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1、2022年度云南省昆明市塘子中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题In the dark street, there wasn/t a single person_she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whom D. to whom参考答案：DEnglish and French are taught here. You can choose you like.A.no matter which B. whichever C. which D. whatever参考答案：Bbooks have been given away since
2、the Hope Organization was founded.A. A great many of B. The major of C. The majority D. A great many参考答案：D略1. They are trying to provide information to show a close relation betweenglobal warming and industrial development through their hard work.A. interesting B. commonC. fluentD. reliable参考答案：DOnl
3、y by reading more books improve your reading skills.A. you can B. can you C. do you D. you do参考答案：B解析:考查特殊句式。Only所修饰的状语位于句首时，主句用部分倒装，即把句子谓语中 的助动词、系动词或情态动词提到主语之前，选B。2. The ship broke down at sea and the bad weather the helplessness of the tourists.A. added inB. added up toC. added upD. added to参考答案：D
4、What should I wear for the party, darling?. Were already late!A. Come on!B. Cheer up!C. Its a long story.D. Dont mention it.参考答案：AThey broke their _-to Beijing and stayed the night at a hotel.A trip B voyage C tour D journey参考答案：DProvide your doctor with a detailed medical history he can give you th
5、eaccurate treatment.A. even ifB. in case C. so that D. as though参考答案：CThe Chinese food to be the healthiest in the world.A. considers B. is considering C. is considered D. has considered参考答案：CAnn talked about the people and things moved her greatly during her staythere.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what参考
6、答案：AJohn, when will you pay a visit to that place of interest?I cant decide at present.A. It just depends B. Its up to you C. Take your time D. I beg your pardon 参考答案：AThis book 18 articles, three written by my father.A. contains； includesB. includes； containingC. contains； includingD. includes； con
7、tained参考答案：CLots of coal miners died on the job last year,the local government to shut nearly 100small miners in this county.A. forcedB. to force C. forcesD. forcing参考答案：Drequested that you the task on time.A. finishedB. finishC. could finish D . wouldfinish 参考答案：Brequest后接宾语从句，谓语动词用should +动词原形。16.
8、 Everything was placed exactly you wanted it for the ceremony .A . while B . when C . whereD . though参考答案：CNowadays, science fiction isnt as as cartoons among teenagers.A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular 参考答案：A17. A foreigner said he the shared bicycles in China and he en
9、joyed the cycling a lot.A. was strict withB. was popular withC. was busy withD. Was impressed with参考答案：D二、完型填空19. A story tells that two friends were walking through the desert（沙漠）.During the trip they had a 36 , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who was beaten was hurt, but without
10、saying 37 , he wrote in the sand:zz Today my best friend hit me in the face.”They 38 on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath （洗澡）.The one, who had been beaten, fell into the lake and started drowning（溺水），but the friend saved him. After he came back to life from the near
11、 drowning, he wrote on a 39 : Today my best friend saved my life.”The friend who had hit and 40 his best friend asked: 41 I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone, why?” The other friend 42 : When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand 43 wind can blow it away. 44 ,
12、 when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where no 45 can ever blow it away.”A. talk B. joke C. fight D. picnic36. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything38. A. kept39. A. sand40. A. killed41. A. Before42. A. kept43. A. sand44. A. killed45. A. Before46. A. re
13、plied47. A. whichB. continued C. lasted D. triedB. stone C. tree D. wallB. hurt C. saved D. madeB. While C. Until D. AfterB. askedB. howC. questioned D. requiredC. where D. when44 . A. Although B. Or45 .A. windB. waterC. But D. IfC. air D. SandKs5u参考答案:CCABC DACCA20.完型填空Born in America, I spoke Engl
14、ish, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors （祖 先）.When I was three, my parents flashed （闪现）cards with Chinese 41 at my face, but I pushed them 42 . My mom believed I would learn 43 I was ready. But the 44 never came.On a Chinese New Year/s Eve, my uncle spoke to me in Chinese, but all I could do
15、was 45 at him, confused （疑惑）,scratching （抓）my head. Z/Still cant speak Chinese? He 46 me, You cant even buy a fish in Chinatown （华人居住区）“Hey, this is America, not China. TH get some 47 with or without Chinese? I replied and turned to my mom for _48 .Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu, she sa
16、id, handing over a $20 bill （钞 票）.I 49 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.I found the fish 50 surrounded （围绕）in a sea of customers （顾客）.d like to buy some fresh fish,“ I shouted to the fisherman. But he 51 my English words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of
17、the people behind increased 52 their impatience （不耐烦）.With every 53 , the breath of the dragons （龙）on my back grew stronger-my blood （血）boiling （沸腾） 54 me to cry out, zzXian Sheng Yu, please. Very Xian Sheng/ I repeated. The crowd erupted （爆发）into laughter. My face turned 55 and I ran back home 56 ,
18、 expect for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.Should I laugh or cry? Theyre Chinese. Tm Chinese. I should feel right at 57 .Instead , I was the joke, a disgrace 卜丢脸）to the language.Sometimes, I laugh at my fish 58 , but, in the end, the joke is on 59 . Every laugh is a culture 60 ; every laug
19、h is my heritage （传统）fading away.41.A. customB. gamesC. characters （字体）D. language42.A. aheadB. aroundC. alongD. aside43.A. whenB. beforeC. unlessD. until44.A. successB. studyC. timeD. attempt45.A. aimB. jokeC. nodD. stare46.A. cared about B. laughed atC. argued withD. asked after47.A. right nowB. f
20、rom nowC. at timesD. in time48.A. decisionB. permissionC. informationD. preparation49.A.repeatedB. reviewed C. spelledD. kept50.A. farmB. stand （摊位）C. pondD. market51.A. guessedB. forgotC. doubtedD. ignored52.A. byB. asC. withD. from53.A. secondB. effortC. desireD. movement54.A. forcingB. allowingC.
