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1、word-1-/8 福州市 2016 高考英语二轮完形填空训练2 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中，选出最优答案。When I was a kid，my sister and I used to have ice cream for dessert.One day our grandpa came to visit.Grandpa always had unique opinions on things，1._ his words made us look at the world just a little differently.This
2、 time，his joyful words changed my outlook on life in 2._ way that stays with me to this day.My sister and I were having bets 3._ who could finish their ice cream first.With a smile，Grandpa said，“4._ would you want to do so?Actually，5._you eat slowly，itll last longer.You should have a competition to
3、see who can finish last.6_ my grandpa taught me that day was that we should take the chance to enjoy things we already have.These days，when I want something，I wait as long as I can 7._ I allow myself to have it.Then，when I finally get it，I make sure to keep it as long as possible，because I know that
4、，no matter what it is，8._ will be gone soon.1.and 考查并列连词。该空连接两个句子且表示并列关系，故填 and。2.a 考查冠词。way 为可数名词单数形式，且表示泛指，意为“一种方式。3.on 考查固定搭配。have bets on 意为“就打赌。4.Why 考查疑问副词。你们为什么要这么做呢？5.if 考查连词。如果你们吃慢一点，你们就会吃得久一点。6.What 考查名词性从句的引导词。该空引导主语从句且在从句中作 taught 的间接宾语，故填 what，首字母要大写。7.before 考查状语从句的引导词。这些日子，当“我想要什么东西的时
5、候，在“我得到它之前，“我会尽量等久一点。8.it 考查代词。该空在句中作主语，指代上文提到的 something，故填 it。word-2-/8【2013 界长宁区质量抽测】完形填空。Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.All over the world,people admire th
6、e beauty and grace of butterflies.Butterflies come in every color imaginable,and their 50 display an incredible variety of patterns.The largest butterfly,Queen Alexandras Birdwing,has a wingspan(翼展)of up to 280 millimeters and lives in Papua New Guinea.The smallest,the Western Pygmy Blue in the sout
7、hern U.S.,has a wingspan of only 12 millimeters.Sadly,some of these beautiful creatures are now 51 .Estimates indicate that between 15 and 20 thousand species of butterflies exist around the world.A number of these species are endangered,over 20 inJapan 52 .Although that number may seem small,losing
8、 even one species would be 53 .Nowadays scientists even look to butterflies as a 54 of the environments health,since they are 55 to environmental changes.Many environmentalists around the world are eager to protect the endangered butterflies from extinction.The AmericanMuseum of Natural History in N
9、ew York,for example,has an unusual butterfly exhibit.This exhibit 56 the important role that butterflies play in our environment.In recent years,environmental groups have made significant progress in 57 endangered butterfly populations.Governments throughout Asia have passed laws to help protect end
10、angered wildlife,including butterflies.An area called Butterfly Valley in Assam,India,has become the focus of conscious 58 to protect the butterflies habitat(栖息地).Other projects in Serbia,Japan,and Canada are also hoping to 59 .Some of these efforts are already starting to work.The population of the
11、 El Segundo Blue Butterfly in California,for instance,has increased by 8 percent since 2010.word-3-/8 Finding a cure for the butterfly crisis is,60 ,not just for environmental groups.61 citizens can plant butterfly gardens to support and enjoy these gentle creatures.A group of female prisoners in Be
12、lfair,Washington,are helping to rescue an endangered species called Taylors Checkerspot.They recognize how 62 seemingly insignificant creatures can be.The world cannot afford to lose any butterflies.As environmentalist John Muir once 63 ,“When we try to pick out anything by itself,we find it 64 to e
13、verything else in the Universe.50.A.colors B.bodies C.wings D.feelers 51.A.out of control B.in great danger C.on the fly D.out of date 52.A.nearby B.though C.besides D.alone 53.A.predictable B.possible C.imaginable D.terrible 54.A.factor B.picture C.measure D.display 55.A.exposed B.accustomed C.sens
14、itive D.resistant 56.A.highlights B.changes C.replaces D.finds 57.A.preserving B.controlling C.observing D.recognizing 58.A.projects B.efforts C.steps D.groups word-4-/8 59.A.set an example B.keep the promise C.make a difference D.take the time 60.A.however B.furthermore C.otherwise D.therefore 61.A
