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1、日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。2021-2021 学年高二英语上学期期中试题含解析 制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅 日期：2022 年二月八日。第一局部 听力(一共两节，满分是 30 分)第一节(一共 5 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman do?A.She is the owner of a bak
2、ery.B.She is a student.C.She is a lawyer.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Do you still work across the street from that bakery?W:No.I used to work there when I was in law school.But now that Im a lawyer,I work in an office downtown.2.What does the man want to do later?A.Cook dinner.B.Go to the park.C.Clean the living
3、 room.【答案】B【解析】日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。【原文】M:I want to go to the park with you,but I have to sweep the kitchen floor before my mom starts cooking dinner.Will you wait for me?W:Sure.Ill wait for you in the living room.3.Why is the woman complaining?A.She is hungry.B.She is cold.C.She is poor.【答案】
4、B【解析】【原文】M:Whats wrong?W:Its freezing in here!Why did you invite me to dinner if your heater was broken?L:Its not actually broken.But last months bill was super expensive,so this month,were keeping the heat off.4.What is the man looking for?A.His food.B.His newspapers.C.His computer.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:I
5、 cant find my computer anywhere.I was using it in the kitchen while I was eating lunch.W:Hey,I found it!It was just under these newspapers.5.How is the man probably feeling about the fire alarm?日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。A.Excited.B.Annoyed.C.Secure.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Whats that sound?Its so loud that
6、I can hardly concentrate on my work.W:Dont worry,Sam.Its just the fire alarm.They test it every Friday at noon.It keeps us safe,and I like to think of it as a friendly reminder that the weekend is coming.第二节(一共 15 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或者独白。每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项。听每段对话
7、或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话或者独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，答复以下小题。6.What did the woman show the man?A.A sweater.B.A photo.C.A pair of shoes.7.Where does the conversation most likely take place?A.In a clothing store.B.At an athletic club.C.In a shoe store.【答案】6.B 7.A【解析】【原文】M:Good even
8、ing,maam.W:Hi.Im here looking for a gift for my brother.Its his birthday.M:Well,youve come to the right place.We have the latest mens fashions.How about this sweater for him?Its a good deal.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。W:Nothats not his style at all.He often plays football.Here,let me show you a pict
9、ure of him M:Oh,yes.I see that he wears athletic clothing,Perhaps you would like to buy him a pair of shoes?W:Maybe.But you dont have many shoes here.I should probably go to a shoe store 听下面一段较长对话，答复以下小题。8.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.How to use Google Maps.B.How to take public transpor
10、tation.C.How to get to San Francisco quickly.9.What is the man most concerned about?A.Calling Joan.B.Being on time.C.Having something to eat.【答案】8.C 9.C【解析】【原文】W:How long will it take to drive into the city?M:Well,according to Google Maps,well reach San Francisco at 7:00 p.m.W:What?!Thats an hour an
11、d a half from now.Do you have an app that can help us get there faster?M:I have a lot of apps on my phone.Unfortunately,I dont have one that gets rid of traffic.W:Maybe we should take the train instead That should take 45 minutes.M:No way.Its rush hour,so we may not even get on the first few trains.
12、日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。W:Well.Ill call Joan and tell her well be late.But lets get going!M:OK,if you think we should.But let me grab some food for the road.Thats the most important thing!听下面一段较长对话，答复以下小题。10.Where does the woman travel for work with Southwest Airlines?A.To Charlotte.B.To Dallas.
