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1、云南省昆明市七甸中学2022高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题I had planned for the housecloser to a river, but I was told there was a danger offlooding.A. builtB. to be built C. being builtD. be built参考答案:BMore and more carbon dioxide is being released into the air, the more severe global warming effects.A. contributed toB. to
2、 contribute toC. contributing toD. to be contributed to参考答案:C考查非谓语作状语。句意:越来越多的二氧化碳被释放到空气中,导致温室效应更严重。 contribute to导致,促使。空格处为现在分词作结果状语。1. In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance incomparison with light, it wont be blocked by trees when travelling.A. while B. becauseC. wh
3、en D. though参考答案:B【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:在森林中,声音是最好的远距离交流方式,因为与光相 比,它不会被树木阻挡。A. while虽然,然而;B. because因为;C. when当时;D. though虽然,尽管。此处表示原因,故选B.2. PSYs Gangnam Style became popular night and his horse-riding dance hasbeen copied around the world.M&Ms when you can get them for a dollar at the corner store?Earlier
4、 this year, a Michigan man decided to fight for his right to snack. Joshua Thompson is suing (起诉)his local theater after it banned outside food. He argues the ban breaks a Michigan law that prevents businesses from charging extremely high prices. However, most legal experts believe Thompson has litt
5、le chance of winning his case, though he does have a point: 85 cents out of every dollar of treats a movie theatre sells is pure profit.The truth is that movie theaters are more in the snack business than the movie business. A huge part of the ticket income goes to the Hollywood studio. This makes s
6、ense, since the studios have to pay the costs of movie production and advertising. But that often doesnt leave much cash for the theater, which also has its own running costs. If customers stopped buying food, owners would have to raise ticket prices even higher.Of course, there/s another reason to
7、think twice before bringing food into the movies: Its against the rules. Breaking those rules can have unpleasant consequences too. Some theaters will kick you out if they catch you. Even without the threat of punishment, we should follow rules all the time-out of respect.Heres a good idea: Eat befo
8、re the movie.46. What is the topic of the text?A. The pleasure of enjoying snacks.B. A Michigan mans fight for his right.C. Movie theaters* ban on outside food.D. Bad manners in movie theaters.47. What can we infer about the guy mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. He prefers eating things in the dark.B. He
9、brought the sandwich from outside.C. He showed little interest in the new movie.D. he dislikes the food provided by the cinema.48. What do we know about Joshua Thompson?A. He broke a Michigan law.B. He is likely to lose the case.C. He thinks cinema tickets are too expensive.D. He was forbidden to ha
10、ve snacks at the theater.49. In Paragraph 5 the author mainly explains.A. how movie studios work with movie theatersB. how movie theaters reduce their operating costsC. why Hollywood studios must pay high costs.D. why snack sales are important to movie theaters.50. How does the author feel about bri
11、nging outside food into the cinema?A. It is unacceptable. B. It is convenient.C. It is great fun. D. It is lawful参考答案:CBBDAA. atB. byC.onD. over参考答案:D 5.is known to us all is that 2012 Olympic Games will take place in Britain.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What参考答案:DSome forms of algae have to grow on ice.A.
