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1、word 1/9 福州市马尾区 2017 高考英语一轮完形填空编选三【2015 高考复习】完形填空 I met Ryan，a young man with cerebral palsy(脑瘫)，in my biology class.My simple“Hello！and his cheerful reply were the_1_to our friendship from the first day of school.There was a time when Ryan was not able to come to school.He was in a great deal of_2_
2、after having a surgery on his legs，but he_3_his sufferings from everyone.In our junior year，we found that we didnt _4_a single class.This was not a problem，though.We just talked a little more in the hallway_5_the break.That year seemed to fly by.One day，Ryan asked me to hold the torch(火炬)runners fla
3、g that would_6_the spot where Ryan would_7_his Olympic torch run.He gently explained that he would be honored _8_I would accept this position for him.The Olympic committee sent a letter saying that the person that holds the flag for him must be someone_9_to him.He said I was the only true friend he
4、had_10_made that talked to him and not to his wheel chair.How could I_11_such a request?On the morning of June 5th，as I walked down the sidewalk，my heart_12_and my mind became a factory of questions.I kept wondering how everything was going to happen and how Ryan would_13_the huge crowd of thousands
5、 of people.After the van arrived，the other runners got out and lined up outside the van，chanting his name，“Ryan！Byan！Then all of the people_14_in，“Ryan！Ryan！The lift then lowered Ryan to the ground.There he was，in all his_15_.It all became slow motion at the sight of the arriving torch.The runner li
6、t Ryans torch and then Ryan began his_16_.As he took off down the street，the chanting became louder and louder.The_17_filled the air and I felt I was on cloud nine.I could not have been any prouder of Ryan！He_18_this momenta historic moment a moment that he was a part of and_19_me to be a part of，to
7、o.Mr Weinheimer，the next torch runner，bent over and gave Ryan a hug.That moment will last in time forever.It symbolized the whole_20_of the flame：love，excitement，enthusiasm，brotherhood，and life of any man.The flame united us all and showed that love is really what makes this small world go around af
8、ter all.word 2/9【语篇解读】本文通过讲述“我与 Ryan 的交往以与 Ryan 在火炬接力时人们对他的帮助和支持，说明了爱心让这个小小的世界运转起来。1.A.solutions Bkeys Croutes Dresponses 解析 根据文章内容可知，“我和 Ryan 的友谊始于“我简单的问候和他快乐的回应，也就是说这打开了我们之间友谊的大门，因此选 keys。答案 B 2A.danger Bfear Cpain Dpuzzle 解析 他刚做完腿部的手术，因此选 pain 疼痛。答案 C 3A.hid Bprevented Creleased Drelieved 解析 尽管如此
9、，他还是对大家都隐瞒了，因此选 hid。prevent 阻止；release 释放；relieve 缓解，均不符合语境。答案 A 4A.change Bmiss Cattend Dshare 解析 根据 4 空的后面两句内容可知，三年级时我们不在同一个班上课，因此选 share。答案 D 5A.except Bfor Cduring Dbefore 解析 我们只能在课间休息期间在走廊里交谈。during the break 表示“课间休息期间。答案 C 6A.mark Btest Cnumber Ddecorate 解析 Ryan 参加了奥运会火炬接力，他让“我举着旗站在标志着他开始进展火炬接
10、力的地方。mark 表示“标志，符合语境。答案 A 7A.cover Bbegin word 3/9 Ccontinue Dlead 解析 begin 开始，符合语境。答案 B 8A.while Balthough Cif Dunless 解析 Ryan 在请求“我的时候，并不能肯定“我会同意，因此选 if。答案 C 9A.polite Bkind Cgrateful Dimportant 解析 那个为他举旗的人必须是对他来说重要的人，因此选 important。答案 D 10A.ever Bnever Calso Deven 解析 他说“我在任何时候都是他唯一的真正的朋友。ever 表示“在
11、任何时候，符合语境。答案 A 11A.admit Brefuse Cmake Drepeat 解析 根据下文可知“我没有拒绝他的请求，因此选 refuse。答案 B 12A.ached Braced Cstopped Dsank 解析 根据12空后面的“a factory of questions可知，“我想了很多问题，“我的心跳加速。race 表示“(因害怕、兴奋而)急速跳动，快速转动。答案 B 13A.explain to Bdiffer from Crespond to Dcall on 解析“我想知道他面对这么多人会作出怎样的反响。respond to“对作出反响或应对，符合语境。答案
12、 C 14A.joined Bstepped word 4/9 Cpoured Dbroke 解析 根据上文可知，此处应选 joined，表示“所有人都参加。答案 A 15A.potential Bpreference Cglory Dsurprise 解析 Ryan 在人们的欢呼声中隆重登场，因此选 glory。答案 C 16A.training Bjourney Clife Dstruggle 解析 journey“旅行，在此用来表示“火炬接力的一段行程。答案 B 17A.anxiety Bsatisfaction Charmony Dexcitement 解析 此情此景，人们能够感受到的
13、当然是兴奋了，“我高兴极了。on cloud nine表示“极为高兴。答案 D 18A.deserved Brecalled Ctreasured Dchose 解析 他应该得到这一刻，应当选 deserved，表示“应该得到。recall 回忆；treasure珍惜；choose 选择，均不符合语境。答案 A 19A.promised Bencouraged Callowed Dfollowed 解析 这个时刻让“我也感觉到了自己就是其中的一员。allow 允许，准许，符合语境。答案 C 20A.mystery Bpower Cinformation Dmeaning 解析 根据冒号后面的内
14、容可知，此处应选 meaning，表示“它将火炬接力的含义表示出来。答案 D word 5/9 完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白的最优选项。What are the basic elements(要素)of good manners?Certainly a strong sense of justice is one;courtesy(谦恭)is often 36 more than a highly developed sense of fair play.A friend of mine once told me about a
15、time he was 37 along a narrow,unpaved(未铺柏油的)mountain road.38 was another car that produced clouds of 39 ,and it was a long way to the nearest 40 highway.Suddenly,at a 41 place,the car ahead pulled off the road.42 that its owner might have engine trouble,my friend stopped and asked if anything was wr
