《2022年甘肃省天水市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年甘肃省天水市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案).docx（13页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2022年甘肃省天水市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓各 考号:一、单选题（30题）Lit is reported that many a new house at present in the disasterareaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom That* s interestingWhy did you give him such a name?A.in the earth B.in w
2、orld C.on earth D.on the worldHe was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.whichNot only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.haveThe squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to cat
3、chWhile a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for7.1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting8.The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad day
4、light yesterday.A.bcing robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbed五、阅读理解（10题）61 .Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never slop talking. Somebodys got to stop that boy!” she was shouting
5、. Ricks troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny.Mrs. Green, Dannys teacher, was concerned a lot. nI didnt know that Danny was being picked on J she answered. Hes never said anything about this to me! Mrs. Green looked at Danny. How long has this been g
6、oing on? she asked. Danny could only Shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.Danny hadnt said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him.
7、He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.We learn from the reading that.A.Danny was not a good studentB.Dannys mother talked too much about the schoolC.Dannys teacher knew something about Dannys problem beforeD.
8、Danny wanted to get away from Rick62 .You may be able to claim extra money whenA.you have been hurtB.you cant find something wrongC.your clothes have been torn or lostD.damage has been caused by the faulty article. According to this passage, which one of the following spellings would Webster have ap
9、proved in his dictionaries?A.Develope. B.Theatre. C.Color. D.Honour.63 .Who found Patsy Li first?A.The Marines. B.The sailors. C.The soldiers. D.Mrs. Li.64 .From its experience, the dog found that.A.only the paper with Mrs. Smiths words on it could bring it meatB.the butcher would give the meat to i
10、t whenever he saw itC.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meatD.Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher65 .According to the passage, most Americans feel when they aretreated especially respectfully owing to their age or social rank.A.sick B.sorry C.uncasy D.embarrasscd.
11、The danger in the sharing of household tasks by the mother and the father is that.A.the role of the father may become an inferior onethe role of the mother may become an inferior oneC.the children will grow up believe that life is a battle of sexes0.sharing leads to constant arguing68. Implies but n
12、ot stated:A.Psychologists do not yet know how people see.B.The best experiments are those in which all factors are controlled.C.The study of perception is going on now.0.Perception does not involve psychological factors.69. What would be the right kind of help in the author* s opinion?A.The wealthy
13、people should give them money.B.The developed countries should teach them ability needed for self-help.C.The wealthy people should send over technicians to help install sophisticated machines.D.The wealthy people should establish some shops over there.70. A good synonym for origin is.A.people B.futu
14、re C上eginning D.culture六、作文（1题）71. .一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(Neighborhoods Committee)的名义写一份 通知。内容包括：(D谁做讲座：(2)讲座主题；(3)讲座的时间、地点；(4)讲座对象。参考合案.D1 .C.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句 法知识简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. Theyare doctors.(简单句)He has two daughters and they are doctors.(并歹lj句)He has tw
