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1、2022.2023学年山东省滨州市滨城区第四中学七年级（上）期末英语试卷笔试部分二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题15分，满分150分）1. 一What color is Lucyts hair?Its red.这两个句子的正确语调是2.yellow watch is Bellas.Wow, itsnice watch.(B. A, theC. The,D. The, the3. - My favorite sports game is basketball. What*s-My favorite is tennis.()A. meA. meB. herC. yoursD. it4. 一Your
2、 music class is great fun.All my classmates like it.()A. See you thereB. You are welcomeC. That*s for sureD. Have a good time5. 一The dress looks good on me, I dont want to buy it because its expensive.Thats a pity!()A. soB. butC. or6. My sister is tidy, but my brother and I.(A. amB. am notC. are7. -
3、is Tom?-Hes fine.()A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD. and)D. are notD. What8. Mrs.Swift hassons and her son is a teacher.()A. four, threeB. fourth, three C. four, thirdD. fourth, third9. - What vegetable do you like, Cindy?-I think.()A. ChickenB. CarrotsC. Ice cream D. Strawberries10. - Whats the eleventh month
4、 of the year?-Its.()（10）动词辨析。句意，然后她去了商店。A学校；B图书馆；C教室；D商店；上文提到了 store, 这里是原词复现。故选：Do文章讲述了刘璐生日这天，接受了好友李娜的建议，去了她母亲的商店帮助她。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除 法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。2125.【答案】B、B、D、A、C【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一His favorite subject is computer”（他最喜欢的学科是计算 机）可知，John最喜欢的学科是计算机。故选：Bo（2）细节理解题o 根据表
5、格二He likes art best because he likes painting pictures.（他最喜欢艺术 因为他喜欢画画。）可知，Jack喜欢画画。故选：Bo（3）细节理解题。根据表格三She likes Chinese because his father is Chinese.”（她喜欢中文因为他 的父亲是中国人。）可知，Mary的父亲是一名中国人。故选：D。（4）细节理解题。根据表格四He thinks math is very interesting.（他认为数学很有趣。）可知, Bob认为数学很有趣。故选：Ao（5）词义猜测题。根据戈U线词上文 he likes
6、painting pictures.”（他喜欢画画。）可以猜测出，他 想成为一名画家。故选：Co文章介绍了作者四个朋友的兴趣爱好。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选 择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。2630.【答案】C、B、A、D、C【解析】【文章大意】在这篇文章中作者介绍了家人的饮食和运动喜好。1 .根据My father is a postman可知Sally的父亲是一名邮递员。故选C。2 .根据My mother likes vegetables and salad!可知Sally的妈妈喜欢吃蔬菜和沙拉。故选B。3 .根据 M
7、y grandma likes playing Taichi with her friends in the morning.可知 Sally 的奶奶喜欢打太极。 故选Ao4 .根据 My parents like playing tennis because they think it is good to relax after work.可知他们认为打 网球是一种很好的放松的方式。故选D。5 .根据I always do sports with my classmates after school.可知Sally放学后和同学进行体育运动。故 选C。3135.【答案】C、C、C、A、C【解
8、析】（1）C.细节理解题.根据 8： 00 ： 00 a.m： Chinese；和 8： 00 ： 00 a.m.： math.可知学生上午有语文和数学考试.故选C.（2） C.词义猜测题.根据后句Dates, days, time和subject.可知结合选项，应说这是重庆市第一 中学的考试时间表，所以“timetable意为时间表.故选C.（3） C.细节理解题.根据Chinese, English, math, history.可知四个学科的测试.故选C.（4） A细节理解题.根据2： 30 ： 30 p.m.： history.可知历史测试一个小时.故选A.（5）C细节理解题.根据Ja
9、nuary 5th.可知1月5日是他们在重庆第一中学第一学期的最后一天.故 选C.短文讲了重庆市第一中学的七年级学生的考试时间表，详细的介绍了考试的时间，科目等。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确 定最佳答案.3640.【答案】B、C、B、A、C【解析】细节理解题。（1）根据文中Today is her twelfth birthday.（今天是她的12岁生日。）可知，Tina 12岁。故选B。（2）根据文中They have lunch in the restaurant.（他们在饭店吃午饭。）可知,Tina和她的朋友们 在饭店吃了午饭。故选
10、C。（3）根据文中Tinas mother buys a big cake for her. （Tina的妈妈给她买了 一个大蛋糕。）以及Tina gets some nice presents from her family, too a white skirt from her mother （Tina 也从她的家人那里 得到了一些漂亮的礼物一一她妈妈送了一条白裙子）可知，Tina的妈妈为她买的生日礼物是一个 蛋糕和一条裙子。故选B。（4）根据文中a CD from her brother Eric （她哥哥Eric送了一张CD）可知,Eric是Tina的哥哥。故选Ao（5）根据文中How
