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1、Unit 2暑假预习作业-小学英语五年级上册人教PEP版一、词汇选择题请找出一个与另外两个不同类的单词。1. A. meeting roomB. danceC.sing2. A. vestB. coatC.milk3. A. volleyballB. badmintonC.game4. A. bikeB. buyC.boat5. A. standB. sportC.sit二、单选题6. The Chinese space stationready in 2022.()A. will beB. gets7. Bobto play football tomorrow)A. willB. are g
2、oing toC.is going to8. is the capital of China. It is in theof China.(A. Shanghai; eastB. Beijing; southC. Beijing; north)D. Beijing; west9. _ does Mike look so sad?()Because he cant go to the party.A. WhyB. WhatC.How10. 一The mice areof the cat.()Yes. The cat is like a police officer.A. afraidB. hap
3、pyC.angry11. Tom usually goes to school by.()A. busB. carC.train12. The office worker in the supermarket must be good at and writing.()A. EnglishB. maths三、英译汉：单词/短语英译汉。13. have a good timeis是，cold寒冷的，very非常，i它，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所 给词义可以连成句子：天气很冷。故答案为h is very cold.34. Some people are taking pictur
4、es on the square.【解析】【详解】the 定冠词，some 一些,pictures 照片，people 人们,are taking 正在拍，on 在上，square广场，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：一 些人正在广场上拍照。故答案为 Some people arc taking pictures on the square.35. Its lime for math class.【解析】【分析】【详解】Its time for是时候做某事了，math class数学课，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所 给单词词义可以连成句子：是时候上数学课
5、了。故答案为Its time for math class.36. AB37. AB38. C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了迈克，萨拉和约翰的周末牛.活及喜欢的食物。36. 句意：迈克喜欢 o A沙拉，B冰淇淋，C汉堡包，My favorite food is salad.,可知迈克喜欢沙拉，故选A。37. 句意：迈克周末经常 o A做作业，B踢足球，C洗衣服，根据I often play footballon the weekend.,可知迈克周末经常踢足球，故选B。38. 句意：萨拉是一个 女孩。A有帮助的，B害羞的，C安静的，根据Sarah is helpful al home.,可知萨拉是
6、一个有帮助的女孩，故选A。39. 句意：约翰是一个 男孩。A友好的，B有趣的，C安静的，根据John is a funnyboy.,可知约翰是一个有趣的男孩，故选B。40. 句意：迈克和约翰是好朋友吗？根据I have two good friends. Theyre Sarah and John.,可知 迈克和约翰是好朋友，答语为肯定回答，故选C。【点睛】F41. TF42. FT【解析】【导语】本文讲述了比尔的日常生活。41 .句意：比尔住在中国。根据Bill lives in the US.“可知他住在中国。故题干错误，故答 案为F。42 .句意：他起床并整理床铺。根据Every mor
7、ning, Bill gets up and makes his bed.”可知题 干正确，故答案为T。43 .句意:他在学校吃早饭。根据He puts on his clothes and goes to the kitchen. He and his family usually have breakfast together.”可知他在家吃早饭。故题干错误，故答案为F。44 .句意：早饭后，他骑自行车去上学。根据“After breakfasl, Bill goes to school by bus. 可 知是乘公共汽车。故题干错误，故答案为F。45 .句意：他在学校吃午饭。根据He h
8、as hmeh at school at twelve.”可知题干正确,故答案 为T。43. (1) FF(2) TT(3) F【解析】【详解】这是一篇简短的图片简介，短文里出现了一些人物以及他们的位置，并判断对错，答案如 下：（1 ）1 have a nice picturcof a room.我有一张很棒的房间的照片,room是房间不同于classroom （教室）。从后面出现的bed （床），可判断答案为错误。（2）文章里出现了 two boys（两个男孩）are at a table（在桌子旁边），Sue （女孩），Jim （男孩 的名字）以及a cat（一只猫），所以答案为错误。（3
9、）Whos that in a red skirl? She is Sue.穿着红色的裙子那是谁？是Sue。in在这里是“穿着” 的意思。所以Sue穿着红色的裙子，答案为正确。（4）Whos under the bed? Its Jim.谁在床下面?是Jim。可知答案为正确。（5）A cat is under the bed,too.猫也在床下面，而不是on the table（在桌子上），所以答案为错 误。16 . poster四、汉译英：单词/短语17 .汉译英(1)玩火(2)放风筝(3)骑自行车(4) 一件橙色的连衣裙(5)上午好五、词汇分类根据提示将下列单词分类。bananachops
