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1、Lesson15 Fiftypenceworthoftrouble 五十便士的麻烦五十便士的麻烦 Worthy adj.nbe worthy of sth/of being done;nbe worthy to be donenTheproblemisworthyofdiscussion.nTheproblemisworthyofbeingdiscussed.nTheproblemisworthytobediscussed.worth 英音：w:形容词形容词 a.nWhateverisworthdoingatallisworthdoingwell.n任何值得做的事就值得做好。nThehouse
2、isworthalotofmoney.n这栋房子值很多钱。nThatnovelisnotworthreading.那部小说不值得一读。名词名词 n.Un1.价值Thisresearchprojectisofgreatworth.这一研究项目很有价值。n2.值一定金额的数量Hekeepsinthesafe$3millionworthofdiamonds.他在保险箱里放着值三百万元的钻石。Appreciate v.欣赏，感激n-Thepoemistoodifficultformetoappreciate.n-Iappreciateyourhelp.=bethankful/gratefultosb.
3、n-thankful=grateful（adj.感激的,感谢的）nIamafraidyouhavenotappreciatedtheurgencyofthematter.n体会,领会,察知+(that)nappreciate表表“感激感激”时有两种结构：时有两种结构：nappreciate+(动动)名词名词nappreciate+it+if(或或when)从句从句n如。她提出愿意帮助时，我们确实很感激。如。她提出愿意帮助时，我们确实很感激。n(误误)Wereallyappreciatedwhensheofferedtohelp.n(正正)Wereallyappreciatedherofferi
4、ngtohelp.n(正正)Wereallyappreciateditwhensheofferedtohelp.nappreciativeadj.感激的，赏识的。感激的，赏识的。n我感激你的帮助：我感激你的帮助：nIamappreciativeofyourhelp.=Iappreciateyourhelpverymuch.thrifty adj.节约的neconomicaladj.节约的,经济的nHewasthriftyintheuseoftime.nSheisathriftyhousekeeper.nMr.Thompsonissothriftythatheisabletosavemoreth
5、anhalfofhisweeklysalary.n汤普生先生是如此节俭，以致他能省下超过一半的周薪。nWewillbringinameasuretobethriftywithrawmaterials.n我们要提出一项节约原材料的措施。nBethriftywithgrainnEconomicalThe coin was bounced.n同义词：jump(跳跃)，leap(跃)，hop(单足跳)，spring(弹跳；n.弹簧)，skip(跳跃；略过)bounceback:弹回。回升，恢复。nThefootballbouncedoffthegoalpost.n足球击中球门柱弹了出去。nThebal
6、lbouncedoffthewall.n球从墙壁上反弹回来。Pave the way for=make possiblenTheagreementpavedthewayforalastingpeace.stick(stuck,stuck)nYoumuststicktoyouridea.Stickthestampontheenvelop.nStickaround:等在旁边，留下等待。nStickaround,Illrightback.留在这别走，我就回来。nStickat继续努力做，坚持干。nIfwestickatit,weshouldfinishthejobtoday.n如果我们坚持干，今天就
7、可以把这件事干完。nStickby忠于，对真心。nHefriendsstuckbyhimwhenhewasintrouble.n他遇到麻烦时朋友们仍然忠于他。n坚持，维护（原则）等。Stickbyonesprinciples坚持原则。nStickout（把）坚持到底突出，显眼：nHerredhairsticksoutinthecrowd.n她的红发在人群中很显眼。nStickoutfor坚持要求：Theyarestickingoutforhigherwages.n他们坚持要求提高工资。nStickto粘贴在上：Wetclothesstucktomyskin.湿衣服贴在我的皮肤上。n紧跟，紧随：
8、Youllbeallrightifyousticktothemainroad.你只要顺着大陆走，就不会有问题。n坚持，忠于，信守：sticktoonesopinion坚持己见nsticktogether:团结一致，互相支持：nTheyvestucktogetheralltheseyears.n这些年来特们一直互相支持。nStickupfor:支持，为辩护。nHealwaysstuckupforhissisterwhenpeopleinsultedher.n妹妹受到欺侮时，他总是保护她。nstickwith:紧随：Ifyoudontwanttogetlost,youdbetterstickwit
9、hme.n如果你不想迷路就紧随着我吧。n继续从事：Letsstickwiththeoriginalarrangements.n我们还是按原来的计划做吧。nIwillstickwithyou.=befaithfultoyoubrigade n.旅，（消防）队nfirebrigade:消防队=firedepartment=firestationwantednWerewardthepersonwith9milliondollarsforcatchingthecriminal.nWeofferarewardof9milliondollarsforcatchingthecriminal.TEXTnChi
10、ldrenalwaysappreciatesmallgiftsofmoney.n=Childrenalwaysappreciatepocketmoneyassmallgifts.孩子们总是喜欢得到些零花钱n-Husbandsalwaysappreciatesmallgiftsofbeermoney.providearegularsupplyof nprovidesthforsb/providesbwithsth为为某人提供某物某人提供某物n-Thevillagersprovidedaregularsupplyoffoodforthesoldiers.n=Thevillagersprovided