13、C.To Denver.11.What does the woman like best about Southwest Airline?A.Its price.B.Its direct flights.C.Its safety records.12.What will the man probably do next?A.Pack his bags.B.Book a flight online.C.Talk to the travel secretary.【答案】10.A 11.C 12.C【解析】【原文】M:Ive been meaning to ask you Whats your fa
14、vorite airline?W:Well,I havent flown with that many.I mostly take Southwest Airlines when I travel to Charlotte for work.M:Do you like it?W:Sure.There are a lot of advantages to flying with Southwest.For one,they dont charge for checked bags.M:Oh.Well,my boss will appreciate that.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：20
15、22 年二月八日。W:Where are you going,anyway?M:Dallas.But a lot of the airlines I looked at have stops in Denver.W:Oh.Well,Southwest has many direct flights to Dallas,so that will save you some time.M:Well,that sounds good.Anything else that you like about them?W:Well.I know that flying is pretty safe,but
16、sometimes I get nervous about it.I like that Southwest has one of the best safety records.Thats actually the main thing I appreciate about them.M:Well,that seems pretty important OK,youve convinced me.Ill have our travel secretary book a flight for me soon.听下面一段较长对话，答复以下小题。13.Why does the man want s
17、ome furniture?A.To receive guests.B.To have a place to sleep.C.To make his apartment look new.14.What does the woman offer to give the man?A.A sofa.B.A television.C.Two tables 15.Where will the man probably get a shelf?A.From a garage sale.B.From a furniture store.C.From his parents house.16.Whats t
18、he relationship between the speakers?日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。A.Brother and sister.B.Friends.C.Husband and wife.【答案】13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B【解析】【原文】W:Congratulations on getting your own apartment,James!M:Thanks!Now,I just need to get some furniture so I can invite people over.W:What do you need?My par
19、ents have some extra furniture in their garage that I might be able to give you M:Well,I have a sofa and a bed.Thats it.If I invited more than two people over,there wouldnt be enough places for them to sit down.W:Well,thats a good start.My parents have a couple of tables you might want.They have one
20、 for the dining room,as well as a small one you could put your TV on.M:Wow,thanks.Id appreciate those.W:No problem.What else do you need?M:Well,I need a shelf for my books.You know,Ive got tons of books.W:Yeah.I dont think my parents have an extra one of those.But maybe we could go to some garage sa
21、les this Saturday.We might be able to get a nice one.M:OK,great!Do you want to meet here or at your place?W:Lets meet here.That way,if we buy something nearby,we dont have to carry it very far.M:Good point.W:Maybe Ill invite my brother to come,just in case.Hes strong and can help us carry thingsYou
22、know what?Its going to look great in here once you get a few nice things.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。M:Yeah.Thanks.听下面一段独白，答复以下小题。17.Where is the speaker?A.On a TV show.B.In a travel agency.C.Outside on a beach.18.According to the speaker,what do Hawaiian people like to do?A.Travel around the differ
23、ent islands.B.Sit outside.C.Grow vegetables.19.What is special about the“Big Island?A.Its well-known for volcanoes there.B.Its cheaper to fly there.C.Its very quiet there.20.What does the speaker dislike about Hawaii?A.The traffic.B.The cost.C.The weather.【答案】17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B【解析】【原文】Hey,folks!Tha
24、nks for having me on the show.This is my first time on TV!Listen,I just came back from Hawaii,and I wanted to tell you about my trip.The weather is great in Hawaii:sunshine and cool winds every day.Life is a little different compared to the“mainland.Hawaiian people like to be outside,whether its on
25、the beach,sitting outside at a cafe,or walking in the mountains and forests.There are a number of islands that 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。make up the state of Hawaii,which is the youngest of all the United States.Each island has a different environment and a different feel to it.Maui,located in the
26、 middle of the islands,is very popular with tourists and families.I was there for three days and had a great time during the day.But at nighttime,it was a little too quiet for me.Then we went to the island of Hawaii,better known as the“Big Island.That place is famous for its volcanoes!There are a co
27、uple things about Hawaii that I dont like.One is the cost:its expensive to fly there,and hotels are usually very pricey.The other is the fact that vegetables are not as common.I guess its harder to grow them there,and theyre not really much part of the diet.第二局部 阅读理解(一共两节，满分是 40 分)第一节(一共 15 小题；每一小题
28、2 分)A Discover Nature Schools Programs All programs include outdoor time,so please help children prepare with proper clothing,sunscreen and insect repellant(驱虫剂)as needed.Each program is taught for a class with a minimum of 10 students and maximum of 125 students.To schedule a program,please email d
29、eprogramsmdc.mo.gov.Acorn to Oak(K-2 grade,1.5-2 hours)From seed to shade tree,the oak(橡树)changes through the seasons and the years.Through exploration,students will understand the lifecycle of a tree.On a hike,students will explore various life stages of oak tree,taking a closer look.Creation of a
30、tree relief sculpture using recycled wood products helps students review and represent their new knowledge.Outdoor Sensations(K-2 grade,1.5-2 hours)The natural world is filled with sights,sound and smells.Students will see live animals 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。and learn how wild animals rely on t
31、heir senses to find food and survive.Spending time outside students will participate in various hands-on activities,focusing on each of their senses(not taste)to better experience the natural world.Winged Wonders(3-5 grade,3-4 hours)Birds add color and sound to our world and fill an important ecolog
