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1、湖南省永州市阳河中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Iraq has too many wars since 1990s, maki ng his people a lot.A. got through; suffer from B. looked through; sufferingC. gone through; suffer D. passed through; suffered参考答案：c2. Look at these clouds.A.Its going to rainB. Its rainingC. It is to rainD.lt w川 ra
2、in参考答案：A略3.1 would really appreciate if you could offer me the chance to study abroad.A. the oneB. thatC. itD. this参考答案：c4. How much more expensive do you think a flat in a downtown area is than in a suburban area?A. one B. the one C. that D. those参考答案：A5. The students are forbidden, unless they hav
3、e special passes after 11 p.m. in the school.A. to stay out B. from staying out C. staying out D. not to staying out参考答案：A略6. The old building which the 5th century is going to be rebuilt.A. dating from B. dates from C. dated from D. dating back to 参考答案：BThe man drove home after drinking and finally
4、 a terrible accident.A. results inB. resulting from C. resulted in D. resultedfrom参考答案：c略7. A number of books in the library been stolen so that the number of themsmaller than before.A. have, isB, has, is C. has, areD. have, are参考答案：AExperts say adults need at least 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night to
5、keep their body well.A. dashing B. functioning C. yawning D. campaigning 参考答案：BWe are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou,live my grandparents and some s. A. which B. that C. who D. where参考答案：D句意：我们要到广州过春节，那里住着我的祖父母和一些亲戚。先行词是地点Guangzhou, 定语从句是倒装句,主语是my grandparents and some s,谓语是live,缺少的
6、是地点状语， 用where在从句中作状语，选D。8. Some of the wolves there the fur.A. are hunting B. are hunting for C. hunt for D. are hunted for参考答案：DAmy thought it was to read English newspapers every day so she boughtone copy every day.A worth B worthwhile C worthless D worthy参考答案：CWe all had a good opinion of the imp
7、ortant part he in this match.A. playedB. didC. hadD. took参考答案：A略9. What a beautiful day! You take your umbrella at all.A. cantB. needntC. mustntD. maynot 参考答案： B 15. 一What happened after the hurricane?He found that the roof of her house.A. was disappeared B. was disappearingC. had been disappeared D
8、. had disappeared参考答案：DLast week, only two people came to look at the house,wanted to buy it.A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom参考答案：DShe was the prize both films.A. lost; with B. known; forC. awarded; for D. won; with参考答案：c考查固定搭配。她因为两部电影而获奖。be awarded for.S.而受奖。Be known
9、for因某 事而出名。16. What impressed me most about the movie was the filmed in the RockyMountains.A. atmosphere B. spot C. scene D. incident 参考答案：c略二、完型填空19.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出一个 最佳答案。I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living-room, my 12- year-old so
10、n looked 36 at me and said, I love you. I didnt know what to say. 37 several seconds all I could do was to stand there and 38 down at him. My first thought was that he must need 39 with his homework or he was trying to 40 me for some news.Finally I asked, What was that all about?Nothing, he said. HM
11、y teacher said we should 41 our parents that we love them and see what they say. Its 42 .The next day I called his teacher to find out more about this experiment and how the other parents had 43 .Most of the fathers had the 44 reacting as you did, the teacher said. When I first 45 we try this, I ask
12、ed the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble. The 46 is/1 the teacher explained, felling loved is an important part of 47 . It is something all people 48 . What I m trying to tell the children is that its too 49 we dont all ex
13、press those feeling. A boy should be 50 to tell his dad he loves him.The teacher, a middle-aged man, understands how 51 it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say. When my son came to me that evening, I held on to him for 52 second. And just 53 he pulled away, I said in
14、my deepest, most manly voice, Hey, I love you, too.I dont know if saying that made either of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. Maybe next time one of my children said I love you., it would not take me a whole 54 to think of the fight 55 .36. A. down B. away C. out D. upA. After B. For C. At
15、 D. On37. A. sit B. get C. look D. knockA. rest B. time C. help D. paper38. A. report B. prepare C. answer D. excuseA. help B. tell C. ask D. make39. A. a matter B. an experiment C. a word D. a sentenceA. said B. reacted C. done D. explained40. A. same B. different C. usual D. commonA. suggested B.
