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1、高三第一学期12月考试英语试卷第I卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分听力（共两节满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much will the man pay for the tickets?C. 50.A. 7.5.B. 15.2. Which is the right gale for (he mans flight?A. Gate 16.B. Gate 22.C. Gat
2、e 25.3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike?4. When can the woman get the computers?C. On Thursday.C. The color is not suitable.A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.5. What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A. The size is not large enough. B. The material is not good.第二节（共15小题
3、；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What can we learn about Mr. Brown?7. What will the man probably do next?C. Leave a message.C. A room for three.C. Customer and salesperson.A. Call
4、 back.B. Come again.8. What kind of room docs the man want to take?A. A single room.B. A double room.9. What docs the man need to put in the form?A. Telephone and student card numbers.B. Student card number and address.C. Address and telephone number.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship bet
5、ween the speakers?A. Fellow clerks.B. Boss and secretary.11. What docs the man like about his job?12. What do we know about (he woman?A. She likes traveling. B. She is new to the company.C. She works in public relations.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题When will the visitors come?C. In May.C. 12.A. In March.B. In Ap
6、ril.13. How many visitors arc coming?A. 8.B. 10.14. What will the visitors do on the second day?C. Attend a lecture.C. To the coast.C. Duck.A. Go to a party.B. Visit schools.15. Where will the visitors go on the final day?A. To London.B. To Scotland.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。16. What is the first word the b
7、aby tried to say?A. Truck.B. OK.17. How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly?A. About 18 months. B. About 21 months. C. About 24 months.18. What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport?A. He corrected the baby. B. He tried to slop the baby. C. He hid
8、himself somewhere.19. Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby?A. She got angry with the father.B. She was frightened by the noise.C. She felt uneasy about the noisy baby.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C及D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。20. It looks heavy. Can 1 give you a hand?A.
9、No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasure C. No, never mindD. Yes, I doLets go to cinema thatll lake your mind off the problem for while.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; aHow much she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. betterCould I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB.
10、whatC. whoeverD. whateverWhat do you mean, there arc only ten tickets? There be twelve.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shallHis sister left home in 1998, and since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard .oftried phoning her office, but I couldnt.A. get along B
11、. get onC. get toD. get throughShe brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. （hemB. whoC. whomD. theseEdward, you play so well. But I you played the piano.A. didnt know B. hadnt known C. dont knowD. havent knownThe children all turned the famous actress as sh e entered the cla
12、ssroom.28. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers energyB. was teachers energy savedC. teachers energy was savedD. was saved teachers energyEncourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too h
13、ard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. pushOne of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health.29. Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A. beyondB. withoutC. ofD. inNow （hat weve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions.A. takingB. takeC. t
14、akenD. to take第二节：完形填空（共2（）小题；每小题分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出 最佳选项。People often fall ill because of me. 36, they can hardly blame me; it is largely theirown 37 , A tired person ma y get 38, especially when he goes to crowded places withpolluted air. A sudden change in 39 is ano
15、ther factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard fbr two hours. Though 40, he still went to the cinema. Then he got back home and took a cold showerimmedia
16、tely.The next day he couldnt go to 47. He had lost his appetite and was not as 48 asbefore. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his 49 .For two days he was 50 by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the 51.1 kne
17、w I had to 52 him before long. But I am not the one whogives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. 53, it was my turn to feel 54 now,for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became 55 and finally my time was over.Do you know what 1 am?36. A. ThereforeB. Besides
18、C. HoweverD. Then37. A. businessB. responsibilityC.excuseD. fault38. A. punishedB. blamedC. caughtD. killed39. A. temperatureB. seasonC. placeD. condition40. A. excitedB. hurtC. lateD. tired41. A. injureB. botherC. attackD. destroy42. A. get on withB. get rid ofC. put up withD. take hold of43. A. re
19、producingB. waitingC. hidingD. disappearing44. A. SinceB. OnceC. WhetherD. Although45. A. remindingB. upsettingC. comfortingD. influencing46. A. escapedB.succeededC. regrettedD. failed47. A. bedB. workC. schoolD. hospital48. A. peacefulB. afraidC. activeD. happy49. A. recoveryB. developmentC. studyD
20、. affected50. A. protectedB. nursedC. scoldedD. affected51. A. lossB. operationC. pressureD. movement52. A. leaveB. catchC. forgetD. beat53. A. UncertainlyB. UnsuccessfullyC. UnusuallyD. Unfortunately55. A. biggerB. weakerC. smallerD. stronger第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和
21、D）中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABeing able to multitask - doing several things at the same time - is considered a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle an e
22、ver larger number of electronic devices（电子产品）as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a significant amount of time in fruitless efforts as they multitask.Multitasking is even
23、changing （he relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table.Multitasking als
24、o affects young peoples performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinion of the effect of modem gadgets（器具）on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive response（反应）.However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as posi
