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1、精品_精品资料_重庆市 2022 年中学毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题B 卷 全卷共九个大题总分值 : 150 分考试时间： 120 分钟留意事项 :1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答.2. 作答前仔细阅读答题卡上的留意事项.3. 考试终止,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回.第 I 卷 共 100 分I. 听力测试. 共 30 分第一节 每题 1.5 分,共 9 分听一遍.依据你所听到的句子,从A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.1. A. How are you.B. Why not.C. Nice to meet you, too.2
2、. A. Never mind.B. Well done.C. Of course.3. A. Me, too.B. Yes, I d love to. C. Nothing serious.4. A. Hold on, please.B. Not at all.C. I think so.5. A. Good luck.B. That s right.C. It doesn t matter.6. A. Have a good time.B. What a fine day.C. Just a minute.其次节 每题 1.5 分,共 9 分听一遍.依据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、 B、C
3、 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.7. A. Blue.B. Red.C. Black.8. A. Behind the door.B. Under the bed.C. In the schoolbag.9. A. Watching TV.B. Going shopping.C. Listening to music.10. A. Lucy s.B. Mr. Brown s.C. Mary s.11. A. 60 dollars.B. 70 dollars.C. 80 dollars.12. A. Next Friday.第三节 每题 1.5 分,共B. Next
4、 Saturday.6 分C. Next Sunday.听两遍.依据你所听到的长对话,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.听下面一段材料,答复第13 和 14 小题.13. Who is going to wash the car.A. Mike.B. Alice.C. The father.14. What will the girl buy for her father.A. A coat.B. A jacket.C. A shirt.听下面一段材料,答复第15 和 16 小题.15. Where does the woman want to go
5、.A. To the hospital.B. To the post office.C. To the museum.16. How will the woman go there.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.第四节 每题 1.5 分,共 6 分听两遍.依据你所听到的短文内容,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.17. Paul is head of.A. the schoolB. the factoryC. the team18. Paul says there ar
6、e many important and interesting activities.A. each weekB. each monthC. each year19. The students can findin the New Student Handbook.A. good newsB. their homeworkC. the school map20. This speech was probably madeof the term.A. at the beginningB. in the middleC. at the endII. 单项挑选. 每题 1 分,共 20 分从 A
7、、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白外的最正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.21. - What time do you usually go to school, Jack.-about half past seven.A. OnB. InC. AtD. For答案： C 考查介词.依据 what time 表示详细点时间知道.而A 和 B 用 when .22. Helpto some fish, Jeff.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself答案： D 考查代词.依据短语help oneself 任凭吃得答案.23. - What s yoru
8、favorite, Bob.- Cats. They re so lovely.A. plantB. jobC. sportD. animal答案： D 考查名词词义.依据答语cats 是猫动物.24. Jolin isfamous singer. She has a lot of fans.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案： A 考查冠词.依据 famous 是发辅音,同时表示一名歌手,泛指.25. I d like to have a try,I may fail.A. sinceB. thoughC. untilD. after答案： B 考查连词.依据句意虽然可能失败,但也要
9、试一下.26. Yesterdaypeople came to the town to watch the car race.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. hundred of答案： C 考查数词.直接修饰people 且没有详细数字修饰用复数有介词of.27. Theremore and more foreigners learning Chinese now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案： B 考查主谓一样准时态.依据foreigners 用复数,排除 A 和 C,再由 now 用一般时态.28. - Would you
10、 like coffee or tea.-. Some water, please.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. All答案： B 考查不定代词区分.依据答语water,挑选的 coffee 和 tea 都没有,表示否认,其它三个确定, A 和 C 是两者,而 D 是三者或以上,数量也不对.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_29. I llstay at that hotel again.sItso dirty and noisy.A. reallyB. usuallyC. stillD. never答案： D 考查副词词义.依据后面dirty 和 n
11、oisy 应当是再也不去了,否认词,前三个是确定词.30. The man is feeling much better now, so youcall a doctor.A. needn tB. can tC. mustn tD. shouldnt答案： A 考查情态动词.依据前面better 知道应当是不必去医院.B 是不能, C 是不准, D是不应当,句意均错误.31. - Where is Linda. I can t find her anywhere.- Shethe flowers in the garden.A. watersB. is wateringC. wateredD.
