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1、贵州省部分地区2021-2022学年高一下学期期末英语解析版试卷分类汇编 阅读理解专题贵州省六盘水市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末质量监测英语试题 一、阅读理解Top Festivals In Europe Carnival of VeniceDates: 12 Feb, 20221 Mar, 2022The Carnival of Venice, which began in 1979 as an effort to revive the culture of this city, is one of the best festivals featuring masks. Each y
2、ear, almost 3,000,000 people attend this 20-day-long biggest festivals in Europe. There is a water parade, a grand ball with old and modem music, and a popularity contest for best mask design. Glastonbury FestivalDates: 22 Jun, 2022一26 Jun, 2022Of all the famous European music festivals, the Glaston
3、bury Festival has a special place. Held in Somerset, England, since the 1970s, the festival is a major part of the British culture. Major pop act performers are invited to perform and headline. The festival sees as much as 175,000 people in attendance and is the worlds largest greenfield festival.To
4、morrowlandDates: 2224 Jul, 2022 & 29-31 Jul, 2022For the music lovers, Tomorrowland is one of the largest electronic music festivals which takes place in Belgium. The festival is hosted at the town of Boom, Belgium. First organized in 2005, this festival has become an annual tradition which is visit
5、ed by people from far and wide.Sziget FestivalDates: 10 15 Aug, 2022The Sziget Festival is one of the best cultural festivals in Europe. Started in 1993 and hosted in an island of Budapest, this festival gives an amazing holiday, with around 400,000 fans from around 70 countries. The festival featur
6、es the non-stop party and amazing live concerts.1. What can people do in the Carnival of Venice?A. Swim in the river.B. Design different masks.C. Attend music contests.D. Watch pop performances.2. Which of the festivals has the shortest history?A.Tomorrowland.B.SzigetFestival.C.Carnival of Venice.D.
7、Glastonbury Festival.3. What do the four festivals have in common?A.They each have a parade.B.They are related to music.C.They are British festivals.D.They take place in summer.Anna and her husband, Gray, got an unexpected delivery earlier this month after a security guard from a local grocery store
8、 appeared at their front door.Anna said when she was in a hurry shopping at a grocery store in Kahului, she lost her wallet. But luckily, one of the stores security guards, Johnson, found the wallet. After he finished his work that day, he rode a bike over 5 miles to Annas address to return the wall
9、et.When asked, Johnson said, “You know, I once lost a wallet too and its the worst thing in the world. I was just doing what I felt was right.”Anna and Gray were greatly moved because Johnson would put in so much effort to help a stranger. Gray was so thankful fbr Johnsons kind act that he shared th
10、e story to Facebook. One of Grays friends, Adam, also praised Johnsons selflessness and he organized a GoFundMe to raise money to buy him a car. Before Christmas, they sent the car to Johnson, who had been riding a bike to and from work for the past five years.“It means a lot,“ said Johnson when he
11、received the gift Its not only about having better transportation. I can do more for my family now. Thats the bigger part of the picture. Johnson said he thanked the Anna family for their kindness, although he still believed he did not do much. He said he only did what he believed was right. 4. Who
12、lost the wallet?A. Anna.B. Gray.C. Adam.D. Johnson.5. How did Gray show his thankfulness to Johnson?A. By making friends with him.B. By asking Adam to help Johnson.C. By starting a GoFundMe project.D. By posting the story on the Internet.6. What great quality does Johnson show in the text?贵州省贵阳市2021
