young 年轻的,故选 C。44、句意:你必须等_时间才能学会。A 新的,B 短的,C 长的。根据句意可知long 符合情景,故选
44、 C。45、句意:在他的生日,他的爸爸给他一辆脚踏汽车作为一个_。A 礼物,B 玩具,C 朋友。根据句意,可知 A 选项符合,故选 A。46、句意:汤姆非常喜欢它并且每天_它。A 买,B 驾驶,C 击打。根据上文中提到 pedal car 脚踏汽车,可知 B 选项符合题意,故选 B。47、句意:我希望能有个乘客_我一起开车。A 朝,B 和一起,C 在。根据句意,可知 B 选项符合,故选 B。48、句意:但是那辆汽车太_。A 小的,B 大的,C 高的。根据下句提到的 It can only take you.它只能带你。可知该空填形容词 small 小的,故选 A。49、句意:但是汤姆_这样认为
45、。think 是实义动词,所以该空要填助动词否定形式,主语 Tom 是第三人称单数,助动词用 doesnt,故选 C。50、句意:那个乘客是_。A 谁,B 哪里,C 什么。根据句意可知该空填疑问代词Who,故选 A。五、阅读判断 42F 解析:41、F 42、T 43、T 44、F 45、F【分析】短文主要描写了我的叔叔一家人的情况。41、句意:我的叔叔是 46 岁。根据文中句子 He is forty-eight years old.可知叔叔是 48 岁,不是 46 岁,故答案为 F。42、句意:他骑自行车去工作。根据文中句子 He goes to work by bike.可知他骑自行车去
46、上班,故答案为 T。43、句意:凯特是一名科学家。根据文中句子 She is a scientist.可知凯特是一名科学家,故答案为 T。44、句意:安是我的女儿。根据文中句子 Ann is my cousin.可知安是我的堂姐,故答案为F。45、句意:她也有一个非常幸福的生活。根据文中句子 She also has a very healthy life.可知她也有一个健康的生活,不是幸福的,故答案为 F。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析:51、B 52、A 53、B 54、C 55、C【导语】本文讲了华盛顿从小偷那里要回偷走的马的故事。51、句意:一个男人偷了华盛顿的_。A 钱;B 马;C 猴子
47、;根据文中句子 Once a man stole(偷)one of Washingtons horses.可知一个男人偷了华盛顿的一只马。故选 B。52、句意:华盛顿和_去把马牵回来了。A 一个警察;B 一个女人;C 他的儿子;根据文中句子 Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了,故选 A。53、句意:华盛顿把他的_放在马的眼睛上。A 一只手;B 两个手;C 一个脚;根据文中 Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and sai
48、d to the man,可知他把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上。故选 B。54、句意:这个马是_。A 左眼失明;B 右眼失明;C 没有失明;根据文章大意可知这只马并没有失明。故选 C。55、句意:谁是马的主人?_。A 这个警察;B 这个男人;C 华盛顿;根据 Once a man stole(偷)one of Washingtons horses.Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.及文章大意可知这只马是华盛顿的,故选 C。七、选择题 解析:56、C 57、D 58、C 59、C 60、A【分析】本文主要讲了一个年轻的军官没
49、有零钱打电话,找人帮助的事。56、句意:年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她_。A 他要去看望她,B 他的火车什么时候开,C 他的火车什么时候到,D 他现在在火车站,根据 On his way home,he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train,so that she could meet him at the station in her car.,可知年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她,他的火车什么时候到达,故选 C。57、句意:他四处寻找帮助,因为他_。A 没有打电话用的硬币,B 没有钱打电话,C
50、 没有当地的钱,D 想换零钱,根据 He looked in all his pockets,but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone,so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.,可知四处寻找帮助是因为想换零钱,故选 D。58、句意:老士兵最后_。A 很高兴帮助他,B 不知道他有没有硬币,C 不想帮助他,D 很生气,根据最后一段可知老士兵最后不想帮助他,故选 C。59、句意:年轻的军官很生气因为他认为老士兵_。A 不知道怎样和他