《Unit4SpaceExploration词汇学习1语篇训练(学生版)【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学(人教版必修第三册).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit4SpaceExploration词汇学习1语篇训练(学生版)【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学(人教版必修第三册).docx（6页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 4 Space Exploration词汇学习1 +语篇训练（学生版）【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学（人教版必修第三册）Stepl词汇分类记忆检测Task 1阅读词汇(英译中)1, astronaut2, procedure3, intelligent4, frontier5, vehicle6, orbit7, agency8, transmit9, jade10, dock11, muscle12, current13, sufficient14, microwave15, tissue16, facility17, keen18, fatal19,
2、shallow20, analysis21, high-end22, foam23, Sputnik 124, the USSR(the Union of Soviet SocialistRepublics)25, NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)26, Voyager 127, Soyuz 1128, Challenger29, the International Space Station30, Jade Rabbit31, Jupiter32, Typhoon Goni33, GPS (global position
3、ing system)34, in closingTask 2写作词汇（中译英）lb跳跃；剧增；剧变 1,精神的；思想的2,厘米14,失望的；沮丧的15,渴望；欲望；期望3,火箭；火箭弹16,继续做；坚持干4,重力；引力5,宇宙；天地万物17,持续存在的；仍在进行的;不断发展的6,有决心的；意志坚定的7,查明；确定；决定18,在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上8,人造卫星；卫星19,独立地；独自地9,发射；发起；上市20,独自的；自立的10,巨大的；伟大的；巨人；巨兽；伟人21,航天器；宇宙飞船22,标志着；标明；发信号；信号；标志12,人类23,抱着的希望13,资料；数据24,为了以便40,监视
4、器；检测仪；监视；监控25,26,回收利用；再利用缺乏；短缺；没有；使浮动41,经常；定期地27,否则；要不然42,定期的；经常的；正常的28,在更远处；超出43,枕头29,太阳的；太阳能的44,智能手机30,太阳系；类太阳系45,资源；财力；物力31,弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白_46,有限的32,肥皂47,提供生活所需33,毛巾；抹布48,结尾的；结束的；停业；关闭34,35,地球；世界；地球仪争论；争辩49,神秘事物；谜36,论点；争论50,用完；耗尽37,导致；造成51,系；绑；贴38,模式；图案52,氧；氧气39,所以；结果（是）53,火星Task 3词性变换1, mental-(adv.)
5、(n.) 心态； 智力； 精神力intelligent -(n.)3, universe-(adj.)-(adv.)4, determine(adj.)(n.)leap-(过去式)(过去分词)-名言警句：三思而后行agency -常用词块：旅行社 5, disappoint-(adj.)-(n.)independent-(adv.) 9, sufficient-(n.)10, globe-(adj.) 11, argue-(n.)analyze-(n.分析；分析结果)-(n.分析者；分析人士;分析仪)12, regular-(adv.) 14, limit-(adj.)mystery(adj.
6、)Step 2词汇运用检测Task 1 Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions in this unit according to the Chinese meaning.1. The can send out a robot which will work on the unknown planet, collecting rocksand minerals, putting up a permanent observation station or traveli
7、ng far and wide.宇航员可以派出机器人在这颗陌生的行星上工作，收集岩石和矿物：建立永久性观察站，或向 四面八方走动。2. My sons dream is to be an.我儿子的理想是当宇航员。3. These are highly irregular.这些程序是很不合乎规则的。4. Whats the for opening a savings account?开一个储蓄帐户有什么手续？5. Its clear that activity does not stop when were asleep.很显然，我们熟睡的时候,思想活动仍然不会停下来。6. We should
8、pay more attention to our health.我们应该更注重心理健康。7. The beam has a thickness of 4.光束粗四厘米。8. The baby is 10taller, measured by a ruler.用刻康一量，宝宝真是又长高了 10厘米。9. Though very, she is nevertheless rather modest.她很聪明,倒也很谦虚。10. The student gave an answer.这个学生给出了一个聪明的回答。11. They sent a distress.他们发出了一枚呼救信号火箭。12.