11、 happy Tina is! （Tina多么高兴啊！）可知,在生日这天,Tina非常高兴。故 选C。短文是一篇记叙文，讲述了 Tina度过12岁生日的事情。解答本篇阅读理解题时，需先通读全文，了解文章大意，再根据各题的考查点，在原文对应的细 节处，仔细研读，方能正确解答。41 .【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】F【小题3】E【小题4】D【小题5】A【解析】（1）根据下面：Yes, pleaseneed a T-shirt.（是的，请。我需要一件T恤衫。）结合选 项，可知，B.我能帮你吗？符合语境，故选B。（2）根据下面：Red.（红色。）结合选项，可知，F.你想要什么颜色？符合语境，故选F。（
12、3）根据下面:How about that red one? Its short.（那个红色的怎么样?它短。）结合选项,可知，E.喜欢。但对我来说很长。符合语境，故选E。（4）根据下面：$7. （7美元。）结合选项，可知，D.多少钱？符合语境，故选D。（5）根据下面：You are welcome.（不客气。）结合选项，可知，A谢谢你。符合语境，故选A。 这是一则两个人有关购物的对话。主要考查的是情景对话和日常用语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。42【答案】【小题l】is【小题2 bread【小题3】lessons【小题4】dontt like【小题5 me【小题6】vegetabl
13、es【小题7】like【小题8 our【小题9】sports【小题10 yours【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：我的名字是Mike。根据语境，题干主语my name是第三人称单 数形式，因此谓语动词也应用单数形式，即is符合语境。故填is。（2）考查名词。句意：我早餐喜欢吃面包和牛奶。面包bread是不可数名词，因此设空处应用其 原形。故填bread。（3）考查名词。句意：上午我们有四节课。根据语境，设空前有数词four,且lesson （课、课程、 课时D是可数名词，因此设空处应用名词的复数形式，即lessons符合语境。故填lessons。（4）考查助动词。句意：我不喜欢数学。根据语境，题
14、干主语I是第一人称，且谓语like （喜欢） 是实义动词，因此其否定形式需用助动词dont符合与。故填dorftlike。（5）考查代词。句意：它对我来说很无聊。根据语境，设空处是介词for后的宾语，因此应用I 的宾格形式，即me符合语境。故填me。（6）考查名词。句意：我午饭喜欢吃米饭和蔬菜。蔬菜vegetable常用其复数形式，表泛指，表 蔬菜的种类，因此设空处应用其复数形式。故填vegetables。（7）考查动词。句意：我喜欢苹果。根据语境，谓语like在这里表“喜欢“，是实义动词，且主语 I是第一人称，因此设空处应用动词原形。故填like。（8）考查代词。句意：下午，我们2： 00开
15、始上课。根据语境，设空处指“我们的课程”，应用形 容词性物主代词。ur符合语境。故填our。（9）考查名词。句意：放学后，我和我的朋友们一起做运动。根据语境，这里指“做运动”，常用 固定搭配play sports,其中sports泛指体育运动，常用复数形式。故填sports。（10）考查代词。句意：你的（学校生活）怎么样？根据语境，这里指”你的（学校生活）%相 当于your school day,应用名词性物主代词yours代替。故填yourso短文介绍了作者（Mike）的日常生活和学校学习情况。语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答.对于同义词和近义 词的选项，在
16、充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。本文主要考查了 动词、名词、形容词、副词等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。43.【答案】Dear Ms.Smith,Im happy to tell you something about myself.（弓I 出话题）My name is Liu Mei.I am thirteen years old.My birthday is on June 18th.【高分句型一】（基本信息）Red is my favorite color , so some of my clothes are red.I like vegetables an
17、d fruit, and I eat them every day.At school, English and Chinese are my favorite subjects.They are interesting.After schooL I like to play basketball with my classmates and I can play it very well.【高分句型二】（爱好）Yours,Liu Mei【解析】【高分句型一】：I am thirteen, and my birthday is on June 18th.我十三岁,我的生日是六月十八日。句子中J
18、une 18th 指的是具体的某一天，使用介词。n.【高分句型二】：After school, I like to play basketball with my classmates and I can play it very well.放学后，我喜欢和 同学们一起打篮球，我能打得很好。like to do sth表示喜欢做某事。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A. FebruaryB. SeptemberC. NovemberD. December三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
19、Today is May 12th.Liu Lu is in the classroomd 1) her friend Li Na.Li Na says to Liu Lu, Happy birthday!n Liu Lu says thanks to Li Na, (12) she doesnt look happy.Li Na says, Its 6：dS) to go home!n nI dont want to go home, Liu Lu says. nYou know(14) mother has a clothes store.Shes very(15) and she alw
20、ays comes home after 9： 30 p.m.Well, do you(16) to have a different birthday? H asks Li Na. nToday is your birthday.ItQT) Day, too.Why dont you go to(18) your mom at the store? Im sure she wants to be with you, too/”(19) great!1 Liu Lu says.Then she goes to the(20) .Shes sure she and her mother can