32、ical role.Students will learn the basics of bird identification,understand the role birds play in food chains and go bird watching using field guides and telescopes.Using hammer and nails,students will build a bird feeder,allowing them to attract birds at home.Exploring Your Watershed(6-8 grade,3-4
33、hours)We all live in a watershed(流域)and depend on clean water.Examine how our actions shape the waterways around us.Interact with the Brush Creek Model and go on a hike to see first-hand some of the challenging water quality issues in an urban setting.Students will assess water quality using live fi
34、sh to determine the health of an ecosystem.21.According to the text,students who participate in Acorn to Oak can _.A.understand various uses of an oak tree B.learn about characters of various trees C.take a closer look at various trees D.know different life stages of an oak tree 22.Which of the foll
35、owing programs helps students experience natural world through their different senses?A.Acorn to Oak.B.Exploring Your Watershed.C.Winged Wonders.D.Outdoor Sensations.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。23.In the program Winged Wonders,students will _.A.learn how to build bird feeders B.know how to cook bird
36、s as food C.have teachers as their field guides D.stay there at most two hours【答案】21.D 22.D 23.A【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了让学生理解和体验大自然的课程的相关信息。【21 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章 Acorn to Oak 下的 On a hike,students will explore various life stages of oak tree,taking a closer look.可知，参加这个工程学生可以理解橡树的各个生命阶段。D 项 know different l
37、ife stages of an oak tree知道橡树的不同生命阶段符合以上说法，应选 D 项。【22 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章 Outdoor Sensations 下的 Spending time outside students will participate in various hands-on activities,focusing on each of their senses(not taste)to better experience the natural world.可知，参加 Outdoor Sensations 工程学生可以专注于他们的每一种感官，以更好的体
38、验自然世界。应选 D 项。【23 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章 Winged Wonders 下的 Using hammer and nails,students will build a bird feeder,allowing them to attract birds at home.可知，参加这个工程学生可以学会制作喂鸟器。A.learn how to build bird feeders学习如何修建喂鸟器符合以上说法，应选 A 项。B 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。The moment I was born,I seemed to be part of a
39、set,as if my twin brother David and I were a package deal.We faced constant comparisons in our physical appearance.People were always comparing our personalities and academic performances as well!These constant comparisons made me decide not to go to the same university as my twin brother.That is no
40、t to say we didnt have good academic experiences in the past or didnt get along.In eleventh grade,we were placed in the same math experimental class.I recall arriving early to the first class and being a bit disappointed when I saw David already seated at his desk.It is hard to avoid comparisons whe
41、n we were in the same class.However,we found that we actually worked well together,in our own way.We would argue about the best way to solve a problem and debate its answer.As the year went on,I noticed that our teacher kept moving us closer and closer together.Our argument was actually productive.H
42、owever,we were two very different candidates.I was very involved in extracurricular(课 外的)activities,while David had better test scores than I did.Im fond of writing while David enjoys playing computer games.I am currently studying English and French at McGill University,while David is studying compu
43、ter science at Union College.Besides escaping comparisons,there have been other benefits to going to different universities.The first one is that we are forced to talk to each other,as we no longer see each other every day.This is healthier for our relationship.The second,also the more important one
44、,is that after having so many similar experiences together we can have our own experiences separate from one another.Going to a different university has benefited me thus far.It allows for more personal growth,and Im not attached to the label of being a twin.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。24.Which of t
45、he following is the best title for the passage?A.Why Do People Like to Compare Me with My Twin Brother?B.Why Am I Choosing a Different University with My Twin Brother?C.What Are Some Main Benefits of Being Twin Brothers at School?D.How Can Twin Brothers Get Along Well with Each Other at School?25.Wh
46、at can be inferred about the author?A.He was fed up with peoples comparisons.B.He was glad to hear peoples comparisons.C.He is more handsome than David.D.He was better at academic subjects than David.26.What does the author think of him and David studying in the same math experimental class?A.Boring
47、.B.Harmful.C.Awful.D.Beneficial.27.The author chose to go to a different university in order to _.A.avoid seeing David B.escape arguing with David C.pursue a different experience D.strengthen bonds with David【答案】24.B 25.A 26.D 27.C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者不喜欢别人把他自己和双胞胎兄弟作比拟，所以决定读不同的大学。事实证明这样不仅有利于他们各自的开展
48、，而且也能促进他们之间的关系。【24 题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是第一段的 These constant comparisons made me decide not to go to the same university as my twin brother.和最后一段的 Going to a different university 日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：2022 年二月八日。has benefited me thus far.It allows for more personal growth,and Im not attached to the labe
49、l of being a twin.可知，本文主要陈述了作者不想和双胞胎兄弟上同一所大学的原因，即他不想被比拟。B.Why Am I Choosing a Different University with My Twin Brother?为什么我选择和双胞胎兄弟不一样的大学可以作为本文标题，应选 B 项。【25 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段的 People were always comparing our personalities and academic performances as well!These constant comparisons made me decide
50、not to go to the same university as my twin brother.可知，人们总是比拟他们之间的性格和学习表现，这种不断的比拟让作者决定不和双胞胎兄弟上同一所大学，故推测他对人们的比拟感到厌烦。A.He was fed up with peoples comparisons.他对人们的比拟感到厌烦符合以上推测，应选 A 项。【26 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段的 However,we found that we actually worked well together,in our own way.We would argue about the b