15、o daughters, who are doctors .(复合句).C解析：not only.but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。 5.C6 .Dapply to 应用;apply for 申请.D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do stho 忘了而没有做某事。7 .C.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。8 . AU.D12
16、 .A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在 空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如的意思。故选A。13 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选Ao.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为C。14 .A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。15 . A.Ain particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。16 .D.C1.8 B解析：表示否定的副词前
17、置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Nol until外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。21.B22.D23.AB解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果”。25 .A.C26 .A28.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should, had或were时,可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主
18、语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。29.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。30.B.CDoyou agree这是有关学生与老师就试卷分数的一段对话。Student ：对不起，老师，我觉得我的考试成绩有误。Professor ：噢，你是觉得总分错了呢，还是把对的题给看错了？Student ：我觉得是百分比算错了。Professor ：那咱们就重新算一遍。Student ：好，重新算一遍。Professor ：这是答题纸。你发现有哪道题是对的而我给看错了吗？Student ：这儿没有错。Professor：好，这里弄清楚了。咱们把总数算一下。Student ：好的，算
19、一下总数。Professor .我算得的总数是这个，再用这个数字去除，现在总数出来了。你觉得对吗？ Student ：您是对的。Professor ：好吧。我们都很直率。祝你度过愉快的一天，谢谢你来找我。31 .F.G32 .G.meeting at the entrance36.【原文大意】Anne ：看!这些上衣挺好。你喜欢哪一件?Sue ：我喜欢羊毛的那件。Anne ：噢，为什么？Sue ：它看起来更暖和。Anne ：我喜欢皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。Sue ：没有价签。Anne：请问，这件衣服多少钱？Clerk ： 499美元。您要不要试穿一下？Anne ：不用啦，谢谢。Clerk ：
20、不用谢。【解析】Jackets用的是复数，下面的回答是选择性的。这里肯定应是选择性的问 话。选H是正确的。37.E38.D39.B40.A41 .enabled42.election43.increasingly44.dangerous45 .D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：我认为你还没有读完 我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语 thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式，故本题选择D。46 .motivation.responsibilities47 .acceptable.frequency48 .varies51.B介词Of后跟代词US,数词用作同
21、位语，指“我们四人52.C句中need是行为动词，其后接名词做宾语。53.B 12.答案为B在条件或时间状语从句中，用一般现在时代替将来时。54.Bwhat to do next?是“下一步做什么?”，what to do在句子中作宾语， what又是to do的逻辑宾语。55.C56.B57 .C对过去发生的事作肯定的判断时，用must have done0,Bkeep on doing sth .意为“坚持做某事”。59 .A本句句意是：我妈妈以低价买了那件大衣。60 .Das.as表示“与一样，as与as之间用形容词或副词的原级。61 .D.D解析：见第四段倒数第二句，本题应选D。62
22、.C解析：参见最后一句。63 . A 解析：根据第二段第一句，a group of United States Marines found a little Chinese girl作出该项选择。64 .C解析：此题仍是对细节信息的考查。其中关键词是.experience, the dog found.o根据对故事情节的推理得出，A项不符合文章原义（最 后一段：not any words on it所叼纸上无字）；B项不符合逻辑推理（商人 愿做亏本生意）；D项不合乎逻辑（对没有本人签字的借据负责）。唯有C 项符合故事情节和逻辑推理，故为正确答案。65 .C第一段原文提到多数美国人因其年长或者级
23、别高而受到特别的尊 敬 时会感到局促不安。所以选C。“uncomfortable”在本文中应该理解 为“局促不安 的”(ill at ease; uneasy).66 .A8.B解析：本题属推理分析题。文章第三段第二句已提示：心理学家所 建立的实验室就是他们能控制所有因素的地方，也就是说，最好的实验 就是能控制所有因素的地方。69.B.C解析：第四段。这个单词的后面一句提到beginning,这是对origin 的解释：最初的、最开始的。要想了解他们自己的文化，就必须知道它 的起源。选项C是正确的。70 .LECTURE NOTICEMarch 12, 2012Dear Neighborhoo
24、ds,Nowadays, the crime among teenagers seems in-creasin9 SO we invite a famous professor.Dr. Li Zhigangfrom Beijing Normal University to give a lecture on thetopic “Teenagers Education at Home”.This lecture could be very helpful to us who aredoubtful in how to communicate with our own children, who
25、feel difficult to control our children, who don* t knowhow to deal with the problems our chiIdren face and SOon. We will have personal discussion with the professorafter the lecture if you need any help from him.The lecture will begin at 8： 00 P. m. Friday. in thcMccting Room, Buildin94. One member.
