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1、2021 届上海民办凯慧高级中学高三英语第四次联考试题及答案 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to?Try some of these places.Visit art museums.They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest.Many off
2、er workshops for making hand-made pieces,traveling exhibits,book signings by childrens favorite writer,and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum.This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙)models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky.A
3、lso,ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater.Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors.Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover th
4、e secret about performing arts Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Tryhands-on science.Visit one of the many hands-on science museums aroundthe country.These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike.Theyll keep your child
5、mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons,experimenting,and building.When everyone is tired,enjoy a fun family science show,commonly found in these museums.1.If a child is interested in the universe,he probably will visit _.A.a Youtheater B.an art museum C.a hands-on
6、 science museum D.a natural history museum 2.What does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph?A.Science games designed by kids.B.Learning science by doing things.C.A show of kids science work.D.Reading science books.3.Where does this text probably come from?A.A museum guide.B.A tourist map.C.A
7、science textbook.D.A news report.B In sportthe sexes are separate.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.Women are less strong than men.That at least is what people say.Women are called the weaker sex,or,if men want to please them,the fair sex.But boys and girls are taught together at sc
8、hools and universities.There are women who are famous Prime Ministers,scientists and writers.And women live longer than men.A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74,a man only until he is 68.Are womens bodies really weaker?The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes.The best wom
9、en need 4.5 minutes.Womens time is always slower than mens,but some facts are a surprise.Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls.One of them swam 400 meters in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16.The first Tartan in film was an Olympic swimmer,Johnny Weissmuller.His fastes
10、t 400 meters was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds,which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later!This does not mean that women are catching men up.Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious.It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone injections.At the Olympics a
11、doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not.It seems sad that sport has such problems.Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!4.Women are called the weaker sex because _.A.women do as much as men B.people think women are weaker than men C.sport is ea
12、sier for men than for women D.in sport the two sexes are always together 5.Which of the following is true?A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere.B Women do not run or swim in races with men.C.Famous Prime Ministers are women.D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.6.The underlined
13、 part“That at least is what people say”means people _.A.say other things,too B.dont say this much C.say this but may not think so D.only think this 7.In this passage the author implies that _.A.womenare weaker than men,but faster B.women are slower than men,but stronger C.men are not always stronger
14、 and faster than women D.men are faster and stronger than women C Its a big change from homeless teen to Yale(耶鲁)medical school student,butperseverancepaid off for Chelesa Fearce of Clayton County,Georgia.Fearce was a fourth grader when her mom was diagnosed(诊断)with Lymphoma(淋巴瘤).That began a hard t
15、ime for the family.They had to move in and out of shelters,hotels and even the family car.“I know I have been made stronger.I was homeless.My family slept on the floor and we were lucky if we got more than one full meal a day.Getting a shower,food and clean clothes was an everyday struggle,”Fearce s
16、aid in a speech she gave at her high school graduation ceremony.Fearce overcame her day-to-day struggles by focusing on a better day.“I just told myself to keep working,because the future will not be like this anymore.And that helped me get through,”she told WSBTV.Fearce was determined to be a good
17、role model for her younger sister.She found inspiration in her late grandmother,struggling with deadly diseases,who gave Fearce emotional support.In her junior and senior year,Fearce took both high school and college courses,missing out on the free meals she depended on so she could get to her colle
