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1、2023 学年中考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2测试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用 2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。.单项选择 1、How old is your grandpa?He looks energetic.Yeah,its hard to imagine he is already in his_.Aseventies Bseventy Cseventieth Dseventieths 2、Lisa,how is your cousi
2、n?He is now.Thank you.Amore healthier Bmuch healthier Cvery healthier Dhealthiest 3、-Must I stay here with you,Mum?-No,you _ .You may go home now,but you _ go to the net-bar.Amustnt;neednt Bneednt;mustnt Cmust;need Dneed;must 4、I think swimming is than running.Ainteresting Bmore interesting Cmost in
3、teresting Dthe most interesting 5、-Do you know what movie _ at Town Cinema at 7pm this evening?-The Taking of Tiger Mountain.Its about a hero called Yang Zirong.Ais shown Bwas shown Bhas shown Dwill show 6、Here we are.Leave you son to the doctors._.ATake your time BIt doesnt matter CTake it easy DTh
4、ats too bad 7、Not _that is faced can be changed,but nothing can be changed until it is faced.Aeverything Banything Csomething Dnothing 8、If you watch carefully,you can see_ the man does the trick.Awho Bwhat Chow Dwhich 9、I had a really good weekend at my uncles._.AOh,thats very nice of you BCongratu
5、lations CIts a pleasure DOh,Im glad to hear that 10、Both of the two rulers are broken.I want to buy a _ one.Asecond Bthird Cforth Dfirst.完形填空 11、A few days ago,after I came from work,I sat in the sofa watching TV.Just then I got a call from a friend of 1 .I hadnt seen him 2 a very long time.We talke
6、d about our school and the good old days.Then he started talking about his 3 .His father was badly ill in hospital.His father couldnt sleep at night and often 4 to himself.My friend was worried 5 these and told his father 6 talking.But after his father stopped talking,he was unconscious(无意识的).My fri
7、end was very sad.He thought it was his fault(错误).My friend 7 like a baby on the telephone.He said that he would do 8 if his father could wake up.Some kids often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their parents.But do you know that our parents take care of us and stay with us for their life
8、time?From a baby to a tall young man,our parents are always keep us company(同行).My dear friends,from now on,never 9 a bad word to your parents.Take care of them and stay with them.Even.10 it only takes you a second,your parents will be very happy to be with you.Start doing it before it is too late.O
9、therwise(否则),you will be regretful(遗憾的).1Amy Bme Cmine 2Ain Bfor Cat 3Amother Bfather Cbrother 4Atalked Btalk Ctalking 5Awith Babout Cfor 6Astopped Bto stop Cnot to stop 7Acried Bjumped Claughed 8Asomething Banything Cnothing 9Aspeak Btell Csay 10Abut Bif Coff.语法填空 12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式
10、，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。People in different countries have different _（way）of doing things.Something that is polite in one country may be quite _(polite)in another.In Britain,you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _(have)some soup.But its different in China.And in Japan you even neednt worry _
11、 making noises when you have it.It shows that you are enjoying it.But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain.If you are a _(visit)in Mongolia,what manners do they expect you to have?They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _(eat).Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain,you
12、 should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal.In Mexico,however,guests are _(expect)to keep their hands on the table during a meal.But in Arab countries you must _(be)very careful with the hands.You mustnt eat with left hand.Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with th
13、e left hand.So,what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country?You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _(careful)and follow them.阅读理解 A 13、According to a new study,cats may be just as smart as dogs.Both cats and dogs may have episodic memory（情景记忆）,similar to that of human
14、beings.The discovery shows that cats can recall memories of positive experiences like eating a delicious snack.The study was a test of episodic memory.Episodic memory means memory of past experiences that happened at a special time and place.In the test,cats were led to four open bowls of food.They
15、were allowed to eat from two of them.After fifteen minutes,empty bowls took the place of the old ones.Then the same cats returned to look for food again.They spent more time searching for the old bowls.It seemed that the cats were able to remember the information of“what”and“where”about the bowls.Th
16、is discovery suggests that they may have episodic memory.However,its still not clear whether cats can truly experience past memories in the same way as human beings do.“Its difficult to know whether the cats can subjectively（主观地）remember the experience,”Nick Diamond,a researcher at the University of
