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1、重庆市重庆市 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力提升训练试卷能力提升训练试卷 A A 卷附答案卷附答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.choosing a career according to what one is skilled inB.acquiring knowledge by working hard at schoolC.finding ones strong and weak pointsD.developing ones abilities useful in school work
2、【答案】A2、It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the MiddleEast The cities of Sumeria,Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed anumber of characteristics that distinguished them as trulyurban The cities were very much larger and
3、more densely populatedthan any previous settlement,and their function wasclearlydifferentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the citiesthe old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complexhierarchy of social classes based on the specialization ofA.A local restaurantB.A town hal
4、lC.A local theatreD.An open market【答案】D3、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States,notonly does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have beenincreasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committedby young people 57%of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youth
5、sbelow 25 of ageA.povertyB.being parentlessC.lack of educationD.easy access to guns【答案】D4、_ difficulties we may come across,we llhelp oneanother to overcome them.A.WhereverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever【答案】B5、Around two oclock every night,Sue will start talking in herdream.It somewhat _ us.A.bothersB
6、.had bothereDC.would botherD.bothereD【答案】B6、Passage 2A.aggravate in our unconscious mindB.develop into happy dreamsC.persist till the time we fall asleepD.show up in dreams early at night【答案】D7、That a Japanese child adopted at birth by an American couple willgrow up speaking English indicates of hum
7、an language.A.dualityB.cultural transmissionC.arbitrarinessD.cognitive creativity【答案】B8、Ifa teacher asks students to fill in the blanks in a passage withthat,which or whom,he/she is least likely focusing on grammarat_A.lexical levelB.syntactic levelC.discourse levelD.morphological level【答案】D9、The on
8、e that does not belong to the approach to teachingreflection is_A.teaching journalB.audio or video recording of lessonsC.action researchD.teaching plan【答案】D10、Mr.Johnson has a habit of asking questions _.A.and then not listen to the answersB.but then not listen for the answersC.and then not listenin
9、g to the answersD.and then doesnt listen to the answers【答案】C11、He is holding a_position in the company and expects tobe promoted soon.A.subordinateB.succeedingC.successiveD.subsequent【答案】A12、Even when_to such tough living conditions,the childrenwould never have anycomplaint.A.exposingB.exposedC.expo
10、seD.to expose【答案】B13、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.hoaxB.hard workC.irksome taskD.special mission【答案】A14、Passage 2A.waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreamsB.visualizing bad dreams helps bring them under controlC.dreams should be left to their natural progressionD.dreaming may not entirel
11、y belong to the unconscious【答案】D15、Everyone knows that English departments are in trouble,but youcant appreciate just howmuch trouble until you read the new reportfrom the Modern Language Association.The report is about Ph.D.programs,which have been in decline since 2008.These programs havegotten bo
12、th more difficult and less rewarding:today,it can takealmost a decade to get a doctorate,and,at the end of your program,youre unlikely to find a tenure-track job.A.The expansion in college enrollments after the Second World WarB.The shift of popularity from humanities majors to career-focusedonesC.T
13、he rise in the number of women and minorities in graduate programsD.The lack of career-related guidance for college graduated in job-hunting【答案】B16、He resented to wait and expected the minister_himimmediately upon his arrival.A.to be asked;to seeB.being asked;to seeC.to be asked;seeingD.being asked;
14、seeing【答案】B17、When a teacher asks students to brainstorm what they will writeabout an unforgettable trip,he/she mainly focuses on_.A.ideasB.layoutC.styleD.feedback【答案】A18、请阅读 Passage l，完成此题。A.He didnt like cell phones at all and thought they were poisonous,especially,for kidsB.He believed that cell
15、phones were ruining kids abilities toexperience their own livesC.He worried that his kids would play their phones in class and beabsent-mindedD.He was a different kind of father who would like to raise his kidsin a different way【答案】A19、Interlanguage,or the developing linguistic system of a secondlan
16、guage learner,displays the following features except_.A.independentB.transitionalC.fossilizationD.rule-governed【答案】A20、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Parental nonintervention will not be praisedB.Nonintervention may be a good policy in international affairsC.Parents must exercise some control and show some concern ab
17、out thecultural influence on the childrenD.Parents need to intervene【答案】C21、-I was disappointed that you didnt come to my party last night.A.Im notB.I wasntC.I havent beenD.I hadnt been【答案】D22、请阅读 Passage l。完成第 2125 小题。A.Toxoplasma gondii causes people strange and deadly diseasesB.With certain infec