18、ge classes.Despite having to use her cellphone to study after the shelter lights were turned off at night,she not only graduated as valedictorian(毕业生代表)of her 2013 class with a 4.5 grade average,but was also given a ride scholarshipincluding a meal plan to Spelman College in Atlanta.After graduation
19、,she worked full time for two years at the National Institutes for Health inBethesda,Maryland,doing research on drugs.Last fall,she entered Yale and set a course to earn both a PhD and medical degree.8.What does the underlined word“perseverance”in paragraph 1 refer to?A.instant passion.B.continuous
20、efforts.C.great patience.D.selfless ambitions.9.How did Fearce feel facing the sufferings?A.Sad and disappointed.B.Stressed and defeated.C.Determined and confident.D.Joyous and contented.10.What can we know about Fearces learning experience?A.Her grandma encouraged her to study medicine.B.Her high s
21、chool offered her free meals and courses.C.She failed to study late due to frequent power cut.D.She gained remarkable high school achievement.11.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.From Homeless to Yale B.Meet Americans Top Girl C.Disabled but not Defeated D.Chelesa Fearce:A Girl of Many Tal
22、ents D Paper is an important part of modern life.People use it in school,at work,to make artwork and books,to wrap presents and much more.Trees are the most common material for paper these days.So how do people make paper out of trees today?People first cut trees,load them onto trucks and bring them
23、 to a factory.Machines cut open the outer coverings of the trees,and cut the trees into pieces.Those pieces are boiled into a soup.After that,it is hit flat,dried and cut up into sheets of paper.The entire process,from planting a small tree to buying your school notebook,takes a very long time.Just
24、growing the trees takes 10 to 20 years.Making tons of paper from trees can harm the planet.Humans cut down 80,000 to 160,000 trees around the world every day,and use many of them to make paper.Some of those trees come from tree farms.But people also cut down forests for paper,which means that animal
25、s and birds lose their homes.Cutting forests down also contributes to climate change,and paper factories pollute the air.After you throw paper,it often takes the paper six to nine years to break down.Thats why recycling is important.It saves a lot of trees,slows climate change and helps protect enda
26、ngered animals,birds and all creatures that rely on forests for their homes and food.So if paper isnt good for the environment,why dont people write on something else?The answer:They do.With computers,tablets and cellphones,people use much less paper than in the past.Maybe a day will come when we wo
27、nt use paper at all or will save it for very special books and artworks.12.What can we know about making paper out of trees?A.It costs much money.B.It takes a lot of time.C.It is very easy and fast.D.It is dangerous and difficult.13.What is the impact of paper production?A.It promotes the recycling.
28、B.It does harm to the environment.C.It slows down the climate change.D.It protects the animals from losing homes.14.How will we use paper someday in the future according to the text?A.Use it for books only.B.Use the recycled paper.C.Treasure it occasionally.D.Use it for artworks.15.What idea does th
29、e author want to express from the text?A.The influence of making paper on environment.B.The wonderful experience of making paper.C.The necessary process of making paper.D.The good reasons for making paper.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Much meaning can be convey
30、ed clearly with our eyes,so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of experience?_16_,but not too long.And if he is sensing that he is being stared at,he may feel uncomfortable._17_.If you are looked at for more than necessary,you will look at yourself up and down to see if there
31、 is anything wrong with you.If nothing goes wrong,you will feel angry toward others stare with you that way.Eyes do speak,right?_18_.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds,his intentions are obvious,that is,he wishes
32、 to attract her attention to make her understand that he is admiring her.In fact,continuous eye contact occurs between lovers only,who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time to show affection that words cannot express.However,the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conver
33、sation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time,in order to make sure that the listener is attentive._19_,as if he tries to control you,you will feel uncomfortable.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim,since he believes in the false idea th