21、have a good day.11.A. onB. forC. withD. about12.A. butB. andC. becauseD. so13.A. timeB. cardC. habitD. price14.A. hisB. herC. yourD. my15.A. healthyB. tidyC. welcomeD. busy16.A. comeB. needC. wantD. ask17.A. Teachers*B. MothersC. ChildrensD. Fathers18.A. knowB. takeC. playD. help19.A. SoundsB. Think
22、sC. WatchesD. Looks20.A. schoolB. libraryC. classroomD. store四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分，满分40分）I have four good friends, and their favorite subjects are different.21. Johns favorite subject isA. ArtB. computer22. Jack likes.A. playing computer gamesC. swimming23. Marys father is.A. AmericanB. English24. Bob t
23、hinks math is veryA. interestingB. boringC. ChineseD. mathB. painting picturesD. singingC. FrenchD. ChineseC. easyD. difficultJohnHis favorite subject is computer because he thinks the computer can help him a lot with his study.He also likes playing computer games very much, and he is good at them.J
24、ackHe likes art best because he likes painting pictures.He is in an art club on weekends.He wants to be a painter.MaryShe likes Chinese because her father is Chinese.Her father teaches him Chinese at home.She loves China very much, and she wants to know more about China.BobHis favorite subject is ma
25、th.He thinks math is very interesting.He also likes P.E.because he likes playing sports.He is good at playing basketball.25. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word painter isA.作家A.作家B.书法家C.画家D.数学家BHi, Im girl. My name is Sally. Im in Grade Seven in Guangming Middles School. There are four people
26、 in my family. Who are they? They are my grandma, my parents and me. My grandma is a worker. My father is a postman and my mother is a teacher. We like healthy food. My grandma likes rice and tomatoes. My father likes chicken and eggs. My mother likes vegetables and salad! For me, I like fruit and v
27、egetables.Do we like sports? Yes, we do. My grandma likes playing Taichi with her friends in the morning. She thinks it is very useful. My parents like playing tennis because they think it is good to relax after work. They often play together and they play very well. What about me? Ha, I like basket
28、ball and ping-pong. I always do sports with my classmates after school. I think it is easy and interesting to do sports.26. Sallys father is.A. a studentB. a workerC. a postman D. a teacher27. Sallys mother likes.A. rice and tomatoesB. vegetables and saladC. chicken and eggsD. fruit and vegetables28
29、. Sallys grandma likes playing.A. TaichiB. tennisC. basketballD. ping-pong29. Sallys parents like tennis because they think it is.A. usefulB. easyC. interestingD. relaxing30. It can be learned that.A. Sallys family lives a healthy lifeB. not all the family members like doing sportsC. Sally always do
30、es sports with her friends after schoolD. students like Sallys father very muchcThis is the timetable for the test of Qingyun No, I middle school. It s for the students in grade Seven. After the tests, their first term in this school will finish.DateTimeSubjectsJanuary 4th Thursday8： 00. m-10： 00amC
31、hinese2： 30pm-4： 30 a.mEnglishJanuary 5th Friday8： 00 a.m-10： 00 a. mMath2： 30pm-3： 30pmHistory31. The students have the tests in the morning.A. Chinese and EnglishB. English and historyC. Chinese and math32. The underlined word timetable means.A.座次表 B.课桌C.时间表33. The students have tests of subjects.
