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1、2022-2023 高三上英语期末模拟试卷 考生须知：1 全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）1-Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer.-It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year a
2、nd _ since.Ais working out Bworked out Chas been working out Dhad worked out 2_ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.AWhomever BWhoever CWhatever DWhenever 3This is the first time I _ my picture with my own hands.It is time that you _ a picture for me.Ahave taken;took Bto
3、ok;should take Ctook;will take Dwill take;have taken 4Thanks to Chinese peoples hard work and wisdom,China has _ into the second largest economy.Aevolved Bslipped Cextended Dshaped 5Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.Awithout Bbeyond Cagainst Ddespite 6By the time he rea
4、lizes the mistake he _，it will be too late for him to do anything about it.Ahas made Bmade Cmakes Dwill make 7At school,it is essential that every child _ equally regardless of family background.Atreating Btreated Cbe treated Dis treated 8 _ up early in the morning to have a walk,I am sure,you are l
5、ikely to feel active all day AGet BHaving got CGetting DTo get 9The auto factory _ new profit records through technical innovation 10%growth rate in the last two years and hopefully 15%this year.Aset Bhas set Cis setting Dhas been setting 10By the side of the teaching building of our school _,which
6、was completed in 2009.Athere standing the library Bdoes the library stand Cthe library stands Dstands the library 11If she _ generous as she makes out she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.Ahad been Bwere Cwould be Dwas 12 BoBcould I use your computer this evening?Sorry.I a report on
7、it then.Awill be writing Bhave been writing Chave written Dwill have written 13_ with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time ATo face BFaced CFace Dfacing 14He _ whether to set aside the minor differences，then he did Adebated Bpredicted Cplotted Dcalculated 15We are committed to crea
8、ting a world free from the homeless and the hopeless,a world _ each and every corner is a true paradise.Athat Bwhich Cof which Dfrom where 16When the questions got personal during the talk show,the actress _ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered.Abroke up Bbroke down Cbroke out Dbr
9、oke through 17Have you heard of yesterdays gas explosion?Yes.Only two of the 35 miners at the scene _ to have made it out safely.Ahave thought Bare thought Chad thought Dwere thought 18It is a foolish act to_ notes during a test as you will be severely punished.Astick to Brefer to Ckeep to Dpoint to
10、 19 One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.Aneed Bmust Ccan Dshould 20 you start eating in a healthier way,weight control will become much easier.AUnless BAlthough CBefore DOnce 第二部分 阅读理解（满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选
11、项。21（6 分）Last winter,when I was heavily pregnant,I was visiting my sister and brother-in-laws house and had to park in a nearby parking lot because they didnt have accessible parking.The snow was extremely heavy and there was lots of ice on the ground-not many people had ventured out that evening!Wh
12、en I returned to my car around 11pm,I noticed that I was the only car left.Nervously,I hopped into the car and let it warm up a bit.When I finally tried to drive away,my wheels began to spin.I was stuck!I spun and spun and wondered what to do.All of a sudden,in my rear view mirror,I saw four teen-ag
13、ed boys approaching my car.They were walking side by side in a line and dressed a bit like gang members-at least I thought thats what they looked like.My car was in a very isolated area and I began to panic.I was certain they were coming to my car to harm me.Terrified,I just froze.One of the young m
14、en tapped on my window and said Excuse me,Maam,can we help you?You seem stuck.Still afraid and fearing the worst,I said I am stuck.And the young man said Its okay,stay in your car and well push you out of the snow.And they did!When they finally got me out of the snow,they smiled and waved.I rolled d
15、own my window and thanked them,embarrassed to have judged them so poorly.1、Why did the author just freeze when the four young men walking toward her car?ABecause she was afraid of being harmed.BBecause she sat in her car for too long a time.CBecause she was cold indeed in that freezing evening.DBeca