34、at to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication._20_.Evidently,eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.A.Quite the contrary B.The same is in daily life C.In a bus you may look at a stranger D.Looking too long at someone
35、may seem to be rude E.This shows the listener is interested in your speech F.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking G.Sometimes it doesnt matter to look at someone too long 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Burdon decided to h
36、ost an improvised(临时安排的)graduation ceremony for her daughter Angela in their backyard.After hers was_21_due to COVID-19,Burdon wanted to make it up for his sorrow-stricken daughter in some way.Best of all,his daughter didnt_22_about it beforehand.Angela wasnt the only one_23_by the cancellation;her
37、father Burdon could hardly_24_his daughters sadness.The devoted dad_25_to host his own graduation ceremony for Angela in her_26_in Memphis rather than accept his daughters dream as forfeit(被没收的东西).Over the course of just six weeks,Burdon_27_to reserve a photographer and a stage without his daughters
38、 knowledge,which_28_her greatly.When the_29_day finally came,Angela was shocked to find a full-sized stage waiting for her in her yard.40 people_30_the ceremony,and it met COVID-19 prevention guidelines,all sitting six feet apart with_31_onand her father even played sacred music as she walked up to
39、get her_32_.“Angela never saw anything until she came out for a(n)_33_,”Burdon said.“At that moment,I was_34_.To see my baby walk across the_35_and all her friends,families,neighbors and people that we dont even know_36_in the street to witness this,I couldnt_37_anything better.”“My daughter couldnt
40、 have her official_38_due to the pandemic so I_39_one for her!”“Now Im_40_that I made it happen!”21.A.arranged B.celebrated C.delayed D.cancelled 22.A.know B.argue C.think D.care 23.A.spoiled B.upset C.frightened D.confused 24.A.believe B.sense C.bear D.share 25.A.determined B.promised C.hesitated D
41、.preferred 26.A.classroom B.dormitory C.hospital D.home 27.A.claim B.managed C.attempted D.failed 28.A.disappointed B.troubled C.surprised D.annoyed 29.A.big B.busy C.final D.common 30.A.hosted B.expected C.admired D.attended 31.A.dresses B.masks C.uniform D.make-up 32.A.cake B.scholarship C.diploma
42、 D.offer 33.A.walk B.greeting C.examination D.check 34.A.tired B.cautious C.helpless D.speechless 35.A.door B.stage C.street D.campus 36.A.traveled B.volunteered C.stopped D.waited 37.A.ask for B.give away C.agree with D.work out 38.A.welcome B.organization C.treatment D.graduation 39.A.registered B
43、.created C.joined D.accepted 40.A.guilty B.confident C.proud D.optimistic 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Nowadays 5G is very popular among customers，but China is looking past 5G and intending_41._(build)a 6G network.China is starting research into 6G，_42._(make)it on
44、e of the first countries to do so.The actual development of 6G wilt_43._(official)begin in 2020，but the commercial use will have to wait.The_44._(arrive)of 5G has attracted a lot of people.It not only brings fast mobile Internet，but also_45._(enable)us to connect with machines.So_46._is 6G supposed
45、to bring，especially for ordinary people?For one thing，_47._will make mobile Internet work at a speed of 1 TB per second，which means you can download around 100 films _48._less than one second.For another，6G will connect our devices_49._(efficiently)than 5G，which makes Internet coverage much wider.Of
46、 course，there is a long way to go yet，_50._I believe tomorrows Internet is in our hands.Our life in the future will be wonderful and fantastic.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节短文改错（满分 10 分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜
47、线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分 Every time when summer come,I am so looking forward to summer vacation,for I can make many plan in the long vacation.Last summer,I spent a month stay with my uncle and his family,who live in the north.When I got to there,I
48、found the weather here was not that hot and I like the coolness.In the daytime,my cousin and I play on the beach.I would paint pictures and wait for the water to wash they away.Sometimes my uncle would take his boat with us.We floated on the sea or appreciated the beautiful nature.This is best summe
49、r for me and I will never forget those happily days.第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）52.假定你是李华，你的外籍好友 Henry 学习汉语遇到困难，给你发来一封邮件，想让你为他推荐一款学习汉语的 APP。请你回信，内容包括：1.推荐名称（名称可自拟）；2.推荐理由；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_ 参考答案 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.F 20.A 21.D
50、 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.to build 42.making 43.officially 44.arrival 45.enables 46.what 47.it 48.in/within 49.more efficiently 50.but 51.(1).comecomes(2).planplans(3).staystaying(4).将 to 去掉(5).herethere(6).playplayed(7).theyth