10、ticksfishforkpearknifechickenspoonorangevegetablesricenoodlesbowl:18. beef:19. apple:六、用单词正确形式填空Its time(go) to bed. Tim(take) off the clothes and(go) to sleep.20. My father is a(drive). He drives a bus.21. My(tooth) are very white and bright.22. There(be) a flower show, and many animal shows last w
11、eekDonl make a noise. The baby(sleep) now.七、选内容补全对话/短文26A: Its Tuesday.A: 27Yes, I do.A: 28We have maths, Chinese and English.A: When do we have PE?B: 29OK. I like sports very much. What about you?A: 3()I like sports, too.A. On Fridays.B. Do you have the timetable?C. What classes do we have on Monda
12、y morning?D. What day is it today?八、连词成句find, cant, them, I (.)31. season what your is favourite (?)is, cold, very, it (.)32. the, some, pictures, people, are, taking, on, square,(.)for, math, time, class, its (.)九、阅读选择Hello, Im Mike. 1 am ten years old. My favorite food is salad. Ifs healthy. I oft
13、en play football on the weekend. I have two good friends. Theyre Sarah and John. Sarah is helpful at home. She often washes her clothes on the weekend. She likes ice cream. She thinks ils sweet. John is a funny boy. His favorite food is sandwiches. Theyre delicious. What does he do on the weekend? O
14、h! He often does his homework.33. Mike likes.()A. saladB. ice creamC. hamburgers34. Mike often on the weekend.()A. does homeworkB. plays footballC. washes clothes38.Sarah is agirl.()A.helpfulB. shyC. quiet39.John is aboy.()A.friendlyB. funnyC. quiet40. Are Mike and John good friends?()A. I dont know
15、.B. No, they arent.C. Yes, they are.十、阅读判断Bill lives in the US. He lives in the big house with his father, mother and little brother. Every morning, Bill gets up and makes his bed. Then he goes to the bathroom to brush his teeth and wash his face. He puts on his clothes and goes to the kitchen. He a
16、nd his family usually have breakfast together. After breakfast, Bill goes to school by bus. He has lunch at school at twelve.41. Bill lives in China.()He gets up and makes his bed.()42. He has breakfast at school.()After breakfast, he goes to school by bike.()43. He has lunch at school.()十一、任务型阅读44.
17、 根据短文，判断正误。I have a nice picture of a room. I see some boys and girls in it. Two boys are at a table. They are Tom and Jone. Whos that in a red skirt? She is Sue. Shes on a chair. Look! Whos under the bed? Its Jim. A cat is under the bed, too.(1)1 have a picture of a classroom.(2) I see five boys an
18、d girls in theroom.(3) Sue is in a red skirt.(4) Jim is under the bed.(5) The cat is on the tabic.参考答案:1. AC2. CB3. B【解析】1. A.会议室，B.跳舞，C.唱歌，A是名词词组，BC都是动词，故选A。2. A.背心，B.外套，C.牛奶，AB都是衣服类名词，C是食物类，故选C。3. A.排球，B.羽毛球，C.游戏，AB都是球类名词，C是名词游戏总称，故选C。4. A.自行车，B.买，C.船，AC都是名词，B是动词，故选B。5. A.站立，B.运动，C.坐，AC都是动词，B是名词，故
19、选B。6. A【解析】【详解】句意：中国的太空站将会在2022年准备好。句子应该用将来时，wiH+动词原形，故选Ao【点睛】7. C【解析】【详解】略8. C【解析】【详解】句意:是中国的首都。它在中国的。结合常识可知，北京是中国的首都，它在 中国的北部,北京应用Beijing,北部应用north,故选C。9. A【解析】略A【解析】【详解】句意：一老鼠害怕猫。一是的。猫就像警察。A害怕的，B高兴的，C生气的，be afraid of 害怕，故选A。10. A【解析】略B【解析】【详解】句意：超市的办公室职员必须擅长数学和写作。超市的工作涉及到算账和统计，所以需要 擅长数学。故选B。【点睛】.