11、thesoldierswitharegularsupplyoffoodnCutthesupplyofnCutoffthesupplyofnSupplysbwithsthWithsomechildren,smallsumsgoa longway.n此句暗含：此句暗含：withotherchildren,smallsumscantgoalongway.ngoalongway维持很久维持很久n-Themoneywehavewillgoalongway.ngoalongwaytowards对对.大有帮助大有帮助n-Thiswillgoalongwaytowardsovercomingthediffic
12、ulty.（overcomevt.战胜,克服）nFor(介词介词)：关于：关于,对于对于.来说来说,考虑到考虑到.的的事实事实n-TheweatherisquitewarmforNovember.n-Forhim,thiswillbeanentirelynewhobby.nWith(介词介词)：在某一方面：在某一方面(多用于二者的比较多用于二者的比较)n-Withsomepeople,pleasureismoreimportantthanwork.n-Somepeoplemayacceptthatexcuse,butitwontworkwithme.exchangenExchangeAforB
13、nTradeAforBnDoAinreturnforBnDoAinexchangeforBnHeboughthisgirlfriendanecklaceinexchangeforherlove.n-Thelittleboyexchangedhispenforcandy.（candyn.糖果,冰糖）nPence便士（penny,pennies都是pence的复数：）nafiftypence一个五十便士的硬币nfiftypennies五十便士的硬币Rattle-snake 响尾蛇nrattlevt.(拟声词)叮当作响=tinkle（vi,vt(使)发玎玲声,(使)发出玎当声）nroar呼啸（重点突
14、出老虎、狮子等大动物的吼叫声）n-Thecarroarbyme./Listen,alionisroaring.nshoutat大喊大叫=barkatnslamv.砰地关上,砰地放下fillup 装满 policyn1up：表示方向：表示方向nupto（表示到达目的地）-Sheranuptohim.她跑到他面前。nTowards（表示朝某个方向）-Sherantowardshim.她向他跑去。n2表示沿着表示沿着,走向更远的地方（侧重强调距离更远了）走向更远的地方（侧重强调距离更远了）n-Theywalkedupthestreet.他们沿着街道走远了。n-Theychildrenrunupthe
15、gardenpathtogreettheirfather.n3系动词系动词+up（表示消费、摧毁、彻底、光、用（表示消费、摧毁、彻底、光、用完）完）n-Drinkupyourwhisky./Eatupyourvegetable.n-Finishitup.完成它/burnup烧光/useup用光n4表示积存表示积存,从少到多从少到多,积小成多积小成多n-Wemustlayupsomeboiledfoodforthewinter.nLayup贮存=storeup储藏,holdup,gatherup收集起n5表示从河的下游到上游表示从河的下游到上游,河流入口处以上到源头的河流入口处以上到源头的某一点
16、某一点n-TheyaresailinguptheThames.他们正沿着泰晤士河而上。n-Thehouseisuptheriver.这个房子在河的上游。n6动词动词+up（表示包起来、封住、盖住）（表示包起来、封住、盖住）n-buttonup扣上纽扣（-buttonyourcoatup把外衣的纽扣扣上）n-wrapup包裹起来（wrapuptheshoeswithnewspaper用报纸把鞋子包起来）n-lockup锁起来（lockthehouseup用锁把房子锁起来）n-fastenup拴紧,钉牢,锁牢/saveup储蓄,贮存n-washup洗涤餐具,洗手洗脸,把冲上岸/doup重新整修,包
17、好fiftypenceisa smallprice to pay=fiftypenceisnotmuchtopaynasmallprice=notmuchmoney并不是很多n-Forhimtwothousanddollarsisasmallpricetopayforit.n-FormefivehundredYuanisnotasmallpricetopayforabicycle.findtheirwaythere=reach 抵达,到达,找到自己的去处nfindoneswayinto/ton-Riversfindtheirwaytothesea.n-Howdidsuchafoolishsta
18、tementfinditswayintoprint?这样愚蠢的话怎么会被印出来了？n-Allmybookshavealreadyfoundtheirwaythere.what引导的插入语nWhatismoreimportant.更重要的是/Whatisworse.更糟糕的是nWhatismore.更有甚者/Whatisrare.更罕见的是n-Hewenttothemeeting,andwhatisworse,insistedonspeaking.n-Heisaninterestingspeaker,andwhatismoreimportant,heknowshissubjectthorough
19、ly.nSmoking,whichmaybeapleasurewithsomepeople,isaserioussourceofdiscomfortforsomeothers.nOnlyaboutoneoutofteninventionswillfinallyfinditswayontheshelfintheshops.nHeofferedarewardof20000dollarsforhismissingson.nTheleavesarerattlinginthespringbreeze.nArattle-snakewillbiteitsowntailwhenitiscornered.nNowadays,computershavefoundtheirwaytothecommonhouseholdsinChina.nIadvisedhimtostudymedicine.Instead(ofdoingso)hechoseE感谢您的关注