18、tion the infectious disease cannot be curedcompletelyC.Human beings infected by toxoplasma gondii will have permanentbrain damageD.Toxoplasma gondii is harmful to human beings,but it does no harmto mice【答案】B23、The writers present had a heated discussion with the scholars whostudy culture and groupbe
19、havior,as well as those _ thepsychology of individuals.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studied【答案】B24、In writing,students may not know how to put something intoproper English and thus ask their teacher for help.Here the teacheris to play the role of a/an_.A.facilitatorB.assessorC.controllerD.participan
20、t【答案】A25、请阅读短文。A.full of ambitionB.self-disciplinedC.full of enthusiasmD.knowledgeable【答案】C26、When a lady customer intends to buy a coat with white stripes,what is she supposed to_place an emphasis on if she says to theshop assistant?A.Id like a red coat with white stripesB.Id like a red coat with w
21、hite stripesC.Id like a red coat with white stripesD.Id like a red coat with white stripes【答案】C27、请阅读 Passaqe l，完成第小题。A.It hasnt helped improve balance sheetsB.It is an age-old practice for most AmericansC.It has been on the rise since the recent recession beganD.It has reflected the American tradit
22、ion of self-abnegation【答案】C28、Which of the following is a suitable pre-listening activity?A.Writing a similar textB.Discussing a relevant pictureC.Writing all the main knowledge about the topicD.Note-taking and gap-filling【答案】B29、The most suitable question type to check students comprehensionand dev
23、elop theircritical thinking is_A.rhetorical questionsB.referential questionsC.close questionsD.display questions【答案】B30、（）the same mistakes in the annual financial report again madehis boss very angry.A.His having madeB.He having madeC.He had madeD.He has made【答案】A31、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.The university has
24、set up a committee made up of faculty,staff andstudentsB.Communicate with students about the importance of academic honestyC.Punish the students who cheat and if cheat,with no diplomaD.Communicate with students about how to achieve academic integrity【答案】C32、Which stage of the speaking lesson is the
25、least controlled byteachers?A.PresentationB.PracticeC.PlayD.Production【答案】D33、It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the MiddleEast The cities of Sumeria,Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed anumber of characteristics that
26、 distinguished them as trulyurban The cities were very much larger and more densely populatedthan any previous settlement,and their function wasclearlydifferentiated from that of the surrounding villages In the citiesthe old patterns of kinship relations were replaced by a complexhierarchy of social
27、 classes based on the specialization ofA.larger populationsB.different rolesC.different social classesD.different locations【答案】D34、Passage 1A.She encouraged the Nobel family to make as many patents as possibleB.She effected change in Nobel s policy and had protests against warC.She helped Alfred Nob
28、el with many of his inventionsD.She was influential in the building of many laboratories in 90countries【答案】B35、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.The phrase coming out is only used in the gay communityB.The meaning of coming out is becoming wider and widerC.The phrase coming out only stands for a shocking secret
29、 in hidingD.The meaning of coming out has not changed until now【答案】B36、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(toourselves or others)into cold,objective termsShe was 5 feet 8inches tall,had fair hair,and wore a colored skirt More often,we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint
30、his or herattitudes,emotions,motivations,abilities,ideas,andcharacters Furthermore,we sometimes behave as if we can accomplishthis difficult job very quickly-perhaps with a two-second glanceA.the relationship between peopleB.the perception of other peopleC.secrets and deceptions of peopleD.peoples a
31、ttitudes and characters【答案】B37、Which of the following activities can be adopted at the pre-reading stage?A.Re-arranging the materialsB.Brainstorming the topicC.Writing a summary of the textD.Locating the specific information【答案】B38、Popular as it might be,the Presentation-Practice-Productionteaching
32、model is not considered appropriate in teaching_.A.phoneticsB.grammarC.vocabularyD.reading【答案】D39、What teaching method is used by the teacher if much of his/herclass time is spent on drilling sentence patterns followed byexercises like repetition,memorization,mimicry,etc.?A.The Natural ApproachB.The
33、 Communicative ApproachC.The Audio-lingual MethoD.The Grammar-translation Metho【答案】C40、What are the most important parts of a lesson plan?A.Textbooks and teaching aidsB.Anticipation of problems and flexibility in dealing with themC.Objectives of the lesson and procedures to achieve themD.Summary and
34、 homework【答案】C41、Which of the following questions can be used in the questionnairefor assessing participation?A.Did you get all the questions right in todays classB.Did you finish the task on timeC.Can you use the strategies we have learned todayD.What did you do in your group work today【答案】D42、Whic
