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1、上海市华东模范中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题- I passed the driving test the first time!-.( )I cant agree with you moreA. Good for youIt couldnt be worseB. I hope so参考答案：BA项”我完全同意“；C项这太糟糕了“； D项“我希望如此“；B项“你真了不起；根据上下 文的语境可知，上文中表示“我第一次就通过了驾考”，答句中回答你真了不起”，表示对 对方的钦佩赞扬,Good for you你真是了不起，你真行,故选B.1. Jim a better so
2、lution to the problem and all the people present were in favorof it.A. got along withB. got away withC. came up withD. caught up with参考答案：C-The film is really touching, isnzt it?-. I saw most of the audience crying at the end.A. It cant be worseB. Absolutely rightC. Forget itD. I couldnt understand参
3、考答案：BYou park your car in front of the teaching building, for the students are coming outsoon.A. dont have toB. mustntC. may not D. would not三、阅读理解38. A. sentB. gaveC. lentD. donated39. A. pickedB. guidedC. putD. dropped40. A. IdeasB. TearsC. SensesD. Words41. A. withoutB. onC. byD.upon42. A. pointe
4、dB. recoveredC. watchedD. noticed43. A. sizeB. useC. typeD. weight44. A. turned offB. turned toC. looked forD. looked through45. A. taking outB. taking offC. putting upD. trying on46. A. painfullyB. comfortablyC. fluentlyD.conveniently47. A. awardB. dreamC. feelingD. thought48. A. agreeB. competeC.s
5、hareD. provide49. A. offeredB. refusedC. returnedD. remembered50. A. lastB. littleC. leastD. most参考答案：31. B32. C33. A34. C35. D36. A37. D38. B39. C40. B41. A42. D43. A44. B45. D46. B47. C48. C49. A50. D21. When most people imagine a classroom, they think of older people teaching younger ones. But wh
6、en it comes to learning about high-technology devices（设备）,the opposite can often be true. That is what is happening through a program in the eastern American city of Columbia, Maryland. The 50 Plus Center offers free technology classes for adults aged 50 and older. The teachers are often teenagers a
7、nd even younger children.73-year-old Myra Stafford signed up for the workshop to learn how to use her Wad. She is learning quickly about the device and enjoys learning from younger people.I am more confident today than before. Working with young people makes it wonderful because thats all they know
8、and they didnt make me feel that I was old or dumb.Meridy McCague, director of the 50 Plus Center, added the senior technology work shop last year. She says the classes are necessary for seniors（老年人）to connect with the world round them.As people are aging, their worlds get a little smaller. Some of
9、them can no longer drive to see their s. And it brings them back out into Facebook or Skype. They can do everything from ordering things from Amazon now.Kerry Hannon, a career and retirement expert, says teaching senior citizens about technology can prove helpful for the economy（经济）.About a third of
10、 the Internet users in general are over 50. As seniors get more excited about using the technology, theyre going into the market place and buying it. So thats a boom （繁荣）for economy right there/Madison Lam, a 17-year-old teacher, says she also learns a lot from helping seniors think Ive learned a lo
11、t on how to connect with people and work with them because Im usually a shy person. And more than thatjve also found out how to add value to life.” 32. What is true about the senior technology workshop?A. It is free for seniors who want to learn technology.B. It is popular since it opened last year.
12、C. Kerry Hannon is head of the senior technology workshop.D. Older people teaching younger ones is common in the workshop.33. What can we conclude from what Myra Stafford said?A. She used to be a shy person.B. She is making progress studying with young teachers.C. She is too old to learn about high-
13、technology devices.D. The young teachers only know about how to use high - technology devices.34. Why is the program good for the young teachers?A. They can learn how to be a good teacher.B. They can learn social skills from teaching older people.C. They can easily buy high-technology devices.D. The
14、y can prove themselves helpful for the economy.35. Whats the best title of the passage?A. The 50 Plus Center opened senior technology workshopB. Teens and seniors study technology togetherC. Teens help seniors bridge technology gapD. Seniors improve the development of economy参考答案：32-35. ABBC参考答案：BUn
15、der the Dome, 103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing, has pushed public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in effortsto make a difference.A. the; the B. a; a C. the;不填 D. a;不填参考答案：D考查冠词辨析。第一空表示泛指。“一个时长103分钟的纪录片。第二空后面的 awareness是不可数名词。所以前面是零冠词。故答案为D。5. Will you read me