17、 Toronto,explained.Still,the test plays an important role in the development of memory research in animals.“It opens the door to new studies.How long can cats memories last?We may do some research on this in the future,”Professor Laurie Santos from Yale University told BBC News.The road to new disco
18、veries is long and difficult.Though there are lots of problems to be solved and discussed along the way,such studies do lead us a step closer to the final success.1_ may have episodic memory.ADogs BPandas CElephants DSheep 2It seems that cats can recall memories of their _ experiences.Ahappy Bsad Cs
19、cary Dunusual 3What can we learn from the study?ACats can subjectively remember past experiences.BThe cats spent more time searching for empty bowls.CCats are smarter than dogs and as smart as humans DCats may have episodic memory similar to that of humans.4According to the fifth paragraph,scientist
20、s may do some research on _ in the future.Awhether dogs can recall memories like cats Bwhy cats only remember good experiences Chow long cats memories can last Dhow humans recall past memories 5What does the writer think of the study?AIt has already solved many problems.BIt helps memory research in
21、animals.CIt has nothing to do with other studies.DIt is a waste of money and time.B 14、Do you know Yao Beina?Not only a popular singer was Yao Beina,but also she was an energetic and warm-hearted angel.She had her corneas(眼角膜)donated to two men who needed them,which helped them see the world clearly
22、 again.Yao was born in a music family on Sept.1,1981 in Wuhan.Her father,Yao Feng,was the former chairman of the Shenzhen Association of Musicians and now serves as the vice chairman of Guangdong Association of Musicians.Under the influence of her family,she had taken up piano since the age of 4,and
23、 she sang her first song on the stage when she was 9 years old.Yao did quite well in singing,so she took part in the thirteenth Youth Singing Competition and won the first prize.She became well-known to the public after making a series of songs for the hit TV drama“The Legend of Zhenhuan”in 2012,and
24、 the mandarin version(中文版本)of“Let It Go”from Disneys“Frozen”.In July 2013,she competed in The Voice of China II and finally got the second place in Na Yings team.She had won a lot of music awards before she was famous.Yao Beina was unfortunate to be diagnosed(诊断)with breast cancer(乳腺癌)and had a succ
25、essful operation in 2011.Since then,she has fought against the disease for about four years while keeping singing,but sadly she failed.She originally thought of donating all of her organs(器官)to save others lives,but failed to do it because of her serious illness.Shes gone,even though she had never s
26、topped struggling with cancer.Heaven just got another beautiful angel,with her beautiful voice and kindness.1Yao Beina had her _ donated to save others.Atwo corneas Ball organs Cheart Dkidney 2Yao was born in a _ family on Sept.1,1981 in Wuhan.Adoctor Bfarmer Cmusic Dworker 3How old was Yao Beina wh
27、en she started to sing for people?AFour.BNine.CThirteen.DThirty.4Which is TRUE about Yao Beina according to the passage?AShe started to play the piano at the age of 5.BShe had great voice and won a lot of awards in music.CShe was a weak and selfish girl.DShe won over the breast cancer in the end.5Wh
28、ats the passage mainly about?AYao Beinas family.BYao Beinas disease.CYao Beinas teacher.DYao Beinas art achievements.C 15、Rahanna Bisseret Martinez is a 13-year-old chef(厨师)from Cambridge,UN.Early this year,she took part in Top Chef Junior,a cooking competition show for 12 chefs,ages 11 to 14,from a
29、ll over England.Rahanna finished second in the competition.Here is an interview with her.Reporter:How did you get into cooking?Rahanna:My earliest memories are of being in the kitchen and cooking.But I started working on recipes(食谱)at 10 years old.Reporter:What is your favourite recipe?Rahanna:I lik
30、e to cook everything.I really like to cook whatever I havent cooked before.Reporter:_ Rahanna:Im better about making sure I have my ingredients(原料)in order.I m able to work a lot faster in the kitchen.Reporter:How did you get on the show?Rahanna:I went to London for a boot camp(集训营).There were 20 to
31、 25 children,and we all had little challenges(挑战)that we had to do,showing our skills.They whittled the group down each day and the top 12 got to go on the show.Reporter:Whats next for you?Rahanna:Ill be looking for a part-time job in a restaurant kitchen.Im also working on a book.Itll be more than
32、just a cookbook,therell be surprises too!1What can we learn about Top Chef Junior?A14 kids took part.BRahanna won first place.CIt took place in Cambridge,UN.DIt is a national cooking competition.2Which question can be put in _ AWho cooks best in your family?BWhat did you learn from being on the show
33、?CAre you satisfied with what you did on the show?DAny advice for kids who are interested in cooking?3What does the interview mainly talk about?AThe introductions of the chef Rahanna about cooking.BHow he finished second in the cooking competition.CWhat he will do after the competition.DHow he got o