12、 has watered答案： B 考查时态. 依据问句 where is .询问此人现在在哪儿, 当然答复是此时在做何事.32. You d betterOliver about it. It s secret.A. tellB. to tellC. not tellD. not to tell答案： C 考查非谓语不定式.依据 had better not do sth. 排除 B 和 D,再由 secret 知道答案.33. Keep quiet, please. Talkingduring the meeting.A. is not allowedB. is allowedC. doe
13、sn t allowD. allows答案： A 考查被动语态.依据主语talking 物作主语用被动排除C 和 D,再由 be quiet 知道不答应讲话.34. - Will you be back before 10 o clock.-. The exam won t be over until eleven.A. I hope notB. Here you areC. I m afraid notD. Best wishes答案： C 考查交际用语.由10 oclock 和 eleven 知道不行,其它不符合语境.35. She wants toher job and go to st
14、udy in Australia.A. grow upB. wake upC. pick upD. give up答案： D 考查短语辨析.依据后面study,当然只有舍弃工作才能study.A 是长大成人, B醒来, C 是捡起或捎带.36. - Could you please tell me.- Two months ago.A. when did you take this photoB. when you took this photoC. where did you take this photoD. where you took this photo答案： B 考查宾语从句.依据
15、答语是过去时间且宾语从句用陈述语句语序.37. Your uncle will come to see you as soon as hehere.A. arrivesB. arrivedC. will arriveD. is arriving答案： A 考查从句时态.依据as soon as和 will 时应当用主将从现规章.38. -have you been in Chongqing.- For five hears.A. How manyB. How soonC. How muchD. How long答案： D 考查疑问词.依据答语是For+段时间用 how long ,A 和 C
16、是对数量提问,而 B 是对 In+段时间提问.39. Come here at Christmas. You can buyclothes in a year.A. the cheapestB. cheaperC. the worstD. worse答案： A 考查形副的级.依据in a year 应用最高级,购买东西当然是最廉价或最好的, 不行能最差的.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_40. - Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room/-.A. Yes, I doB. No, thanksC
17、. OK, I willD. Sorry, I wont 答案： C 考查交际用语.对恳求的答复,答复者从说话后才去做或不做,这样该用将来时答复,要求关灯是要去做,不是不做的事.III. 完形填空.每题 2 分,共 20 分依据短文内容,从A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something different.they go to different rooms to have their lessons.
18、And the teachers make special teaching plans for 42.There are different opinions about it.XiaRui, a 13-year-old girl,said, “I reallylove it. I thinkitnsice that we can43 classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I thinkthat the good students may44me
19、when I make mistakes. Now I feel much more relaxed.But her classmate Chen Gang didn t agree. “I dont thinkit is so good45it isdifficult for students to find where the classrooms are,”he said. “During the break, students can beseen here and there, running and shouting to find their46.”“I m worriedtha
20、t some students maythinktheyare in the lowerclass47loseinterested in the subject, ”their math teacher, Mr. Wang said.“I alsomay feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level. ”48that some parents“Inmy eyes, itis good49both students and teachers,Mr. Wang also said. “Asteachers, we can m
21、ake teaching plans more50and the students will develop better. ”The students choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can make a choice from different levels 等级 of difficulty. So instead of staying in the41classroom,”41. A. cleanB. sameC. brightD. empty42. A. usB. himC. th
22、emD. you43. A. playB. teachC. chooseD. work44. A. laugh atB. listen toC. look afterD. wait for45. A. whetherB. becauseC. whenD. before46. A. parentsB. friendsC. booksD. classrooms47. A. andB. butC. tillD. or48. A. hopeB. reportC. cryD. worry49. A. forB. atC. onD. with50. A. slowlyB. easilyC. quietly
23、D. brightly文章大意：本篇文章介绍一些学校依据同学水平进行的走班上课不同人物对此的不同观点和看法.41. B 依据后面 go to different classes,那应当是在同一个班.42. C 依据前面 their lessons 知道应当是他们.43. C 依据大意,觉得好是自己挑选自己的课程.44. A 依据后面 make mistakes 和 relaxed 知道是以前好同学嘲笑我.45. B 依据前面 didn t agree 和 not good 说明观点的缘由.46. D 依据 45 题意思,应当是同学处处找教室.47. A 依据 lower class 知道与 l
24、ose interested 之间一个并列关系, 即觉得水平低并且失去爱好.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_48. D 依据后面 unhappy 和 easy level 估计是老师担忧发生这种情形.49. A 依据 be good for sb. 和后面老师所说.50. D 依据 49 题和句意老师教学方案更明确明朗的 ,同学进展更好,此处的brightly 相当于 clearly .IV. 阅读懂得.每题 2 分,共 30 分阅读以下材料,从A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.AHenry worked on a ship, do
25、ing tricks 魔术 . Each week he showed the same tricks over and over again, because the passengers on the ship were different. There was also a parrot on the ship. It saw the shows so many times that it understood everything. Then it started shouting during the show:“Hey, he has put the flowers under t
26、he table. ”“All the cards are the same.” “Look carefully. It s a different hat. ”Henry was very angry but could do nothing.One day the ship had an accident and broke into pieces. Henry fell into the water. When he climbed up onto a piece of wood, he found the parrot there. He looked at the parrot an
27、grily and did not say a word. This went on for one day, then another and another. In the end, the parrot said,“Oh, how I wish I hadn t said anything during the shows. Please tell me where you ve put the ship and I wont open my mouth again. ”51. Henry worked on a ship,.A. doing tricksB. playing with
28、a parrotC. selling flowersD. looking for his hat52. The parrot saw the shows so many times that.A. it knew where the ship wasB. it became very angryC. it didn t want to say a wordD. it understood everything53. After the accident, Henry was on a piece of wood with.A. some passengersB. the parrotC. so