16、a story, Mummy?OK. You have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. might B. must C. could D. shall参考答案：D-Were going to visit our teacher this weekend, would you like to join us?. Fd love to.A. Thats all right B. Sounds greatC. Its a pityD. Havefun参考答案：BBob has learned a lot from his of working
17、in different gyms and is now anexpert on all kinds of.A. experience; equipmentB. experience; equipmentsC. experiences; equipmentC. experiences; equipmentD. experiences; equipments参考答案：A-how was the weather yesterday?It was terrible. It rained. people could_go out.A. hardly,hardly B.hardly, hard C.ha
18、rd , hard D.hard, hardly 参考答案：Dshall never forget those years I spent in the factory with the workers,has a greateffect on my life.A. when, that B. that, which C. that, that D. when, which参考答案：B求题分析：考查定语从句.定语从句I spent in the factory with the workers中的spent缺少宾语，拄除A、Dj 根据第二空前的逗号可知，逗号后是非限制性定语从句，不能使用tha
19、l引导定语从句，技除C,故选B.考点：考查定语从句When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers knowA. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering参考答案：BThe program will your passwords each time you begin to type them.A. auto
20、graph B. autocomplete C. automobile D. automatic参考答案：B【详解】考杳动词词义辨析。句意：每次您开始键入密码，这个程序将自动补全他们。A. autograph亲笔签名；B. autocomplete自动完成、自动补全;C. automobile驾驶汽车;D. automatic自动的，必然的。这里意为只要输入，剩卜的自动补全密码”，故选B。11. Truly, Lara began to regard the wall as her journal, and she wrote her thoughts down on the wall the
21、 moment they her.A. called up B. reached for C. occurred to D. got over参考答案：C考查动词词组。A. called up打电话给，使想起；B. reached for伸手去拿；C.occurred t。想起； D. got over克服。真地，Lara开始把墙当作她的日记。他们一想起 她她就把自己的想法写在墙上。故选C。12. my daily work at school, I spare a few hours each day to practice playing the violin at home.A. Exp
22、ect for B. As for C. Thanks to D. Aside from参考答案：DWe didnt know you were in trouble at that time,we would have lent you the money.A. and B. but C. therefore D. or参考答案：D略13. The students held breath for a few seconds and bowed before the monumentin memory of the heroes who lost their lives in the War
23、 of Liberation.A. the; theB.the; / C. their; theD. their; /参考答案：DMy cell-phone has disappeared. Who have taken it away?A. could B. should C. must D. might参考答案：AThe funds arc and it is not possible for the government to meet all the needs,but a series of programs and the development of local and nati
24、onwide health care networks are signs that the government is serious about the health care.A. limitB. limitedC. limitingD. limitless参考答案：B解析:本题考察词义。limit n.边界,限度v.限制,限定limited adj.有限的limiting adj.限制性的limitless adj.无限制性的，无止境的二、完型填空14. When I came to my new school three years ago, I was surprised at h
25、ow lonely I felt. Then one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner 13 I was a little anxious, but finally I gladly 14Not really knowing how 15 he bus ride should be, 16 when I saw the landmarks 17 on my fiends hand dawn map. But when I got close enough to the 18.1 found none of the str
26、eets were shown on the map. I was 19 on a busy roadwith cars driving past without a person in sight. I had no 20 when the next bus would come, 21 when a bus did come by, I 22 got on. I told the bus driver where I wanted o go and he said that I had caught he 23 bus, but he let me stay on. After he ha
27、d finished his scheduled bus route, he 24 to help me out. I grateful showed him my little hand-drawn map but 25 did not help much.He finally 26 me off at a main road to catch a different bus and was 27 that he could not help me more. After a few minutes of walking, I noticed a bus pull up near me. I
28、t was the 28 bus driver. He explained that he didnt want to leave me there 29 He sent out a call and someone radioed back, saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minutes away. At last I made it to the dinner party 30 I was over an hour late, I am forever thankful for the 31 that this bu
29、s driver had for me. His act of kindness left a 32 on my heart.13. A. meal B. party C. meeting D. timeA. accepted B. refused C. got D. received14. A. far B. difficult C. long D. badA. drove on B. walked away C. hurried by D. got off15. A. show B. showing C. shown D. to showA. street signs B. tall bu
30、ildings C. traffic lights D. back yards16. A. queuing B. siting C. standing D. waitingA. meaning B. idea C. problem D. way17. A. so B. yet C. but D. stillA. suddenly B. luckily C. finally D. quickly18. A. right B. wrong C. best D. fastestA. supplied B. refused C. offered D. wanted19. A. it B. he C.