34、n the show.4Rahanna plans to_.Aopen her own restaurant Bgo to more competitions Clook for more part-time jobs Dmake her cookbook special D 16、Health Center Maybe you want to be thin and healthy but dont know how to do it.Then Health Center will help you.Here you,will get the best idea about health.C
35、all 6325286 to join it.Email:*Yingbin Restaurant We have different kinds of French food here.The menu is in French and Chinese.All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.Business hours:11:30 am10:00 pm Tel:3589168 Blue Sky Club Do you like dancing?Do you want to show off
36、your cool dance at parties?Join and make your dream come true.Closed on Tuesday.Call 5288516 for more information.The Underwater World Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks.You will feel as if you were in the sea.If you like sea animals,pay a visit to it.Opening
37、hours:9:30 am5:30 pm Tel:8526892 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1You can eat different kinds of _ food in Yingbin Restaurant.AChinese BEnglish CJapanese DFrench 2Sarah is fat and she wants to be thin.She can call _ to get some information.A8526892 B3589168 C6325286 D5288516 3The Blue Sky Club is closed o
38、n.AMonday BTuesday CThursday DSaturday 4If you want to see some fishes,you can go to the Underwater World at.A8:30 am B10:00 am C6:00 pm D9:30 pm 5Which of the following statements is true?AThe waiters and waitresses in Yingbin Restaurant can only speak French.BIf you want to know something about Bl
39、ue Sky Club,you can send an e*.CYou cannot eat dinner in Yingbin Restaurant after 10:00 pm.DYou can practlce dancing and singing at Blue Sky Club.E 17、Ladies and gentlemen,I returned to this year in a time machine.In the year 2500,we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the
40、earth.This year is your last chance your lifestyle to save the earth.Beginning in the middle of the 20th century,a few people were worried about polluting the earths water and air,but most people did not change their way of life.Instead,they continued to pour(倒)dangerous chemical(化学物品)and other wast
41、e into lakes and seas,to drive more and more cars and trucks,and to cut down trees.By the year 2200,the earths water was completely polluted.People could no longer drink water,and they had to use other types of liquids(液体).Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the eart
42、h.But not enough was done.So by the year 2300,there were so many people that food became scarce.There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in lakes and seas died because of pollution.Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor.Scientists were working very hard to find another plan
43、et in space where humans could live.By the year 2400,the air was too polluted for humans to breathe.So we had to leave the earth.But only the rich were able to leave.Where did we go?Nowhere.And everywhere.You see scientists did not find another safe planet,so now we must travel around the universe i
44、n our space ships.We are still looking for a place to call our home.So it is up to you to change history.There is still hope.You must change your lifestyle now,before it is too late.1Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph 2?AWater BAir CLifestyle DFood 2The underlined word scarce means _ in
45、Chinese.A昂贵的 B充足的 C缺乏的 D特殊的 3Which of the following is NOT true?AOnly a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century.BThere was no clean water for people to drink by the year 2200.CAll the fish died because of the pollution by the year 2300.DWe found a new home in another planet by the yea
46、r 2400.4Whats the best title of the passage?AStop polluting BChange or leave CLook for new home DReturn to the earth F 18、People sometimes say,“Its raining cats and dogs!”when there is a heavy rain.Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky,but there have been many reports of oth
47、er strange things“raining”down.In 1956,the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky.It started to rain from the cloud normally,but only in a small area.The cloud then turned white,and fish started to fall to the ground.Most of them were still alive.During a storm in July 1901,i
48、n Minneapolis,people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain.When they went outside,they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other reports of strange“rains”failing from the sky including worms,insects and snakes.Can these strange“rains”be explained by s
49、cience?Scientists usually say that a tornado(龙卷风)has picked up the animals from a river or ocean,carried them for miles,and then dropped them somewhere else.But this does not completely explain all of them.On May 15,1890,in Italy,there was a rain of birds blood.Scientists said that flying birds must
50、 have been torn(撕碎)to pieces by strong winds.But if so,why did only their blood fall from the sky,and not other parts of their bodies?And anyway,there were no strong winds that day!1（小题 1）What does it mean when people say,“Its raining cats and dogs”?ACats and dogs are falling from the sky.BIts raini