20、玩得开心13 .最近过去的.有趣的事14 .海报，招贴画【解析】11. have a good time玩得开心，故答案为玩得开心。12. Iasi最近过去的，是形容词，故答案为最近过去的。13. fun有趣的事，是名词，故答案为有趣的事。14. poster海报，招贴画，是名词，故答案为海报，招贴画。15. ( 1) play with fire (2) fly a kite (3) ride a bike (4) an orangedress (5) good morning【解析】【详解】 略（1）玩火是短语“play with故答案为 play with fire.（2 ）放风筝是短语
21、“fly a kite”.故答案为fly a kite.（3）骑自行车是短语“ride a bike.故答案为:ride a bike.（4）连衣裙“dress”，橙色的“orange”,元音音索开头，不定冠词用an,表示数最一，故答 案为 an orange dress.（5）上午好是短语“goodmorning”,故答案为good morning.【点睛】这是考查短语翻译的题目。要熟练掌握短语的英语表达。16. chopsticks, fork, knife, spoonfish, chicken, vegetables, rice, noodle17. banana, pcanorang
22、e【解析】【分析】bowl （碗）代表的是餐具类的单词，方框中表示餐具类的单词有：chopslicks （筷子）， fork （叉子），knife （刀），spoon （勺子）。故答案为 chopsticks fork knife spoon。18. beef （牛肉）代表的是食物类的单词，方框中表示食物类的单词有：fish （鱼肉），chicken （鸡肉），vegetables （蔬菜），rice （米饭）,noodles （面条）。故答案为 fish chicken vegetables rice noodle o19. apple （苹果）代表的是水果类的单词，方框中表示水果类的单词有
23、：banana （香蕉）， pear （梨）,orange （橘子） 故答案为 banana pear orange。【点睛】to go takes goes【解析】【详解】句意：到睡觉的时间了。提姆脱下衣服去睡觉。句子为一般现在时，主语为Tim,动词应 用第三人称单数形式，到做某事的时间了，Its lime to do sih,因此第一空应填动词不定式 to go, take的笫三人称单数形式为takes, go的笫三人称单数形式为goes,故答案为to go； takes； goes。20. driver【解析】【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名司机。他开共交车。drive驾驶，该空用表示职业的名
24、词driver司机， 前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故答案为driver。21. teeth【解析】【详解】句意：我的牙齿又白又亮。根据are可知tooth用复数teeth,故答案为teeth。22. was【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：上周有一个花展和许多动物展。句子为Ihere be句型，遵循就近原则，由句中last week可知句子时态为一般过去时，因此be动词应用过去式，由句中a flower可.知该空应 填was,故答案为waso【点睛】is sleeping【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：不要吵，宝宝正在睡觉。now是现在进行时的时间标志，结构为be+v-ing,主语 The baby是
25、第三人称单数形式，所以be动词用is； sleep的现在分词是sleeping,故答案为 is sleeping【点睛】E28. DB29. A【解析】【导语】本文询问了今天的时间，课程，什么时候有体育课，两人都喜欢运动。26 .下一句回答：今天是星期二。此处提问星期儿，选项E今天是星期儿？符合语境，故 选Eo.下一句回答“Yes, Ido”此处用do引导一般疑问句提问，选项C你有时间表吗？符合语 境，故选C。27 .卜.一句回答：我们有数学、语文和英语。此处提问课程，选项D星期一上午我们有 什么课？符合语境，故选D。28 .上一句提问：我们什么时候有体育课？此处回答时间，选项B星期五。符合语
26、境， 故选B。29 .前面谈到：我非常喜欢运动。那你呢？此处表达对运动的看法，选项A我也喜欢运 动。符合语境，故选A。30. I cant find them.【解析】【详解】find找到，cant不能，them他们，I我,根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据 所给词义可以连成句子：我找不到它们。故答案为I can，t find them.31. What is your favourite season?#Whats your favourite season?【解析】【详解】season季节，what什么，your你的，is是，favourile最喜欢的，根据所给问号，可知句子 是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你最喜欢的季节是什么？故答案为What is your favourite season?/What,s your favourite season?32. It is very cold.【解析】【详解】