31、she D. theyA. kept B. dropped C. drove D. turned20. A. eager B. worried C. sorry D. disappointedA. same B. next C. kind D. silly21. A. helpless B. lonely C. unaccompanied D. aloneA. after B. although C. until D. when22. A. respect B. concern C. help D. loveA. mark B. sign C. symbol D. line参考答案：13. B
32、 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. A试题分析：文章讲述了“我刚到新学校，一切都很陌生，在去同学聚会的路上不小心迷了 路，在一位好心司机的帮助下安全到达目的地的事情。【13题详解】B考察名词辨析。A. meal饭；B. party聚会:C. meeting会议；D. time时间；根据文意一 个同学邀请“我去他家里参加聚餐，所以答案是B。【14题详解】A考察动词辨析。A. accepted接受；B. ref
33、used拒绝；C. got得到;D. received收到；根据 文意“我有一点紧张，但最终还是接受了，所以答案是A。【15题详解】C考察形容词辨析。A. far远的;B. difficult困难的;C long长的;D. bad坏的;根据文意 “我不知道乘车的路程有多长，所以答案是C。【16题详解】D考察动词词组辨析。A. drove on开车：B. walked away走着;C. hurried by急匆匆;D. got off下车；根据文意当我看到同学所画地图的路标时便下了车，所以答案是D。【17题详解】C考察动词形式。根据文意路标在地图上是被展示出来，所以要用被动语态，所以答案是Co
34、【18题详解】A 考察名词辨析。A. street signs 路标;B. tall buildings 高耸的建筑;C. traffic lights 交通 灯；D. back yards院子；根据文意当我到了路标指示的地方时，并没有发现地图上所显示 的那条大街，所以答案是A。【19题详解】C考察动名词辨析。A. queuing排队；B. sitting坐着：C. standing站着；D. waiting等 候；根据文意我站在一个车流量大的路口，看不到一个行人，所以答案是C。【20题详解】B考察名词辨析。A. meaning意思；B. idea主意；C. problem问题； D. way
35、方法；根 据文意“我”不知道该怎么办了当下辆车开过来的时候，我迅速的上了车，所以答案是九【21题详解】A考察连词辨析。A. so因此；B. yet然而；C. but但是；D. still仍然；根据文意前后是因果 关系，所以答案是A。【22题详解】D考察副词辨析。A. suddenly突然地;B. luckily幸运的;C. finally最后的；D. quickly迅速 的；根据文意我迅速的上了车，所以答案是D。【23题详解】B考察形容词辨析。A. right正确的；B. wrong错误的：C. best最好的；D. fastest最快 的；根据文意司机告诉我乘错了车，所以答案是B。【24题详
36、解】C考察动词辨析。A. supplied申请；B. refused拒绝;C. offered提供；D. wanted想:根据 文意司机给我提供了帮助，所以答案是C。【25题详解】A考察代词辨析。A it它;B. he他；C. she她；D. they他们；根据文意it指代前面提到的 地图，所以答案是A。【26题详解】B考察动词辨析。A. kept保持；B. dropped下车；C. drove开车； D. turned转弯；根 据我文意在一条主路上他让我下了车，所以答案是B。【27题详解】C考察形容词辨析。A. eager急切的；B. worried担心的；C. sorry抱歉的；D. di
37、sappointed失望的；根据文意他抱歉的说不能在帮我了，所以答案是C。【28题详解】A考察形容词辨析。A. same同样的； B. next下一个；C. kind善良的； D. silly愚笨 的；根据文意还是原来的那个司机，所以答案是A。【29题详解】D考察形容词辨析。A. helpless无助的；B. lonely孤独的;C. unaccompanied无人陪伴的； D. alone独自的；根据文意他解释说不想独自把我留在那里，所以答案是D。【30题详解】B考察连词辨析。A. after在之后：B. although尽管;C. until直到；D. when当时 候；根据文意尽管迟到了
38、一个小时，但最终还是到了，所以答案是B。【31题详解】B考察名词辨析。A. respect尊重；B. concern关心；C. help帮助；D. love热爱；根据文 意我永远会感谢那位司机对我的关心，所以答案是B。【32题详解】A考察名词辨析。A. mark印记；B. sign标志;C. symbol符号;D. Line直线；根据文意司 机善良的举动在我心里留下了一个印记，所以答案是A。考点：故事类短文20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。I was standing in my shoe store. The door opened and
39、 a young man came in 31 himself in a wheelchair. I was shocked to see that he had no 32 .“I need a new pair of 33 fbr myself a pair of black cowboy ones, he said. I wasso 34 that I remained silent and didnt move.Tm not kidding, sir, 35 I dont actually need them, “he looked at me and 36 .“When I was
40、a kid, my parents bought me new shoes every year. It was such a (an) 37 feeling that I have never forgotten it. 1 took out a pair of shoesand 38 them to the young man. He _39 the shoes against his nose and drew in deep breath. 40 came to his eyes. At that moment, a homeless old man was standing outs
41、ide 4L shoes, looking at us. The young man _42_ and said to me, “Will you ask that old man to come in, please? ”I did so and the poor man came in.“What is the 43 of your feet? ”the young man asked the poor man.“A nine and a half.The young man asked me to take out the best shoes of the size. He 44 th
42、e old man, 4Sir, would you mind _45_ them fbr me? ”After the shoes were on his feet, the old man said they fit 46_.Til buy them, “the young man said. t4The good 47 that I have never forgotten has come back again, and now I have someone to 48 it with me.”The young man 49 what the old man needed 50 .
43、He did his best in an imperfectworld.31. A. pullingB. pushingC. liftingD. bending32. A. earsB. armsC. legsD. hands33. A. shoesB. glovesC. trousersD. glasses34. A. worriedB. annoyedC. surprisedD. disappointed35. A. whenB. becauseC. unlessD. though36. A. explainedB. arguedC. supposedD. quarreled37. A. peacefulB. familiarC. ordinaryD. wonderful