12、adoptB. adaptC. advocateD. addict参考答案:B略6. 一Where did you see the movie Life of Pi directed by A ng Lee?It was in the cinema I regularly go.A. whichB. thatC. where D. what参考答案:CAfter living in Shaoxing for 5 years, she has developed an for the city.A. association B. affectionC. appreciation D. ambit
13、ion参考答案:Bregret Amy has liver failure. She regrets those weight-loss pills.A. to tell; taking B. to tell; to take C. telling ; taking D. telling ; to take参考答案:AThough difficult, I him find a job, which made him very pleased.A. tried to help B. managed to helpC. tried helping D. succeeded to help参考答案
14、:BFavorable policies are to encourage employees professional development.A. in effect B. in command C. in turn D. in shape参考答案:A【详解】考查介词短语。句意:好的制度政策实际上都会激发员工的专业水平的提升。A. in effect实际上;B. in command指挥;C. in turn轮流,依次;D. in shape在外形上,处于 良好的状态。故选A。10. Experts have been warning_of the health risks caused
15、by passive smokingA. at a time B. at one time C. fbr some time D. fbr the time参考答案:C解析:本题考杳固定短语。从句中have been warning可知,应用for some time 一 段时间,at a time每次;at one time曾经。11. , I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing.A. Having a talk with the student B. Given a talk with the studentC. One talk
16、 with the student D. If you have a talk with the student参考答案:CWhatit is to have a cold drink after an game!A. fun, exciting B. a An, excitingC. funs, excited D. fun, excited参考答案:A考查词性。fun为不可数名词,exciting令人兴奋的,令人激动的。根据句意选A,12. It is very common that former soldiers have difficulty in civilian life.A.
17、sticking toB. relating to C. adjusting to D. connecting to参考答案:C- Will you be available at three oclock tomorrow afternoon?-No. I a lecture then.A are attending B. will have attended C. will attend D. will be attending参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词时态。题意:“明天下午3点你有空吗? “没空。我要听一个 报告。答句说的是未来某个时间点正在进行的动作,所以要用将来进行时态。D 项正
18、确。考点:时态。【答案】【解析】13. What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?Oh, excellent. Its worth.A. listening to B. being listened to C. listening of D. to be listened to参考答案:A【脾析】成IS分析,句意1以.你认为他的信息技本的相告如何?我好.值标.Besthg 第做的.hstan。是固定用法.霰息是听,选儿Jakes passed his exams. Were going out to.A. jokeB. in
19、viteC. celebrateD. argue参考答案:C二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。My name is Nick Vujicic. I was bom without any limbs (四肢).But one of my most 36 videos on YouTube shows footage (视频片段)of me skateboarding, surfing playing music, and best of all, 37 hugs from all smts of great peop
20、le.All in all, those are pretty ordinary 38 that just about anyone can do, right? So _39 do you think that video has been viewed millions of times? My theory is that people are 40 to watch it because in spite of my physical limitations, Im living 41 I have no limits.People often expect someone 42 a
21、severe disability to be inactive, maybe even angry. I like to 43 them by showing that I lead a very adventurous and fruitful life.Among the hundreds of 44 on that video, heres one typical remark: Seeing a guy like this being happy makes me wonder why I feel 45 for myself sometimes-or feel not funny
22、enough, or whatever. How can I 46 think thoughts like that when this guy is living without limbs and still being happy ! ?I found happiness when I realized that imperfect 47 I may be, 1 am the perfect Nick Vujicic. Im designed 48 Cods plan. Thats not to say that there isnt 49 for improvement.Im alwa
23、ys trying to be better so I can better 50 the world!I do believe my life has no 51 I want you to feel the same way about your life, no matter what your challenges may he. As we 52 our journey together, please take a moment to 53 any limitations youve placed on your life. Now think about what54 would
24、 be like to be 55 those limitations. What would your life be if anything were possible?36. A.disappointingB. unforgettable C. popularD. expensive37. A.receivingB.collectingC. returningD. asking38. A.sportsB.activitiesC. dutiesD. wonders39. A.how,B.whatC. whenD. why40. A.drawnB.expectedC. requiredD.