32、A. two B. three C. four34. The students have the test for an hour.A. history B. math C. English35. is the last day of their first term in Qingyun No. l Middle School.A. January 3ndB. January 4th C. January 5thDTina is a lovely girl.Today is her twelfth birthday.After breakfast, some of her friends c
33、ome to see her.Tina gets many nice presents （礼物），and she is very happy.In the morning they play tennis.They have lunch in the restaurant.In the afternoon, they go to the library.At about 5： 30 in the afternoon they come home.Tinas mother buys a big cake for her.Tinas name and the words Happy Birthda
34、y1 are on the cake.Tina gets some nice presents from her family, too一 a white skirt from her mother, a pair of sports shoes from her father, a CD from her brother Eric, a tennis ball from her grandfather and a book from her grandmother.How happy Tina is!36. How old is Tina? A. 11 years old. B. 12 ye
35、ars old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old.37. Where do Tina and her friends have lunch? A. At home.C. In the restaurant.38. What does Tinas mother buy for her?A. A CD and a ball.C. A book and a cake.39. Who Eric? A. He*s Tinas brother.C. He*s Tina*s grandfather.40. How does Tina feel on her birthday
36、?A. Very boring. B. Very difficult.五、口语交际（共5小题；B. In the library.D. At school.B. A cake and a skirt.D. Shoes.B. Hes Tinas father.D. He*s Tinas friend.C. Very happy. D. Very sad每小题2分,满分10分）41. A： Good morning, sir. （jjB： Yes, please.I need a T-shirt.A： （2LB： Red.A： This red T-shirt is nice.Do you lik
37、e it?B： （3LA： How about that red one? It*s short.B：A： $ 7.B： Ill take it.A： You are welcome.A.Thank you.B.Can I help you?C.Good morning.D.How much is it?E.Yes, but its long for me. F.What color do you want? G.Do you like red?六、词汇填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 42. My name (be) Mike.Fm thirteen.
38、Im a student in a middle school.I have breakfast at 7： 00 a.m.I like some (bread) and milk for breakfast.Then I go to school at 7： 30.We have four (lesson) in the morning.The first lesson starts at 8： OO.My favorite subject is English.I think English is interesting.1 (4) (not like) math.Its boring f
39、or (5) (I).At about 12： 00, we have lunch.I like rice and (vegetable) for lunch.After lunch, I can have an apple1 (7) (like) apples.In the afternoon, (we) lessons start at 2 ： OO.We have three lessons in the afternoon.Then we go home at 5： 00 p.m.After school, I play (sport) with my friends.This is
40、my school day.What about (10) (your) ?七、书面表达(满分15分)43.假如你是刘梅，你将去美国一所中学参加交流活动。负责对接的老师Ms.Smith发来电 子邮件，想提前了解你的基本情况。请你根据以下提示信息，给Ms.Smith回复一封电子邮件， 介绍你的相关情况。要求：1 .电子邮件须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥；.词数不少于50；电子邮件的格式及开头已给出，不 计入总词数。参考词汇：birthday, favoriteDear Ms.Smith,Im happy to tell you something about myself.Liu Mei答案
