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1、Unit 2 Exploring EnglishStarting out & Understanding ideas 教学设计科目：英语 课题：Starting out & Understanding ideas 课时：1 课时 教学目标与核心素养：1. Help the students learn some new words related to the topic of this unit.2. Help the students understand the main idea of the text based on prediction and reading. Grasp th
2、e meaning ofthc topic and the writers writing purpose.3. Help the students acquire the key information and comb the links between the information.教 学重难点教学重点：1. Teach the students to get the main idea.2. Teach the students to analyse the history and reasons behind different English and learn to make
3、a survey.教学难点：Help the students understand the text,the writers writing purpose and the inner logical links.课前准备：多媒体，黑板，粉笔教学过程：一、Pre-class一、Prc-class1. GreetingLcading-inFill in the blanks using the words and phrases in the (ext.(1) Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble(learn) E
4、nglish?(2)Neither is there pine apple in pineapple.(3)This got me(think)how English can be a crazy language to learn.(4) And (speak) of home, why arent homework and housework the same thing.(5) If “hard” is the opposite of “soff, why arc hardly” and “sofUy” not an(oppose) pair?learning; nor; thinkin
5、g; speaking; opposing二、While- class1 .学生活动：学生完成活动1,标记出文章的主要内容。教师活动：引导学生阅读文章标题并谈谈自己对于标题的理解。句子分析：1. This got me thinking how English can be a crazy language to learn.此句中“get sb. doing”是“使某人一直做某事或处于某种状态”的意思。2. You also have to wonder at the unique madness of alanguage in which a house can burn up as it
6、 bums downjnwhich you fill in a form by filling it out.and in which analarm is only heard once it goes off!此句中的三个in which”引导三个并列的定语从句，修饰先行词language,在定语从句中 作状语，因此可以替换成关系副词where。此外，此句中的wonder对感到惊讶”的意思。3. English was invented by people.not computers,andi( reflects the creativity of the human race.此句中的“
7、reflect”是“反映”的意思。这句话的意思是：英语是被人创造的，不是计算机 发明的，它反映了人类的创造力。另外，reflect还有“反射，反思”的意思。再如：(1) Without the forest covering,these areas wouldrcflcct more heat into the atmosphere,vvarming the rest oflhe world.此句中 reflect 是反射的意思。(2)1 reflect on/upon how my days gone and thinkabout (he rest of the week.此句中 refle
8、ct 是反 思”的意思。2.学生活动：学生快速阅读文章，完成活动2和3。Activity 3:Choose the authors purpose in writing the passage. 1 To tell us that English is very difficult to learn. 2 To give advice on how to learn English.10a formStars are out. -*They are visible.Lights are out. They are 11.1 wind up my watch. -*It starts.I win
9、d up the国Kpassage. -*lt12 jThe reason is that English was invented by people, and it 13 the creativity of the human race.Suggested answers: 1 .unique 2.hamburger 3.pineapple 4. painting 5. airsick 6. carsick 7.homesick 8.opposing9.behaviors lO.fill out 11.invisible ds 13.reflectsAsk the students to
10、translate the following sentences1 .我与外国人交流没有问题。(have trouble doing)I have no trouble communicating with foreigners.2 .你所说的让我想起了我读过的一本书。(get.doing)What you said got me thinking of a book I had everread.3 .谈到中国传统文化，你是不是很感兴趣？ (speakingof)Speaking of traditional Chinese culture, arent you interested in
11、 it?4 .许多学生对英语语法学习感到困惑。(beconfusedabout) Many students are confused about learning Englishgrammar.5 .生活中我们经常遇到朋友误解我们的情况。(inwhich/where)In our life,we often meet with the situation in whichwe are misunderstood by our friends.6 . The result will definitely turn out to be just theopposite of their wish
12、.结果绝对会事与愿违。完成活动5。1 How did pineapples, hamburgers and eggplants get their names?1 . The name of pineapple developed from the Spanish word pina, with apple added to show its a kind of fruitithe name of hamburger came from the idea of Hamburg steak,and later people reinvented it and called it hamburge
13、r; eggplants got the name because they used to look like eggs.2 Does the information above give you a better understanding of the passage?Give your reasons.7. 学生活动：Think & ShareDo you agree with the authors opinion about the Englishlanguage? Give your reasons. 你同意作者对英语的看法吗？给出你的理由。I agree with the au
14、thors opinion. Because the English language is difficult for beginners.Ilswords,grammar and usage are all complex（复杂的）。1 What do you find most challenging about learning English? How do you dealwith this? 你觉得学习英语最具有挑战性的是什么？你怎么处理这个问题？I find the most challenging about learning English is the grammar. I usually refer to some grammar books.三、After-classGo over the words and expressions wc have conic across in the text.四、SummaryMake a summary of learning English.五、HomeworkWrite a passage about similar examples in Chinese following the structure of the passage you have learnt.