25、supposed41. A.even thoughB.in caseC. as thoughD. so that42. A.ofB.fromC. inD. with43. A.chargeB.greetC. surpriseD. persuade44. A.commentsB.picturesC. repliesD. choices45. A.nervousB.sorryC. eagerD. desperate46.A.stillB. everC.otherwiseD. even47.A.ifB. asC.whileD. although48.A.according toB. in respo
26、nse toC. owing to D. in addition to49.A.stageB. areaC.situationD. room50.A.protectB. rescueC. serveD. reserve51.A.challengesB. limitsC. doubtsD. endings52.A.breakB. continueC. beginD. stop53.A.worry aboutB. think aboutC. care about D. talk about54.A.weB. oneC. itD. you55.A.free ofB. devoted to C. aw
27、are ofD. worried about参考答案:3640 CABDA 4145 CDCAB 4650 DBADC 5155 BCBCA20.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出空臼处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。Are you happy ? Do you remember a lime when you were happy ? Are you seeking happiness today ?Many people have 36 a variety of sources for their fe
28、elings of happiness . Some have put their heart and effort into their work . Too many have turned to drugs and alcohol Most of their efforts have a root in one common 37 .People are looking fbr a 38 source of happiness .Unfortunately . I believe that happiness escapes many people because they 39 the
29、 process and journey of finding it.I have heard many people say that, be happy when I get my new promolion. Or Ill be happy when I lose that 40 20 pounds/, The list goes on and on. You probably have a few of your own you could 41 if you wanted .This thinking is 42 because it presupposes that happine
30、ss is a “response to having ,being or doing something . In life , we all 43 stimulus and response. Stimulus is when a dog barks at you and bares his teeth . Response is when your heart beats faster, your palms get sweaty and you 44 to run. Today , some people think that an expensive car is a stimulu
31、s . Happiness is a response . A great paying job is a stimulus . Happiness is a response . A loving relationship is a stimulus . Happiness is a response . This belief 45 us thinking and feeling : TH be happy when,It has been my finding that actually the 46 is true . I believe that happiness is a sti
32、mulus and response is what life brings to those who are truly 47. When we are happy .we 48 to have more success in our work . When we arehappy . people want to be a round us and enjoy loving relationships . When we are happy, we more 49 take better care of our bodies and enjoy good health . I lappin
33、ess is NOT a response 50 ,it is a stimulus .Happiness is a conscious 51 we make every day of our lives . For unknown reasons to ine .many choose to be painful .unsuccessful and angry most of the time . Happiness is 52 something that happens lo us after we get something we want-we usually get things
34、we want 53 we choose to be happy .I have made only one 54 rule for my own happiness : Every day above ground is a good day . 55 , I tend to have a lot of good and happy days continually .36. A. ownedB. valuedC. ignoredD. sought37. A. senseB. factC. theoryD. view38. A. lastingB. limitedC. reasonableD
35、. real39. A. dislikeB. mixC. misunderstandD. miss40. A. valuelessB. miserableC. visibleD. extra2,4,641. A. addB. makeC. acceptD. consider42. A. interestingB. dangerousC. incredibleD. unreasonable43. A. refuseB. receiveC. witnessD. experience44. A. fearB. forgetC. prepareD. hesitate45. A. stopsB. sug
36、gestsC. leavesD. prevents46. A. beliefB. statementC. ideaD. opposite47. A. honestB. happyC. luckyD. wise48. A. lendB. meanC. hopeD. wish49. A. considerablyB. consciouslyC. naturallyD. possibly50. A. alsoB. thoughC. evenD. rather51. A. decisionB. judgmentC. choiceD. conclusion52. A. justB. notC. perh
37、apsD. almost53. A. unlessB. afterC. untilD. before54. A. simpleB. strictC. obviousD. acceptable55. A. HoweverB. Finally C. FortunatelyD. Therefore参考答案:36-40 DBACD 41-45 ABDCC 46-50 DBACD 51-55 CBBAD略三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。You and your friends are settling into your seats. The new
38、Spider-Man movie is about to start and youve got the snacks: soda and popcorn. Food is part of what makes the movies fun.Just as the lights go out, you catch a slight smell of .tuna fish?! You turn your head, searching for the source. Then you spot him: A couple rows back, some guy is enjoying a tuna fish sandwich. Howd he get that in here? You wonder. Then you remember how much you paid for your snacks.What invites the unwelcome outside food is probably the price. Why pay $5 for a bag of