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1、课时分层作业(一)(建议用时:40分钟)语言知识练习固根底I .单句语法填空1. The need to communicate is a key characteristic of human society.2. They desperately(desperate)wanted a child.3. I* d rather have (have) a quiet night in front of the TV.4. This is a criminal(crime)waste of resources.5. New Orleans was regarded as the most vi
2、olent (violence) US city with more than 19, 000 crimes reported in a year.6. Mr. Zheng is so generous a person that he has donated much money to the schools in his hometown.7. The hero in the film was(be) bent on seeking fortune at first, and then he turned to saving the poor in a vi1lage.8. The WTO
3、 cannot live up to its name if it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.9. Mom has been on the run al 1 week preparing for Toms wedding.10. The boss was generous to his clerks with money.11. 完成句子1 .从不辜负我们的信任是他的典型特征。Its characteristic of him never to abuse cur trust.2 .毕业生毕业
4、后都渴望得到好工作。Graduates ar。 desperate to get pood jobs after graduation.3 .我们不知道犯罪分子正密谋抢劫银行。We didnt know that the criminals were plotting t。 rob the bank.4 .我不喜欢一个人满嘴食物说话。I dislike it when someone speaks with his/her mouth full.5 .他提高嗓门以便让大家听到他的声音。He raised his voice in order to make himself heard.高考题型
5、练习提能力I .阅读理解Sometimes we make friends with unexpected people. For example, who wou1d have thought that a spider would make friends with a pig? But in E. B. Whites classic novel wCharlotte* s Web” , this is exactly what happens.The pair will appear in a movie at the end of this year.In the story, Wil
6、bur is an i 11- fated (倒霉的)pig. When he is born, he is so small that the farmer decides to end the pigs life. Fortunately, the farmers daughter stops him from killing Wilbur and volunteers to raise the pig in a barnyard (谷仓前的空 地).Wilbur grows day by day and makes many friends in the barnyard, includ
7、ing the spider, Charlotte. However, one day a sheep tells Wilbur that he will be served up as dinner. But, Charlotte is determined to save her friend from this danger. By making words such as wfamous pig“ in her web she persuades the farmer that Wilbur is some sort of supernatural (神奇的)animal, too i
8、mportant to kill. After Wilbur is saved, Charlotte is so tired that sho finally dies.Unusually, the author makes a spider the heroine (女英雄)of the book. Spiders are normally creatures many people regard with fear. Charlotte does everything in her power to keep Wilbur alive. It shows how a strong frie
9、ndship can last through the worst possible times.Who would you like to make friends with if you could?【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了将要被改编成电影的?夏洛特的网?这本书。1. The purpose of this passage is to .A. tell us a true story about a pair of unusual friendsB. give us a brief introduction about “Charlottes WebC. describe how a s
10、pider makes friends with a pigI), persuade peop 1 e to make friends with animalsB 写作意图题。根据原文中 Whites classic novel Charlottes Web , this is exactly what happens.以及 The pair will appear in a movie at the end of this year. 和In the story, Wi Ibur is an i 11- fated (倒霉的)pig.可知,本文主要是为了向读者介 绍?夏洛特的网?这个故事内容
11、,应选B。2. The writer is trying to tel 1 us .A. Charlotte does her best to save Wilbur because he is really amazingB. *ed better make friends with unexpected man for they can help usC. the spiders are not scary when you make friends with themD. a real friend is the one who dedicates to you when you are
12、 in troubleD 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的 Charlotte does everything in her power to keep Wi1 bur alive. It shows how a strong friendship can last through the worst possible times.可知,在Wilbur危险的时候夏洛特尽自己的努力来帮助他,应选D。3. Which of the following has the same meaning as “raise in the 3rd paragraph?A. He raised his glass
13、and said: Your health, Mum.”B. The baby was rai sed on soybean mi 1k.C. They raised a monument to the national hero.D. The landlord raised my rent last month.B 词义猜想题。根据原文内容可知这里是指农民的女儿自愿喂养小猪,故raise意为 “喂养,B项意为“婴儿喝豆奶长大的,故应选B项。4. It can be learned from the passage that .A. The novel “Charlottes Web will
14、 bo made into a movieB. The spider Charlotte falls in love with WilburC. Wilbur has helped Charlotte many timesD. Wilbur becomes a famous pig after his birthA 细节理解题。根据 The pair will appear in a movie at the end of this year. 可知A项符合语境。H .阅读七选五Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned b