16、agreed C. allowed D. planned46. A. pointB. ideaC. wayD. cause47. A. bodyB. healthC. lifeD. study48. A. haveB. knowC. takeD. require49. A. badB. goodC. lateD. early50. A. fit B. ready C. worth D. able51. A. easy B. much C. often D. difficultA. a more B. a full C. an exact D. an extra52. A. before B.
17、after C. because D. ifA. day B. week C. afternoon D. night53. A. answer B. key C. reason D. experiment参考答案：36-40 DBCCB 4145BBBAA 4650 ABBAD 5155 DDAAA20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year
18、 exams. All the 36 had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If they didnt 37 , they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who 38 , but Jane didnt want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, 39 just before the exams she was worki
19、ng so hard that her sister Barbara was 40 about her. She went to bed too 41 . The night before the first exam, Barbara 42 that she have an early night and take a 43 pill. She promised to wake 44 up in the morning.As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. Her 45 kept jumpin
20、g from subject to subject. At last, with the help of 46 _, she went to sleep. In no time （不久）at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination 47 , but she couldnt answer any of the questions. 48 around her was writing pages and gages. 49 she thought hard, she couldn/t find
21、 anything to write 50 . She kept looking at her 51 . Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, 52 and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 53 . Her who
22、le body shook. It shook so much that she 54 up. She was still inbed and it had all been a 55dream. A minute later, Barbaracalled her name.36.A.teachersB.studentsC.classmatesD.schools37.A.prepareB.missC. joinD. pass38.A.succeededB.failedC.endedD.called39.A.butB.soC.andD.because40.A.excitedB. frighten
23、edC.worriedD.pleased41.A.earlyB.lateC.heavilyD.eagerly42.A.insistedB.hopedC.orderedD.wished43.A.sleepingB.restingC.excitingD.breathing44.A.himB.herC.themD.herself45.A.handB.eyeC.mindD.body46.A. her sister B.herparentsC. thelessonsD. themedicine47.A.resultB.marksC.deskD.paper48.A. The teacherB. The s
24、tudentsC.No one49. A.lf50. A.with51. A.watch52. A. gave up53. A.examining54. A.raisedB. ThoughB. aboutB. textbookB. put offB. leavingB. wokeC.SoC. onC.sisterC. look aroundC. copyingC. stoodD. EveryoneD. HowD. toD. subjectD. think overD. cryingD. cheered55. A. nice参考答案:B. wonderful C. terribleD. spec
25、ial36BDBAC 41BAABC46DDDBB 51AADBC三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）选出最佳选项。It was graduation day at the university where I work and a beautiful day quite unlike the first graduation I atteodcd as a young professor. On that cold day years ago. as we watched the students walking in
26、to the hall, one of my colleagues （同事）turned to me and said, Graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest time of your life. Al my request, be answered, Becausethe students you have got to know have to leave As years went by, my previous confusion about my colleagues words do longer
27、 existed.When I came across naughty students, I had to rethink why I chose to be a teacher It obviously isnt the money. Once a former computer science student of mine called me asking me ifl wanted to have a change. He was working at Ninlendo Corporation. Hi5 salary was higher than my presentone, th
28、ough I have more education and have worked for over 10 years. With my programming1 his kind ofifer.skills, be said he could get me hired, I thanked hm1T but reftA few days before this graduation, while working on final grades I found a note a studenthad slipped in with her bcmework. She tbanked me f
29、or being ber teacher and said the things she had learned in my class - Dot about math, but about life - would be things she would remember long after the math skills had faded away. As I finished reading, I remembered why I had becomea teacherNow, on this sunny graduation day, as I again observed tb
30、eseaof blue bats aad I didso with a deeper sense of satisfaction - I will always be grateful that I am a teacherHearing his colleagues description of graduation for the first time, the authorA. quite agreed with his colleague B. was very puzzledC. thought it very funnyD. was very sad62. The computer
31、 science student called the author because heA. wanted to inform the author of his present jobB. wanted the author to share his joy and satisfactionC. tried to persuade the author to work with himD. thought the author wasnt fit to be a teacherThe underlined phrase blue hats and gowns refers to.A. the new graduatesB. the university colleaguesC. life memoriesD. decorations in the hallWe can learn from the text that the author.A. was only a young professorB. didnt do well in his workC. taught his students more about life than mathD. was content with the job as a teacher参考答案：BCAD略