29、me cardsD. the table文章大意： 介绍 Henry 与一只鹦鹉, 每次 Henry 魔术表演时, 鹦鹉都揭他的短,有一次发生事故,船被摧残,只剩下他和鹦鹉的故事.51. A 细节题.依据文章首句.52. D 细节题.依据 It saw the shows so many times that it understood everything. 得答案.53. D 细节题.依据 When he climbed up onto a piece of wood, he found the parrot there. 得答案.BExit Seat CriteriaIf you are
30、 sitting in an exit seat, read the information below. You must:Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.Be able to speak, read and understand English well.Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit 紧急出口 .Rulers are everywhere. When you re reading at the library, playing ba
31、sket on the playground or driving on the road, youll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane. If you re traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria 标准 .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Be able to help others away from the plane.You must not:Travel with a pe
32、t, such as a dog.Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.If you cannot meet the criteria, ask crew members 工作人员 to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat. ”54. The passenger sitting in an exit seat.A. must be und
33、er 15B. neednt speak EnglishC. must be healthy enoughD. neednt help others55. If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT.A. explain the reasonB. bring a pet with youC. read Exit Seat CriteriaD. move to another seat56. This piece of Exit Seat Criteriamay appear.A. on the playgroundB. on a trainC
34、. on the roadD. on the plane57. The Chinese meaning of the word “meet ”in this passage is probably “ ”.A. 遇见B. 符合C. 信任D. 开会文章大意：介绍乘飞机在紧急出口的规章.54. C 细节归纳题.依据Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.知道 A 和 D错误,再由 Be able to speak, read and understand English well. 知道 B 错误.55. B 细节题.依据
35、 Travel with a pet 知道答案.56. D细节题.依据But have you ever read any rules on a plane. If youre traveling by air in America 得答案.57. B 词义推测题.依据ask crew members to move you to another seat. 换座位,那只有 B 符合此意思.CA Cool Way to Keep CoolWe all know that foods will easily go bad if they get too warm. So we usually p
36、ut them into our fridges to keep cool in hot weather. But can you make it without fridges.In 1995, Abba, a teacher from Nigeria, found a cool way. His invention was calledPot-in-PotCooling System.It uses two clay pots 陶罐 . There is a smaller pot inside a lager one. The space between the two pots is
37、filled with wet sand. Fruit, vegetables or drinks can be put into the smaller pot. A wet cloth covers the whole cooling system. Some foods can be kept fresh for several weeks in it.Abba built five thousand pot-in-pot systems for the villagers in his hometown. Then people all over the country began u
38、sing the invention. Soon it became popular with farmers in other African countries/In 2022, Abba got a prize -the Rolex Award. If you are trying to do something to improve human life, you may have the chance to get this prize.58. from Nigeria invented the Pot-in-Pot Cooling System .A. A teacherB. A
39、cookC. A scientistD. A worker59. In the Pot-in-Pot Cooling System , you should put fruit and drinks.A. under the wet sandB. outside the larger potC. between the two potsD. inside the smaller pot60. Abba built five thousand pot-in-pot systems to help.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. his familyB. his studen
40、tsC. the villagersD. the school61. Many farmers in African counties used Abba s invention to .A. store wet clothB. get warmC. keep foods freshD. win a prize文章大意：文章介绍Abba 创造食物保鲜的方法并获奖.58. A 细节题.依据Abba, a teacher from Nigeria 得答案.59. D 细节题.依据 Fruit, vegetables or drinks can be put into the smaller pot
41、得答案.60. C 细节题.依据 Abba built five thousand pot-in-pot systems for the villagers in his hometown得答案.61. C 细节概括题.依据Some foods can be kept fresh for several weeks in it 得答案.DMany people have great difficulty in saying goodbye. But from goodbye moments, we can always learn something.Once, I overheard 无意中
42、听到 a father and daughter in their goodbye moment. The father said, “I love you, I wish you enough/”The daughter answered, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your lover is all that I need. I wish you enough, too, Daddy.”They kissed and she left The father walked over towards me. I c
43、ould see he wanted and needed a cry. He came over to me and asked, “Did you ever say a forever goodbye to someone. ”Before I could answer, he went on, “I am old and she lives much too far away. I know her next trip back would be for my funeral葬礼 . ”“When you were saying goodbye I heard you say,I wis
44、h you enough. May I ask what that means.”He began to smile, “It s a wish that has come down from my great-great-grandparents. And my parents used to say it to me.”He stopped for a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it. He smiled even more.“When we said I wish you enough, we were wanting t
45、he other person to have a life full of enough good things. ”Then, turning towards me, he shared 共享 the following“wish ”from his heart. I wish you enough sun to keep you brigh.I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep you alive.I wish you enough pain so th
46、at the smallest joys in life appear much bigger. I wish enough hellos to get you through the final goodbye.My friends, I wish you enough.62. Many people would find it difficult.A. to say goodbyeB. to overhear othersC. to share their wishesD. to live too far away63. How did the father get the “wish ”.A. T