41、和解析1 .【答案】B【解析】根据What color is Lucy* hair? ”可知，该句为特殊疑问句，因此句子应读降调。根据 “IfsredJ可知，该句为陈述句，因此句子应读降调。故选：BoLucy的头发是什么颜色？一一是红色的。这两个句子的正确语调是 o 考查句子的语调，掌握其发音规则是关键。2 .【答案】C【解析】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指”一个，一次”等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开 头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表示特指，用 the；第二空表泛指，nice发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选：Co-黄色的手表是贝拉的
42、。-哇，这块表真漂亮。熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。3 .【答案】C【解析】A.me我；B.her她的；C.yours你的；D.it它；根据题干可知空后没有名词，这里用名词 性物主代词yours,指你喜欢的运动。故选：Co-我最喜欢的运动是篮球。你最喜欢什么？-我最喜欢打网球。仔细分析句子的结构，掌握名词性物主代词的用法。4 .【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。A那儿再见；B你太客气了； C那是肯定的；D祝你玩得愉快。根据答语， 所有的同学都很喜欢它，可知赞同上文的观点，C符合句意。故选：Co你的音乐课很有趣。那是肯定的。所有的同学都很喜欢它。考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。
43、做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做 到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。5 .【答案】B【解析】so因此；but但是；or或者；and和。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故选：Bo一这件衣服穿在我身上很好看，但我不想买，因为它很贵。一真遗憾！主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对连词的掌握。6 .【答案】D【解析】am通常与I连用；amnot不是；are复数；are not不是。主语”我和我哥哥复数，A/B不 正确。but表示转折，前面是肯定形式，后面用否定形式。C不正确。故选：Do我妹妹很整洁，但我和我哥哥不是。分析主语单复数变化，注意but表示转折的用法，选择正确答案。7 .【答
44、案】A【解析】How怎么样;Who谁；Where在哪里；What什么。根据He，s fine.“他很好。”可知，对身 体情况提问用Howo故选：Ao-汤姆怎么样？-他很好。疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案。8 .【答案】C【解析】第一个空，four四，基数词；fourth第四，序数词。这里修饰名词复数sons,用基数词 fouro B/D不正确。第二个空，three三，基数词；third第三，序数词。这里修饰单数名词son,用 序数词third。A不正确。故选：CoSwift夫人有四个儿子，她的第三个儿子是一名教师。基数词表示数量，序数词表示第几，结合
45、语境，找到关键词，选择正确答案。9 .【答案】B【解析】chicken鸡肉;carrots胡萝卜；ice cream冰淇淋；strawberries草莓。问句询问你喜欢什 么蔬菜？，四个选项中只有B项是蔬菜。故选：Bo-森迪，你喜欢什么蔬菜？-我想是胡萝卜。了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。10.【答案】C【解析】February二月；September九月；November 月；December十二月。根据常识可知第 十一个月是十一月。故选：Co-一年的第十一个月是几月？-十一月。了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。11-20.【答案】C、A、A、D、D、C、B、D
46、、A、D【解析】（1）介词辨析。句意，刘璐和她朋友李娜在教室里。A上面；B为了； C具有；D关于； 空处缺少介词，用with sb.与某人一起。故选：Co（2）连词辨析。句意，刘璐对李娜说谢谢，但她看起来不开心。A但是；B和；C因为；D所以； 上下文为转折关系，用转折连词but。故选：Ao（3）名词辨析。句意，”到了回家的时候。A时间；B卡;C习惯；D价钱；池time to do sth.到 了做某事的时候了。故选：Ao（4）代词辨析。句意，“你知道我妈妈有一个服装店。”A他的；B她的；C你的；D我的；这里 是刘璐对自己妈妈的描述，所以用指代她自己的形容词性物主代词my,修饰mother。故选
47、：D。（5）形容词辨析。句意，”她很忙，总是晚上9点半以后到家。”A健康的；B整洁的；C受欢迎 的；D忙碌的；9点半以后才到家，所以是忙碌。故选：Do（6）动词辨析。句意，你想要有一个不一样的生日吗？ A来；B需要；C想要；D问；want to do sth.想要做某事，符合题意。故选：Co（7）名词所有格辨析。句意，”也是母亲节。”A老师的；B母亲的；C儿童的；D父亲的；结合 下文李娜对刘璐的建议，可知为母亲节。故选：Bo（8）动词辨析。句意，“你为什么不去商店帮帮你妈妈？ A知道；B带走；C玩；D帮助；李娜 建议刘璐在母亲节帮助她母亲做事。故选：Do（9）名词辨析。句意，”听起来不错。”A听起来；B想；C观看；D看；sounds great系表结构， 固定用法。故选：Ao