13、-2022学年高一下学期期末监测英语试题 一、阅读理解The Bad GuysAdult: $18.49?Senior: $16.99?Child: $15.49ANIMATIONBased on the bestselling book series by author Aaron Blabey, The Bad Guys is an all-new animated feature film from DreamWorks Animation about a group of frightening animals who set out to change peoples percept
14、ion （看法）of them.Family CampAdult: $12.59?Senior: $11.49?Child: $10.49COMEDYWhen two polar-opposite families are forced to camp together, the dads struggle to hold onto their families and marriages as they compete for the camp trophy （奖杯）.Family Camp is a laugh-out-loud comedy that is sure to touch t
15、he hearts and tickle the funny bones of every family member from eight to eighty.Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of MadnessAdult: $24.49?Senior: $22.99?Child: $21.49ACTIONDoctor Strange teams up with a mysterious teenage girl from his dreams who can travel across multiverses （多元宇宙），to battle multip
16、le threats, including other-universe versions of himself, which threaten to kill millions across the multiverse. They seek help from Wanda and others.Spider-Man: No Way HomeAdult: $22.49?Senior: $20.99?Child: $19.49ACTIONWith Spider-Mans identity now revealed, Peter asks Doctor Strange fbr help. Whe
17、n a spell goes wrong, dangerous enemies from other worlds start to appear, forcing Peter to discover what it truly means to be Spider-Man.1. Which movie is the most suitable for a family?A - Family Camp.B. The Bad Guys.C. Spider-Man: No Way Home.D. Doctor Strange in The Multiverse of MadnessHow much
18、 should an adult pay to watch Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness?A. $12.59.B. $18.49.C. $22.49.D. $24.49.2. Where can the text be found?A.In a novel.B.In a biography.C.In a movie guide.D.In a travel brochure.3. What do the movies Doctor Strange and Spider-Man have in common?A They fight alo
19、ne.B.They wear masks.C.They are about dreams.D.They are action movies.Hearing the news that the Shenzhou VIH manned spacecraft was about to return to Earth, Pan Xue, a Miao ethnic group girl, decided to make an outer space-themed handicraft （手工艺品）with teachers and students from a local batik （蜡染）wor
20、kshop to express appreciation and respect to Chinese astronauts.Pan has been living in a village in Guizhou province since 2020, after graduating from university. After studying related techniques, she becomes a silversmith.In order to make an extremely beautiful handicraft, Pan took every step seri
21、ously. She spent a lot of time discussing the fabric（布料）with a batik teacher, as they just wanted to make sure the cloth would be smooth enough. Finally, after many trials and processes, they chose a suitable cloth to draw over 1,000 stars.When making the stars, Pan painted some silver（银）powder on t
22、he surface of woods, then carved （雕亥（j） them as bark （树皮）.She also used several silver bars and Elaments侈田丝）to make branches, and silver sheets to make about 100 hanging stars. This fine artwork took about five days, in which the tree looks dreamy against the background of the starry sky.“This tree
23、is named longevity tree, carrying the implication of hope, just like Chinas fast growing space industry,“ said Pan. Pan felt proud to make a “starry sky“ with their ethnic groups special handicraft, and this handicraft also presents Chinese ethnic culture to the world.5 . Why did Pan want to make an
24、 outer space-themed handicraft?A. To learn about manned spacecraft.B. To show her respect to Chinese astronauts.C. To make sure she has mastered the technique.D. To teach her students how to make a handicraft.6 . What does the underlined word silversmith“ mean in Paragraph 2?A. A person who is fond
25、of silver.B A person who wins a silver medal.C. A person who makes thing out of silver.D. A person who has a good relationship with Smith.7 .Which of the following best describes Pan Xue?A.Careful and hardworking.B.Bad-tempered but smart.C.Childish and humorous.D.Dreamy and not practical.8 . What ca