15、ehavior that we gain from past experiences. 1 That is a risk. But you can* t be successful when there* s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, we* ve al 1 been victims (受害者)of betrayal (背叛).Whether
16、weve been suffer from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply canI trust anymore. 2 11* s understandable, but i f you* re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.S 3 Flaving confiden
17、ce in yourself wi11 help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. 4 If you* ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your surroundings. But there, s a difference between being a victim and 1 iving wi th a uVictim mental i ty . At some point in al
18、l of our lives, well have our trust tested or broken.You didnt lose “everything” . Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for al 1 of the good in your 1ife. 5 Instead, its a healthy way to work
19、 through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A. Remember that you can expect the best in return.B. Learn to really trust yourself.C. It is putting confidence in someone.D. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.E. Seeing the positive side of things doesn,t mean you re ign
20、oring what happened.F . This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G. Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again. 【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章主要介绍了人们在遭受背叛和欺骗后如何重建信任。1. C 选项C中的it指代上文出现的trust,并且继续解释trust的含义putting confidence in someone(对某人寄托信任),应选C项。选项
21、C与第一句为顺承关系。2. G 选项 G 与上文能形成因果关系。Theyve been too badly hurt and they can,t bear to let it happen again.(他们曾经受过严重伤害,不能容忍这种事情再次发生。)是 上一句Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore.(有时候人们就是不能再信任别人。) 的原因。并且与下一句Its understandable.(这是可以理解的)有顺承关系。故G项切题。3. B 选项B Learn to really trust yourself.(学会真正信任你自己。)与空格后
22、的 Having confidence in yourself 形成同义复现。trust yourself 相当于 have confidence in yourself,故B项切题。4. D 下文反复出现victim一词,而选项D中的关键词也为victim,形成原词复现。选项D. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.(不要把自己当作受害者。)起到总起本段 的作用。故D项切题。5. E E 项 Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.(看到事情
23、的积极方面并不意味着你对发生的事情视而不见。)与下一句Instead, its a healthy way. for positive.(相反,这是一个安康的方式)形成转折关系。并且选项中的positive与下文的positive形成原词复现。故E项切题。HL语法填空I was born in a town called Blackburn, in the northwest of England, and lived there till I left home 1.the age of eighteen. My parents had moved to England from India
24、 during 2. 1970s.As a child, I went to my local school and, of course 3.(speak) Englishwith a local accent. But home was very different: we lived in a kind of ulittle India”, with a huge extended fami ly of uncles and aunts. I remember 4.(feel) part of this big thing called “family” , and an even 5.
25、 (big) thing called“India” . I suppose my family 6. (real) influenced me while I was growingup. They used to talk about India as home even 7.at that time I had never been there!To me, it doesn* t seem at all strange to grow up as part of two cultures.I am always thinking that growing up with two cul
26、tures is a gift, not a 8. (advantage). Now as a mother, I want my child 9. (get) in contact (接触)with her Indian roots too, so we are planning to visit there later this year. All her Indian 10. (cousin) are expecting to meet her!【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。“我”出生在英国西北部的一个城镇,在十八岁时 离开那里去求学:我”的父母早在20世纪70年代从印度迁到英国。“我
27、”认为伴随着两 个不同文化成长是一份礼物而不是缺点。1. at at the age of为固定搭配,意为“在岁时。2. the the 1970s为固定用法,意为“20世纪70年代;表示“某世纪某年代时 应在数字前加the。3. spoke 根据该句中的“As a child, I went可以判断,该句讲述的是过去发生的 事,应用一般过去时,故应用speak的过去式spoke。4. feeling remember doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“记得(曾经)做过某事,根据 语境可知,这里指记得曾经发生的事情,故用feeling。5. bigger 根据上文中的big和该句中的eve
28、n可以判断,空处应用big的比拟级 biggero 6. really 根据空后的influenced可以判断,空处修饰动词,故用该词的副词形式really。7. though/if 他们过去常常将印度当作家乡来谈论,即使那时“我从没有到过那里。 even though/if为固定搭配,意为“尽管,即使。8. disadvantage 根据该句中的“a gift, not a.可以判断,此处表示伴随着两 种文化成长是一份礼物,而不是缺点。故用advantage的反义词disadvantage。9. to get want sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“想要某人做某事。10. cousins 根据该句中的AU和are可知,应用名词的复数形式。