25、tive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers feel that young people entering （he job market need to be taught all over again, as
26、modem gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work.A. Want to buyB. Take the place of.C. Use at the same timeD. Seek for information from.57. In Paragraph 3, the author points out that.A. family members do not eat at the family tableC. young people live happily
27、in their familiesD. young people seldom talk with their family members 58. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Multitasking is harmful to young peoples development.B. Young people benefit a lot from modem gadgets.C. Multitasking is an important skill to young people.D. Young people must l
28、earn skills for future jobs.59. The author develops the passage mainly by.A. providing typical examplesB. following the natural time orderC. co mparing opinions from different fieldsD. presenting a cause and analyzing its effectsBAlmost every day we come across situations in which we have to make de
29、cisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who （hink they are exercising （heir right to make choices, （he whole syste
30、m is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertisers, hoping to sell their products.The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in peoples lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of pow
31、erlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable ilem（商品）that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is then eit
32、her avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process. Products als
33、o need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is computers, which arc al most out-of-date once they arc bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and b
34、uy one thing; no choice, no anxiety.60. What does the author try to argue in Paragraph I?A. The exercise of rights is a luxury.B. The practice of choice is difficult.C. The right of choice is given but at a price.D. Choice and right exist at the same time.61. Why do more choices of goods give rise t
35、o anxiety?A. Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable product.B. People are likely to find themselves overcome by business persuasion.C. Shoppers may find themselves lost in the broad range of items.D. Companies and advertisers are often misleading about the range of choice.62. By using co
36、mputers as an example, the author wants to prove that.A. advanced products meet the needs of peopleB. products of the latest design flood the marketC. competitions are fierce in high-tech industry 63. What is this passage mainly about?D. The variety of choices in modem society.E. The opinions on peo
37、ples fight in different countriesF. The problems about the availability of everyday goods.G. The helplessness in purchasing decisionsCPhotographs arc everywhere. They decorate the walls of homes and arc used in stores for sales of different goods. The news is filled with pictures of fires, floods, a
38、nd special events. Photos record the beauties of nature. They can also bring things close that are far away. Through photos, people can see wild animals, cities in foreign lands, and even the stars in outer space. Photos also tell stories.Reporting the news through photos is called photojournalism.
39、At times photojoumalists tell their stories through a single picture. A（ other times, they use a group of pictures to tell a story. Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts. It can also be a strong force for social change.Jacob Riis was among the first photoj
40、oumalists. He took pictures of parts of New York City where the poor lived. Riis believed that poverty（贫穷）caused crime, and he used photos to help him prove his point. A few years later, the photos of small children work ing in factories by Lewis Hine shocked the public. Hines pictures helped bring
41、about laws to protect such children.Hundreds of pictures may have to be taken in order to get one or two really good photos. It takes science to have the photo come out clearly and art to make a photo that has a good design and expresses feeling. Photojoumalists make an actual record of what they se
42、e. A photo, however, can be both a work of art and an actual record. It can record an important event as a beautiful or exciting picture.As historical and artistic documents(文献),photos can become more important over time. Today photojoumalists still have their pictures appear in newspapers and magaz
43、ines. They also publish(发表)them in books and on the Internet.64. The underlined word They in the first paragraph refers to.A. beauties B. photosC. goodsD. eventsThe photos of the small children by Hine show us that photos.A. are also works of artB. are popular ways of reporting newsC. often shock th
44、e publicD. can serve as a force for social changeWhat can we learn from the passage?A. News with pictures is encouraging.B. Photos help people improve th cir livesC. News photos mean hislory in a sense.D. People prefer reading news with pictures.65. The text is mainly aboutA. telling the story throu
45、gh picturesB. decorating the walls of homesC. publishing historical papersD. expressing feeling through picturesDOne morning a few years ago, Han ard President Neil Rudcnstinc overslept. For this busy man, it was-a sort of alarm: after years of non-stop hard work, he might wear himself out and die a
46、n early death.Only after a weeks leave - during which he read novels, listened to music and walked with his wife or a beach -was Rudenstine able to return to work.In our modem life, we have lost (he rhythm between action and rest. Amazingly, within this world there is a universal but silly saying: I
47、 am so busy.We say this to one another as if our fireless efforts were a talent by nature and an ability to successfully deal with stress. The busier we are, (he more important we seem (o ourselves and, we imagine, to others. To be unavailable to our friends and family, and to be unable to find time
48、 to relax -this has become the model of a successful life.Because we do not rest, we lose our way. We miss the guide telling us where to go, the food providing us with strength, the quiet giving us wisdom.How have we allowed this to happen? I believe it is this: we have forgotten the Sabbath, the day of the week - for followers of some religions - for rest and praying. Ic is a day when we are