26、n be the best title for the text?A. A Local Batik WorkshopB.A Miao Ethnic Group GirlC.Shenzhou VIII SpacecraftD.A Starry Sky HandicraftIn 2019, the United Nations World Tourism Organization （UNWTO） reported that international travel had increased to a record 1.4 billion tourist arrivals. It predicte
27、d a 3% to 4% annual increase in coming years. That didnt happen, of course. At the end of 2021, international tourist arrivals were 72% below pre-pandemic levels with 1 billion fewer arrivals than two years earlier. According to UNWTOs executive director （执行长官）， Zoritsa Urosevic, tourism has been se
28、riously influenced by Covid-19 and, while countries such as China were able to switch to domestic（国内的）tourism, smaller nations such as Fiji, where tourism represents between 40% and 70% of GDP, did far worse. The pandemic put about 120 million tourism jobs at risk.The organisation holds the opinion
29、that by 2024 international tourism will have returned to pre-pandemic levels. If Covids impact improves as hoped, it will be replaced by a new virus wanderlust. Millennials （千禧 年一代）,according to one survey, would rather travel than do any other thing.Though the tourism may bring the economy back, th
30、e value of tourism depends on how you do it. In 2019, transport-related emissions （释放）from tourism were responsible for 5% of human-made global carbon dioxide emissions, according to UNWTO. Cruise ships produce 21,000 gallons of sewage （污水）per day per ship, much of it ending up in the sea.9. What ca
31、n we know about the international travel in recent years?A.It increased as expected based on UNWTO. B.It decreased because of Covid-19.C.China didnt change the way of tourism.D.Fijis tourism has got better.10. How does the author describe the severe influence of Covid-19 on tourism?A.By using data.B
32、.By describing the process.C.By following the time order.D.By asking questions.11. What does the author mean by describing wanderlust as a new virus? A It would put tourism jobs at risk.B. It would help improve the situation.C. Many people would like to travel very much.D. Many people would suffer f
33、rom another disease. 12. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A The advantage of tourism.B The disadvantage of tourism.C. Environmental protection.D. Global warming.参考答案贵州省六盘水市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末质量监测英语试题1. B?2. A?3. B【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个欧洲优秀的节日。1 .细节理解题。根据 Carnival of Venice 部分的“There is a water p
34、arade, a grand ball with old and modem music, and a popularity contest for best mask design.（有水上游行，有古老和现代音乐的盛大舞会，还有最佳面具设 计的人气比赛户可知，在威尼斯狂欢节，人们可以设计不同的面具。故选B。2 .细节理解题。根据 Carnival of Venice 部分的“The Carnival of Venice, which began in 1979； Glastonbury Festival 部分的“Held in Somerset, England, since the 197
35、0s, the festival is a major part of the British culture.（自 20世纪70年代以来，这个节日在英国的萨默塞特举行，是英国文化的重要组成部分广；Tomorrowland部 分的First organized in 2005”以及 Sziget Festival 部分的“Started in 1993”可知，Tomorrowland 历史最短。故 选Ao.细节理解题。根据 Carnival of Venice 部分的There is a water parade, a grand ball with old and modern music,
36、 and a popularity contest for best mask design.（有水上游行，有古老和现代音乐的盛大舞会，还有最佳面具设 计的人气比赛）“；Glastonbury Festival 部分的“Major pop act performers are invited to perform and headline.（主 要的流行艺人被邀请表演并成为头条新闻）；Tomorrowland部分的“For the music lovers, Tomorrowland is one of the largest electronic music festivals which
37、takes place in Belgium.（对于音乐爱好者来说，Tomorrowland 是比利时最大的电子音乐节之一）”以及 Sziget Festival 部分的The festival features the non-stop party and amazing live concerts.（节日的特色是不间断的派对和令人惊叹的现场音乐会广可知，四个节日的共同之处是 它们都与音乐有关。故选B。4. A?5. D?6. A?7. C【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了安娜丢了钱包，约翰逊拾金不昧，骑行5公里送还钱包，朋友们筹资 为约翰逊筹钱购买了一辆车送给他上下班的故事。故事体现了善有善