21、 persuadingD. leading55.A. brightB. blankC. paleD. red56. A. open-mouthed B. tongue-tied C. empty-handedD. brokenhearted57.A. serviceB. homeC. riskD. root58.A. tradeB. deedC. challengeD. incident59.A. itB. usC. meD. them60.A. thrownB. lostC. dividedD. reflected参考答案：41-45 CDACD 46-50 BABAB 51-55 DCAA
22、D 56-60 CBDCB三、阅读理解21. We traveled to Moscow, Russia for river sight-seeing. I had never been to Russia and my impression of that country was formed by what I heard and saw on television and in the newspaper. We were to be picked up at the airport by a driver who would then take us to the hotel and
23、then go sightseeing. We arrived on time, got our baggage and went to the gate, but no one was waiting holding a sign with our names.We had the phone number of the driver and the travel agency but no phone worked in Russia. I noticed a young woman sitting next to me with a cell phone so I asked her i
24、f she spoke English and she replied Yes. Should she please call our driver, I would pay for the call, I asked. “No problem/ she replied and called both numbers but no one answered.A Russian woman holding a sign with someones name on it, not ours, must have overheard this conversation and took the pa
25、per and called both numbers. Again, no one answered. She shrugged and sat down and then her phone was ringing (the phone was from my driver) and in Russian she had a conversation.Then she started to tell me about the call from my driver, but in Russian. I said, “No Russian, English?” She said, “No E
26、nglish, Russian or Spanish/ The young woman who had made the first call said she spoke Spanish. So the Russian woman relayed (传达)the information from our driver to the young woman in Spanish. Then the young woman told the information to me in English.The three of us looked at each other and realized
27、 what had just happened and laughed and hugged each other. That was international kindness.1. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. The author came to Russia on business.B. The author knew Russia very well.C. The driver waited for the author at the airport on time.D. The driver didnt show up
28、 at the airport.2. How can we describe the two women at the airport?A. Boring. B. Cold.C. Warm-hearted. D. Optimistic.3. Who can speak English according to the passage?A. The driver and the Russian woman.B. The driver and the young woman.C. The Russian woman and the author.D. The young woman and the
29、 author.4. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. Kindness Needs No TranslationAn Experience in RussiaB. The Importance of Language in CommunicationThings to Prepare During the Trip 参考答案：1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A文章介绍了作者去俄罗斯旅行，司机没有如约出现。幸运的是，有两位女上热心帮助作者 接打司机电话，作者的困难得以解决。表达了虽然语言有障碍，当并没有影响爱
30、心的传递 的故事。1. D 推理判断题。根据文章第一段 We were to be picked up at the airport by a driver who would then take us to the hotel and then go sightseeing. We arrived on time, got our baggage and went to the gate, but no one was waiting holding a sign with our names.我们在机场会被 一个司机接走，他会带我们去宾馆，然后去观光。我们准时到达，拿了行李，走到大门 口，
31、但是没有人写着我们名字的牌子在等着拿着我们。可知司机没有出现，D项正确，故 选D。2. C推理判断题。通过文章对两位女士帮助作者接打电话的描写，可知这两位女士很热 心。故选CoD 细节理解题。根据第二段 I noticed a young woman sitting next to me with a cell phone so I asked her if she spoke English and she replied Yes.我注意到一位年轻的女士拿着手机坐在 我旁边，我问她是否会说英语，她说“是，可知作者和年轻女士会说英语。而根据第三、 四段 She shrugged and sat
32、 down and then her phone was ringing （the phone was from my driver） and in Russian she had a conversation. Then she started to tell me about the call from my driver, but in Russian. I said, “No Russian, English?” She said, “No English, Russian or Spanish/ 再一次，没有人回答。她耸耸肩，坐了下来，然后她的电话响了（电话是我的司机打来 的），而在
33、俄语里，她有话可说。然后她开始告诉我司机的电话，但用俄语。我说，“没 有俄语，英语？ 她说，“没有英语、俄语或西班牙语。”可知司机和俄国女士不会说英语， 故选Do3. A主旨题。文章主要讲述了作者在俄罗斯收到两位热心女士帮助的故事，故事中虽然有 语言隙碍，但是并没有影响爱心的传递。故选A。点睛：任何一篇文章都会有一个主旨要义。有时从文章的第一个段落，甚至第一个句子 即可得出文章的主旨要义，从这一段或这个句子读者会知道文章描述的是谁或什么（即文 章的主题），亦会了解作者希望读者了解主题方面的哪些内容。有时，文章的主旨要义则 需从文章的字里行间进行推断。这类试题主要考查考生略读文章、领会大意的能力，它 对考生的归纳、概括能力有一定的要求。如这篇文章第四题，主旨就要从文章的字里行间 进行推断，从而确定答案。