16、use she knew they would rob her of the car.2、Which of the following words can best describe the four young men?AImpolite.BIll-mannered.CUnfriendly DWarm-hearted.3、Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AOne of the four teenagers was a gang member.BThe kids wanted to help the author out
17、 of trouble.CThe author would have a baby in her car.DThe young men enjoyed pushing cars out of the snow.4、The best title for the text would be_ AEvery man has his faults BFortune favors those who use their judgment CDont judge a book by its cover DThink twice before you do.22（8分）The theatre in Shak
18、espeares time was much different than it is today.Authors wrote plays for the masses,especially those who couldnt read or write.The theatre changed a lot during Shakespeares lifetime.The authorities didnt like it and didnt allow acting in the city itself:They thought it had a bad influence on people
19、 and kept them from going to church.Queen Elizabeth,on the other hand,loved acting and helped the theatre become popular.The theatre in Shakespeares time was full of life.People did not sit all the time and it was not quiet during the performance.The audience could walk around,eat and drink during t
20、he play.Theaters were open arenas or playhouses that had room for up to three thousand people.There was almost no scenery because the dialogue was the most important part of the play.Colourful and well-designed costumes were very important and told the people about the status of a character.Women ne
21、ver performed in plays,80 young boys played female characters.The performances took place in the afternoon because it was too dark at night.There was no stage crew as there is today.Actors had to do everything themselves-from making costumes to setting the stage.Plays were organized by acting compan
22、ies.They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive.They had almost no time to rehearse(排练).The companies in Shakespeares time had a rank system.The company belonged to shareholders and managers.They were responsible for everything and got most of the money when
23、 the company was successful.Sometimes they even owned their own buildings.Actors worked for the managers and after some time became a permanent member of the company.Apprentices(学徒)were young boys and were allowed to act in unimportant role.They also played female characters in plays.1、Why was the t
24、heatre banned by the authorities?AIt was much different than before.BThey thought it affected people negatively.CThey thought it kept people going to church.DThe queen didnt like it.2、What does the underlined word“arenas”in Paragraph 4 mean?AStages.BStores.CCompanies.DPlaygrounds.3、What do we know a
25、bout then actors?AThey could drink during the play.BWomen had to cross-dress male characters.CThey had stage crew to help them.DThey were too busy to practice.4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo remember Shakespeare.BTo show his love of Shakespeares plays.CTo introduce theaters in
26、Shakespeares time.DTo discuss the companys rank system.23（8 分）Like a lot of young people.Joanna Rakoff took the first job she was offered.She decided to work at one of New Yorks oldest literary agencies.Yet she had no idea that it would be the first stepping stone on the way to becoming a writer,and
27、 later,the novelist she is today.In the face of the ups and downs,she gave it her all.She can still remember that her boss was very challenging.“The thing that worked when my boss was being difficult was remembering it wasnt personal.Usually,its not about you,its them,”she advises anyone in a simila
28、r situation.Being a manager and editor herself later in her career also helped to make sense of what happened years before.“Its really hard managing a lot of people.I had a lot more sympathy for my former boss after that.You dont know everything thats going on with them,and remember:theyre a person,
29、too,”she says.After only a year,Rakoff realized she was not“an agency person”as her manager had believed,but the seed had been planted.She left with dreams of becoming a writer and a real understanding of the world of glossy(亮丽光鲜的)magazines.Rakoff rose from writing magazine articles to features edit
30、or,and later editor-in-chief.Dreams of one day writing fiction remained.“Writing pieces for magazines really helped me to become an author.It helped make writing less scary.When you write regularly and have deadlines,it really teaches you that sometimes you have to sit down and just do it,”she says.