38、报。4 .细节理解题。根据第二段的“Anna said when she was in a hurry shopping at a grocery store in Kahului, she lost her wallet.（安娜说，当她在卡乌瑞的一家杂货店匆忙购物时，她丢了钱包户可知，安娜丢了钱包。故选 Ao.细节理解题。根据第四段的Gray was so thankful for Johnsons kind act that he shared the story to Facebook.（格雷非常感谢约翰逊的善举，所以他把这个故事分享给了脸书户可知，格雷通过把这个故事上传 到网络上感谢约
39、翰逊。故选D。5 .推理判断题。根据第二段的“After he finished his work that day, he rode a bike over 5 miles to Annas address to return the wallet.（那天工作结束后，他骑了 5英里的自行车去安娜家还钱包）”和第四段的“One of Grays friends, Adam, also praised Johnsons selflessness （格雷的一个朋友亚当也赞扬了约翰逊的无私）”可知，约翰逊 捡到了钱包，物归原主，是无私，体现他诚信的品质，故选A。6 .推理判断题。通读全文，特别是第二
40、段的“After he finished his work that day, he rode a bike over 5 miles to Annas address to return the wallet.（那天工作结束后，他骑了 5英里的自行车去安娜家还钱包户，倒数第二段 的“One of Grays friends, Adam, also praised Johnsons selflessness and he organized a GoFundMe to raise money to buy him a car.（格雷的一位朋友亚当也称赞了约翰逊的无私，并组织了 GoFundMe
41、筹款活动，为他 买辆车）”以及最后一段的“Johnson said he thanked the Anna family for their kindness, although he still believed he did not do much. He said he only did what he believed was right.（约翰逊说，他感谢安娜一家的好意，尽管 他仍然认为自己没有做太多。他说他只做了他认为正确的事户可知，本文讲述了一个拾金不昧，并得到了 回报的暖心生活故事，因此推断文章的写作目的是激励人们做好事，故选C。7 . B?9. A?10. A?ll. C【导
42、语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了“花儿”这种民间艺术形式和其传承人撒。8 .细节理解题。根据第二段的“Huaer, which means flower in Chinese, is a Chinese folk song style.（“花儿”在 中文里是花的意思，是一种中国的民歌形式广可知，“花儿”是一种地方民间艺术。故选B。9 .词句猜测题。根据划线句“Also known as a type of mountain songs”, it was inscribed by UNESCO on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural
43、 Heritage of Humanity in 2009.（它也被称为“山歌”的一种，2009 年 被联合国教科文组织inscribe人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录广可知，这种艺术形式被联合国人类非物质 文化遗产名录收录。由此推知，划线词与A项included意思相近，故选A。10 .主旨大意题。根据第四段内容“Since then, Sa has devoted herself to mastering the folk art, and further bringing this traditional local folk art to the national stage. In 20
44、10, she sang a huaer song at a gala on Chinese New Years Eve, winning nationwide attention. At the age of 27, she was named an inheritor of huaer, becoming the youngest inheritor of the intangible cultural heritage at the time.（从那时起，Sa 就致力于掌握这种民间艺术, 并进一步将这一传统的地方民间艺术推向全国的舞台。2010年，她在除夕晚会上演唱了一首花儿，赢 得了全
45、国的关注。27岁时，她被提名为花儿传承人，成为当时最年轻的非物质文化遗产传承人）”可知，本 段主要介绍了“花儿”的传承人撒。故选A。11 .细节理解题。根据最后段的“Art should not only be inherited, but also improved. I dont only want to be a huaer singer, but also a promoter of this folk music/ she said. In 2014 Sa set up an art school, which offers huaer training courses ftee o
46、f charge.（“艺术不仅要传承，还要改进。我不仅想成为一名花儿歌手，还想成为这种民 间音乐的推广者。”2014年，撒成立了一所艺术学校，免费提供“花儿”培训课程）”可知，撒建立学校是为了 继承和推广民间艺术。故选C。12 . C?13. D?14. B?15. C【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了有关动物迁徙的相关知识。12 .主旨大意题。根据第一段首句，Why do animals migrate or move?（为什么动物要迁徙或移动广；第二段 首句There are different types of migration, but one of the most interest
47、ing is the seasonal migration.（迁徙有不 同的类型，但最有趣的是季节性迁徙。）“，第三段首句“How do animals know when it is time to migrate?（动 物如何知道何时迁徙?）”以及最后一段首句Animals that migrate use many different ways to successfully reach their destinations.（迁徙的动物用许多不同的方式成功到达目的地。厂可推断，文章主要介绍动物的迁徙。故 选C。13 .细节理解题。根据第一段的“They do so to find a
48、place that will offer better living conditions. Not all animals migrate, but those that migrate are attempting to help the survival of their species. There are a variety of reasons why animals leave. Some migrate to avoid weather changes. Some leave because of the food supply. Unlike humans who migrate because of relationships, job changes, or other social reasons, animals migrate to survive.（它 们这样做是为了寻找一个能提供更好生活条件的地方。并不是所有的动物都迁徙，但是那些迁徙的动物都 是为了帮助它们的物种生存。动物离开的原因有很多。有些为了躲避天气变化而迁徙。一些因为食物供应 而离开。不像人类因为关系、工作变化或其他社会原因而迁徙，动物迁徙是为了生存。户可知，动物迁徙 是为了生存，为了找到更好的生存条件