16、ong.“43 ,said the other driver,“but youve endured(忍受)my dust this far;Ill 44 with yours the rest of the way.Another element of courtesy is empathy(善解人意),a 45 that enables a person to see into the mind or heart of someone else,to understand the pain or 46 there and to do something to minimize it.A ma
17、n 47 alone in a restaurant was trying to open the cap of a beer bottle,48 he couldnt do it because of badly injured 49 .He asked a young busboy to help him.The boy took the bottle,turned his back 50 and loosened the cap without difficulty.Then he 51 it again.Turning back to the man,he 52 to make gre
18、at efforts to open the bottle without success.53 he took it into the kitchen and returned shortly,saying that he had managed to loosen it-but only with a pair of pliers(钳子).Yet another element of politeness is the ability to treat all people 54 ,in spite of all status or importance.55 when you have
19、doubts about some people,act as if they are worthy of your best manners.You may also be astonished to find out what they really are.Courtesy is the key to a happier world.word 6/9 36.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.nobody 37.A.walking B.running C.riding D.driving 38.A.Behind B.Ahead C.After D.Bes
20、ide 39.A.dust B.smoke C.gas D.pollution 40.A.opened B.used C.paved D.repaired 41.A.easier B.wider C.narrower D.bigger 42.A.Hoping B.Seeing C.Recognizing D.Thinking 43.A.Yes B.Sure C.No D.OK 44.A.do away B.catch up C.put up D.go on 45.A.tool B.way C.behavior D.quality 46.A.unhappiness B.joy C.feeling
21、 D.thought 47.A.dining B.singing C.working D.sitting 48.A.so B.but C.why D.however 49.A.legs B.arms C.fingers D.ears 50.A.hurriedly B.happily C.momentarily D.secretly 51.A.loosened B.took C.hid D.tightened 52.A.seemed B.pretended C.managed D.tried 53.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Happily D.Sadly 54.A.alike
22、B.friendly C.warmly D.nicely 55.A.Ever B.Specially C.Especially D.Even【参考答案】36-40 ADBAC 41-45 BDCCD 46-50 AABCC 51-55 DBBAD 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最优选word 7/9 项。Mr.and Mrs.king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years.They have a bookshop by the bus station.Theyre _1_ to eve
23、rybody and have a lot of friends.They often _2_ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply.So therere many young men in their shop.Of course people _3_ them and their friends often call on(拜访)them and _4_ them.We can always hear their rooms are full of _5_ and quarrel.It was a Friday evening
24、.Mr.and Mrs.King were going to have a picnic on the island the next _6_.It was a little far from our town.So they had to _7_ earlier than usual to catch a six oclock train.After _8_ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some _9_ and drinks for the picnic.Mr.King and his wife had to
25、stop _10_ them.They talked a lot and few of them looked at the _11_ on the wall.Mr.and Mrs.King were anxious(焦急)but they couldnt tell the visitors about it.The woman thought for a few _12_ and had an idea.She said to her _13_,“Oh,its eleven oclock!Youd better stop talking,dear!Our guests are anxious
26、 to _14_!Mr.King heard this and stood up and said _15_ to the visitors and they left soon.名师点评 这是一如此委婉地谢绝客人的故事,这也是我们平时很容易遇到的事。(B)1.A.had B.polite C.cold D.careful;【解析】B。根据下文 have a lot of friends 可以推断他们待人友好(friendly)。(A)2.A.help B.hurt C.hit D.watch【解析】A。他们帮助穷困的学生。word 8/9(D)3.A.know B.understand C.
27、meet D.like【解析】D。根据上文得知，别人都很喜欢他们。(C)4.A.play with B.fight with C.talk with D.catch up with【解析】C。talk with 表示聊天。(D)5.A.cry B.shout C.noise D.laugh 【解析】D。他们的家里总是充满了欢笑。(A)6.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.laugh【解析】A。根据下文他们要赶早班车得知是早上。(B)7.A.go to work B.get up C.go to sleep D.open the shop【解析】B。为了赶早班车
28、他们不得不早起，应当选 get up。(C)8.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.meal【解析】C。这是一个星期五的晚上，故是晚饭后。(D)9.A.clothes B.bags C.books D.food【解析】D。他们正在为第二天的野餐准备食物和饮料。(B)10.A.receive B.to receive C.receiving D.to accept【解析】B。停下手中的事来做某事，用 stop to do sth.，另外 receive sb.表示接待某人。(C)11.A.phone B.photo C.clock D.picture word 9/9【解析】C。他聊得很尽兴，以致于忘了时间，也就是忘了看墙上的钟。(A)12.A.minutes B.days C.weeks D.months【解析】A。这里指很短的时间。(B)13.A.visitor B.husband C.brother D.father【解析】B。(A)14.A.go home B.go to bed C.go shopping D.have a rest 【解析】A。表示时间已经不早了，客人们肯定着急要回家了。(C)15.A.hello B.goodbye C.sorry D.nothing【解析】C。丈夫向客人道歉，表示是自己忘了时间，这样客人就不会尴尬了。