15、.Distinguished B.Leading C.Senior D.Ordinary 62.A.graceful B.significant C.pitiful D.mysterious 63.A.proposed B.commented C.promised D.recommended 64.A.restricted B.adapted C.contributed D.tied【参考答案】Section A 5054 CBDDC 5559 CAABC 6064 ADBBD 完形填空 The day finally came，when I had to leave the warm hom
16、e where Id grown up.I ran to the back yard，as tears came up from my heart.Suddenly I_1_a hand rest on my shoulder.I looked up to_2_my grandfather.“It isnt_3_，is it，Billy？he said softly.Gently_4_my hand in his，we walked，hand in hand，to the front yard，_5_a huge red rosebush sat alone.“What do you see
17、here，Billy？he asked.I looked at the flowers，not knowing_6_to say，and then answered，“I see something soft and_7_，grandpa.He pulled me_8_.“It isnt just the roses that are beautiful，Billy.Its that special place in your heart that makes them so.“Billy，I_9_these roses when my first son was born.It was my
18、_10_of saying thank you to God.I_11_to watch him pick roses for his mother.Then，as a young man of only 20，a terrible war robbed him word-5-/8 of his life.Grandpa slowly stood up.“Never say goodbye，Billy.Never_12_to the sadness and the loneliness.Instead，I want you to remember the joy and the_13_when
19、 you first said hello to a friend.A year later，my grandpa became very_14_.Then all members of the family were_15_back，and I returned to the old house.When it came to my_16_，I took his hand as_17_as he had once taken mine.“Hello，grandpa，I_18_.His eyes slowly opened and said，“Hello，my friend.With a br
20、ief_19_he died.Suddenly，and truly.I knew what he had _20_ about never saying goodbyeabout refusing to give in to sadness.【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一天“我为离开温暖的家而伤心难过时，祖父过来安慰“我，并告诉“我无论发生什么永远不要说再见。直到祖父去世时，“我才真正明白祖父所说的“永远不要说再见的真正含义不要屈服于悲伤和难过。1.A.felt Bfixed Cwatched Dheard 解析 根据语境可知，此处指“我跑到后院，任泪水流淌。突然“我感觉有只手放
21、在“我的肩膀上。feel 感觉到，符合语境。答案 A 2A.watch Binterview Csee Ddiscover 解析 此处指“我抬起头结果看见是祖父。see 强调看的结果；watch 强调有意识地“观看。答案 C 3A.difficult Bhard Ceasy Dcomfortable 解析 由上文可知，祖父看到“我因不得不离开家而悲伤难过得哭了，所以他会说“不容易是吗，故此处应为 easy。答案 C 4A.making Btaking Cleading Dcarrying 解析 根据倒数第二段最后一句话“.I took his hand as_as he had once ta
22、ken mine.可知，此处应填 taking，与下文相照应。word-6-/8 答案 B 5A.where Bwhen Cwhich Dwhile 解析“_a huge red rosebush sat alone为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 the front yard，先行词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词 where。答案 A 6A.what Bhow Cwho Dwhether 解析 此处指“我看着花不知道该说什么。_to say 为宾语从句，从句中缺少成分，故应用关系代词 what 引导，作动词 say 的宾语。答案 A 7A.red Btasty Cfunny D beauti
23、ful 解析 根据下文“It isnt just the roses that are beautiful，Billy.可知，此处应填 beautiful，与下文相照应。答案 D 8A.close Bhard Cfar Daround 解析 根据语境可知，此处是指祖父把“我拉近。close 符合语境。答案 A 9A.bought Bplanted Ctreated Ddiscovered 解析 根据语境可知，此处是指当祖父的第一个儿子出生时，他种植了这些玫瑰。plant 意为“种植，符合语境。答案 B 10A.approach Bmethod Cway Dsolution 解析 method
24、指相当精心安排的技术技巧所构成的方法，强调以效率与准确为其目标；way为普通用语，指一般的方法，a/the way of doing sth./to do sth.意为“做某事的方法；A、D 项之后都接介词 to。答案 C word-7-/8 11A.preferred Bwanted Creferred Dused 解析 由下文“a terrible war robbed him of his life可知，此处为祖父过去常常看儿子摘玫瑰花给妻子，而现在无法看到了，因为战争夺去了他年轻的生命。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事，符合语境。答案 D 12A.give up Bg
25、ive off Cgive in Dgive away 解析 give up 放弃；give off 发出(气味等)；give in 屈服，让步；give away 赠送；泄露，出卖。根据文章最后一句话“.about refusing to give in to sadness.可知，此处应填 give in，与下文相照应。答案 C 13A.word Bhappiness Csight Dmemory 解析 由并列连词 and 可知，空格处与前面 joy 相呼应。答案 B 14A.ill Bweak Cold Dserious 解析 由下一句“Then all members of the f
26、amily were_back，and I returned to the old house.可知，祖父这时病重。答案 A 15A.ordered Bcalled Cdelivered Dsent 解析 由于祖父病重，所以把家里所有的成员都叫回来。call 符合语境。答案 B 16A.pleasure Bduty Cturn Dwish 解析 此处指祖父临终前和家人作临终告白，当轮到“我时turn 意为“轮流，符合语境。答案 C 17A.happily Bsadly word-8-/8 Ccarefully Dgently 解析 由第二段“Gently_my hand in his.可知，当
27、轮到“我时，“我像祖父曾经抓住“我的手一样轻轻地抓住他的手。所以 gently 符合语境。答案 D 18A.laughed Bshouted Cadded Dwhispered 解析 laugh 笑；shout 喊叫，大声说；add 接着说，补充说；whisper 小声说，耳语。此处指“我小声地说：“你好，祖父。A、B、C 项皆不符合语境。答案 D 19A.sign Bsigh Csmile Dwave 解析 此处应指祖父和“我说完话之后是含笑而终。smile 符合语境。答案 C 20A.thought Bmeant Cworried Dcared 解析 此处是指突然“我真正明白了祖父曾经说的关于“永远不要说再见的含义。答案 B