31、With all the pressure on young people these days,it is important to remember you dont have to be in the perfect job right away.Whats more,you dont need to know what you want to be or do for a career as soon as you finish high school or college.Rakoff explains how many of her very successful friends
32、found different paths toward becoming fiction writers.There is nothing wrong with having a job to keep you busy and pay the bills while you figure out your passions,she says.1、When Joanna Rakoff was offered the first job.she .Agave it up to seek for some better opportunities Bleft it at once because
33、 the boss was too demanding Cagreed to work for the old literacy agency in New York Daccepted it believing it would lead to her future success 2、How could Rakoff understand her boss in the literary agency?AShe thought her boss was under great pressure.BShe believed her boss expected her to work bett
34、er.CShe knew her colleagues were doing well enough.DShe became a manager and editor herself later on.3、Rakoff left the literary agency with the ambition of .Aworking as a manager Bwriting for magazines Cbecoming a fiction writer Dbeing an agency person 4、What can we learn from Rakoffs experience?ATh
35、e grass is always greener on the other side.BKeep on what you are doing until you succeed.CLand the best job as soon as you graduate from college.DA seemingly imperfect job may as well lead to success.24（8 分）Let me introduce myself:I am the last man in America who has time.If you should run into me
36、on the street,I will have time to chat with you.If you invite me for tea,I will seize the opportunity and enjoy a cup.But it seems nobody else has time like me.When did people become so busy?Sometimes I think it happened when shopping,instead of being a necessity or occasional pleasure,became a form
37、 of entertainment.At other times I blame it on the computer,with honorary mention given to“smart”phones,for creating appetites(欲望)that can never be satisfied,no matter how long we stare at the movable feast on the screen,no matter how fast we type with our fingers.It wasnt always like this.Sundays u
38、sed to be days of rest,with closed stores and empty highways.And then there were the holidays,which were set aside for family time rather than a trip to the mall.But now,I have grown accustomed to the predictability of the answer when I run into a friend or acquaintance and ask,“How are you?”The ans
39、wer always is“Busy!”Recently I spotted an old friend and I called out to him.He stopped to acknowledge me,but I could tell from his,body language and the checking of his watch that I had disturbed him.“I see youre in a hurry,”I said.“Why dont we get together to catch up?”“I should have a free hour i
40、n June,”he said before continuing on his way.“But this is March!”I remarked.“Check with me in a few months,”he yelled over his shoulder.“I m very busy!”Maybe not getting used to the busy life is my problem,but I agree with what Socrates once said:“Beware(当心)the barrenness(空洞)of a busy life.”Or Rober
41、t Frosts poem?“I Could Give All to Time.”More recently there has been a so-called Slow Movement,which advocates a cultural change toward slowing down lifes pace.I havent decided whether to join it or not because I fear that,like any organization,it would cost me too much time.In any case,come June.I
42、ll have a friend to catch up with.That is,if he still has the time to see me.1、The first paragraph of the text is used to_.Aprovide background information of the topic Battract readers attention to the topic Cshow readers the value of time Dintroduce the author to readers 2、What does the underlined
43、word“it”in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?AShopping.BPleasure.C The fact that people have so much to do.D The fact that the author saves lots of time.3、How does the author show people are very busy?ABy making assumptions.BBy providing an example.CBy listing well-known sayings.DBy presenting a predict
44、able trend.4、What can we infer from the text?AThe author will be too busy to meet his friend in June.BThe author is good at computers and smart phones.CThe author is willing to join the Slow Movement.DThe author misses the lifestyle of the old days.25（10 分）The Best and Worst Things to Buy in March F
45、rozen food Grocery store ads arent the only places to find deals on freezer-section treats.To take advantage of the deepest discounts,combine coupons(优惠券)from sponsoring brands,such as Dole,Green Giant and Tyson Foods,with grocery store sales.Plus,look for printable savings on C and EasyHomeM.Brands
46、 participating in National Frozen Food Month will offer more than 180,000 coupons that make frozen food among the best things to buy in March.Boxed chocolates If you desire to give a gift to a friend in March,consider chocolate.Two minor holidays in March provide the perfect excuse:National Chocolat
47、e Caramel Day on March 19 and National Chocolate-Covered Raisin Day on March 24.You can discover chocolate deals online as well as in stores.Head to sites like RetailMeN to find discount coupons for boxed chocolate savings of 10 percent or more.New cars With the latest car models filling dealers lot
48、s,youll have a hard time finding discounted models from the year before.Car dealerships are less motivated to offer steep discounts from March through May.Instead,plan to buy your car during the fall or winter.You should also research the auto you want at TrueCar before heading for the dealership.Th
49、e site offers information on what people in your area paid for vehicles equipped with the options you want.Spring clothing When warm weather makes you want to head outdoors,resist the urge to do so wearing the latest fashions.You wont find March deals on swimsuits,Easter dresses or other spring item
50、s.To find discounts on clothes of this spring,hold off until Memorial Day weekend.You can also look for online and in-store savings at Amazon,Macys,Saks Fifth Avenue and other retailers.1、Which things offer discounts in March according to the text?AFrozen food and new cars.BBoxed chocolates and new