26、 at least fromeach family, is required to attend.Please be there on time.If you have any problem to be present, please call 54312789.Neighborhoods * CommitteeD.robbed9.today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Wcre he to leaveD.If he leaves lO.The novel written by the auth
27、or well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B
28、.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise.Balloons float in the air boats do on the sea.A.just as B.when C.that D.where. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness. So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure
29、 B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured.New typewriters cost about price of the second-hand ones .A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a13 .crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen 17.1
30、 noticed his eyes, because they were very large. A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special18 .The search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned.We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whome
31、ver. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict kind.A.or B.but C.with D.as well.many times, he finally understood the problem.A.Told B.Tell
32、ing C.Having told D.Having been told.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up. The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the students-I agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our co
33、untry will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring.Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till19 .Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they sus
34、pect27 .Not until he left his home to know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun.he come, the problem would be settled.A.Would B.Should C.Shall D.If. The water will be further polluted unless some measures.A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken
35、 D.had been taken.That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce二、补全对话（10题）28 .请在第一处填上正确答案。29 .请在第一处填上正确答案。30 .57. Student A: I wonder whether you are satisfied with the new equipment. Student B:. It gives me a lot of trouble.3
36、4.59请选择最佳答案填入()35.69.36. 根据下面内容，回答题：A . I prefer the leather oneB . What do you likeC . It looks warmerD . clerkE . It sounds niceF . price tagG . to try it onH . Which one do you like betterAnne: Look! These jackets are nice.56?Sue: I like the wool one better . Anne: Really? Why?Sue : 57 . Anne: We
37、ll, 58 . Its more attractive than the wool one . Sue:Hmm . Therens no 59 . Anne: Excuse me . How much is this jacket?Clerk: Itns $499 . Would you like 60?Anne: Oh, no .Thats OK! But thank you anyway .Clerk: Younre welcome .查看材料根据以下资料，回答15题。A. take out your cardC. The ATM gives you billsE. put your c
38、ard in this slotG. Enter the amount you wantB. Whats nextD, What do I doF. How much can I take outH. Take the money and leaveSusan: How do I use the ATM?Alan:First of all.56 and enter your PIN.Susan: OK. Then I choose withdrawal?Alan:Yes, choose withdrawal, not account information.Susan:57 ?Alan:The
39、 ATM calls up your checking or savings account.Susan: And then?Alan:58 to take out of your account.Susan:59 ?Alan:Most accounts have a limit of $400.Susan: What happens after I enter the withdrawal amount?Alan:60 . usually $20 bills. Take the money and receipt from the slots.请在第 处填上正确答案。37. 请在第 处填上正
40、确答案。38. 第57题请将57处填上正确答案.39. 第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。三、语法与词汇(10题)It was his self-confidence that(able) him to become a competent engineer.40. Within three months of his(elect) he was forced to resign.41. He found it(increase) difficult to read, for his eyes were failing.42. It is quite(danger) to drive when
41、 you get drunk.1. .1 cant believe you*ve already finished reading the book I it toyou only this morningA.would lend B.was lending C.had lent D.lentThe teacher complained that a majority of her students lacked the (motivate) to study.46. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to take on any further (re
42、sponsible).47. The singer gave an (accept) performance, but it was not outstanding.48. It is reported that traffic accidents are happening in that city with increasing(frequent).49. The weight of a body with latitude and altitude, its mass does not.(variable)四、词汇与语法知识(10题)50. 第 8 题 Jim is the most i
43、ntelligent, ofA.four US B.US four C.the four US D.US of fourTo travel from England to Scotland you _ a passport.A . mustnt haveB . havent gotC . dont needD . neednt51. The volleyball match will be put off if itA. will rainrainsB. rainedis raining54.第 13 题 Would you please tell me to do next?A.how B.
44、what C.which D.whatever55.1like to take of this opportunity to thank you all for yourcoopera-tion.A.profitl B.benefit C.advantage D.interest56., the runners crossed the finish line.A.Tiring B.Tired C.To be tired D.They are tired57.Since the road is wet this morning, last night.A . it must rainB . it
45、 must be rainingC . it must have rainedD it must have been rain58 .Mr . Smith _ working till he was seventy years old.A . kept upB . kept onC . kept toD . kept out59 .My mother bought that coat _ a low price.A . atB . inC . onD . with60 .This car costs _the other one.A . as much overB . as much more asC . as much toD . as much as