35、h of the following practices can encourage students to readan article critically?A.Evaluating its point of viewB.Finding out the factsC.Finding detailed informationD.Doing translation exercises【答案】A43、A language lesson plan usually has the following componentsexcept _.A.teaching stepsB.teaching aims
36、C.language contents and skillsD.teaching institution【答案】D44、Which of the following does not belong to the post-listeningactivities?A.Multiple-choice questionsB.Answering questionsC.DietoglossD.Listen and tick【答案】D45、Passage 1A.SkippyB.Robin OldsC.Sante FeD.Forrest Fenn【答案】D46、Again as _ in this expe
37、riment,he didn t lose heart.A.he failedB.did he failC.he did failD.had he failed【答案】A47、Polyester(聚酯)is now being used for bottles.ICI,thechemicals and plastics company,believes that it is now beginning tobreak the grip of glass on the bottle business and thus takeadvantage of this huge market.A.The
38、 other things they make are not selling wellB.Glass manufacturers cannot make enough new bottlesC.They have factories which could be adapted to make itD.The price of oil keeps changing【答案】A48、If the function of language is limited to communication,thenanimals calls can also be called language,but ac
39、tually they are not.Compared with traffic light system,language is far more complicatedand resourceful.This reflects that language has the featureof_.A.arbitrarinessB.finitenessC.creativityD.displacement【答案】C49、Teacher Tom gave the topic of“Send a Letter”,and then askedstudents to recall the words t
40、hey learnt such as“post office,stamp,envelope,address,zip code”.Which memorizing strategy did he use?A.Memory systemsB.AssociationC.Dictionary strategyD.Internet assistance【答案】B50、Which of the following words is formed through derivation?A.StudentsB.ShorterC.BoughtD.Insanity【答案】D大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、
41、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一个 25 分钟的阅读训练活动。教案没有固定格式.但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：25 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中一年级学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：FranklinsFamousKiteExperi
42、mentIntheeighteenthcentury,BenjaminFranklinconductedanumberofexperimentsinwhichheshowedwhatelectricityis.Hereishowhedescribedoneofhisexperiments.【答案】Classtype：ReadingclassTeachingContents：FranklinsFamousKiteExperimentTeachingObjectives：(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanmasterthefollowingwords,phrasesa
43、ndthesentencepatterns.Importantwords:conduct,charge,shock,prove,tear,fasten,explain,appearImportantphrases:doanexperiment,agreatdeal,tie.tostop.from.Importantsentencepatterns:HavingrealizedthatIcoulduseIdecidedtodoanexperiment.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanimprovetheirreadingabilitythroughreadingact
44、ivities.(3)EmotionalobjectivesAfterlearningthepassage,studentsareexpectedtoknowaboutsomefamousscientistsandtheirinventionsandtrainstudentsqualitiesofscience.Studentswillhaveaseriousattitudetowardsscience.TeachingKeyPoints:二、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计 20 分钟的英语阅读教学方案。教案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivestea
45、chingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：20 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通高中二年级(第一学期)，班级人数 40 人，多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)七级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：BusinessMotorolasetoutaspecialtrainingplanprogrammeforchildrenlastweekwiththeaimofdevelopingchildrensbusinessskillsandprepari
46、ngthemforafutureasentrepreneurs.Eighty-sevenchildrenagedbetween12and16fromBeijingandTianjinattendedtheone-weektrainingprogrammecalledYouthDiscoverydirectedbyMotorolaUniversitys(MU)instructorsandmarketingspecialists.Thechildrenlearnedaboutdealingwithapracticalproblem-marketingandworkedoutamarketingpl
47、anbythemselves.Lastweek26childrenofMotorolaemployeesinTianjincompletedtheirtrainingintheMU-TianjinLearningCenter.【答案】TeachingContents:Thelessonisapassageaboutaspecialtrainingplanprogrammeforchildren.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectivesStudentscanlearnthefollowingwordsandexpressions:entrepreneur
48、,attend,dealwith,carryout,encourage,contributeto.Studentscanunderstandthereadingpassagedeeply.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscandeveloptheirreadingabilitybyskimmingandscanningpractice.(3)EmotionalobjectivesBydiscussingandgroupwork,theirawarenessofcooperationcanbearoused.Afterlearningthisclass,studentsma
49、ybemoreclearabouttheirfutureplanning.TeachingKeyandDifficultPoints:(1)TeachingkeypointStudentscangetthemainideaandsomedetailedinformationaboutthepassage.(2)TeachingdifficultpointTounderstandhowonepersonsskillscancontributetoateamtohelpitreachanaim.三、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计 20 分钟的英语阅读教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包
50、含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：20 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通高中一年级(第一学期)，班级人数 40 人，多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：BodyLanguageDebbieandSimonhavepart-timejobsatatravelagency.ItisSaturdaymorningandtheyaresittingint