9、A manned by trained astronauts will launch soon.载有受过训练的宇航员的火箭马上就要发射了。13. He discoursed impressively on Newtons theory of.他讲述了牛顿的引力定律，给人以深刻的印象。14. The stone rolled down the hill by.石头在重力作用下向山下滚去。15. We were turned back at the.我们在边界那儿被赶了回来。Task 2单句语法填空Are We alone? Whats out there? Looking up at the s
10、tars, people have always wanted to learn more about space, and(science) work hard to find answers.1. They make vehicles to carry brave people into space to find out the secrets of the universe. They also really wish to discover other planets are suitable enough to support life.2. Before the mid-20th
11、 century, most people felt(travel) into space was an impossible dream.3. However, some scientists were(determine) to help humans realise their dream to explore space.4. After many experiments, they succeeded making rockets that could escape Earthsgravity.5. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite
12、(launch) by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth.6. Afterwards, the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world(go) into space.7. Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto t
13、he moon, famously (say), Thats one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.8. (follow) this, many more goals were achieved.9. For example, Americas NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 on 5 September 1977 (study) deep space, and it still transmits data today.10. scientists try to make sure
14、nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.11. All the astronauts on the USSRS Soyuz 11 Americas Challenger died during theirmissions.12. These disasters made everyone sad and(disappoint), but the desire to explore the universe never died.13. This is because people believe in the importance of c
15、arrying on space exploration the huge risks.14. An example of this ongoing work is the International Space Station. It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries on board,(provide) a continuous human presence in space.Task 3选词填空完成句子。frontierdeterminedgiantorbitdeterminelaunchleapeduniv
16、ersefrontiersignalThe ranges from the northern hills to the southern coast.1. It is time for the yearly check of safety.2. The Earth is only one of the numerous planets in the.3. Beneath her charming exterior (夕卜貌；表面)lies a very woman.1.1 must now whether to meet him or not.6. We were going to a cou
17、nterattack.7. The equipment picked up the from the satellite.8. The space shuttle will a weather satellite.9. Shakespeare is a among writers.10. The thief the wall and ran away.Step 2语篇提升训练Task 1阅读理解AIt is safe to say that on this weeks round up of G. L Events This Weekends we celebrate a legend and
18、 a major percentage of the events are organized fbr the annual Ferlabration Festival. Your weekend round up starts here! ! !Electronic SoundscapesElectronic Soundscapes returns this year with double the music! If you enjoyed the 2015 concert at Printing Press, dont miss the performances taking place
19、 during next weeks Ferlabration at the Freedom Park programme. Enjoy the best of European and Nigerian electronic music on Friday, October 14 and Saturday, October 15.Time： 7： 00 PM Fee： N 500Just Listen16/16 is excited to host a listening session of songs from South African artist Lindiwe Maxolos u
20、pcoming album on Friday, October 14th. Lindiwe Maxolo is an emerging powerful singer in the South African Jazz music industry. She has worked with South African legends such as SibongileKhumalo, Concord Nkabinde.Tickets can be bought in advance. Tickets are limited so get them early.Time： 7： 00 PM F
21、ee： N 7000Jeun Soke(Supper Club)Meaning “to eat up“ in Yoruba, Jeun Soke is Lagos* premier supper club.We host a dinner with drinks pairings.Jeun Soke features a taste of the Asian menu-7 courses of shared plates along with 3 cocktails. NGN 20,000 gets you food and drinks. The menu without drinks co
22、sts NGN 15,000. You are welcome to bring your own bottle of wine but that will cost a corkage (开瓶费)fee of NGN 3 ,000.Time： 6： 30 PM Fee： N 20,000 or N 15,000For reservations： 09098800995 or 08188325714.Echoes (Closing Ceremony)Echoes is an exhibition that includes, but is not limited to, over a hund
23、red masks of Fela and the queen mother in diverse colors and moods and a study and display of his fashion sense and wardrobe, all of which were inspired by his struggle fbr freedom, human dignity, courage, to mention a few. The closing ceremony promises to be a grand affair with an artists talk and
24、dance performance. The cocktail will follow as the guests get to enjoy the rest of the exhibition before closing.Time： 1 ： 00 PMQ7： 00 PM Fee： Open to All 1. In which event will people surely enjoy jazz music?A. Electronic Soundscapes.B. Just Listen.C. Jeun Soke.D. Echoes.2. How much should one with
25、 his own wine pay fbr a meal without drinks in Jeun Soke?A. NGN 3,000. B. NGN 15,000. C. NGN 18,000. D. NGN 20,000. 3. What do we know about Echoes?A. It offers a dinner with drinks pairings.B. Tickets to Echoes are expensive and limited.C. It provides the best of Nigerian electronic music.D. Masks
26、in various colors and moods are on display.BYouve probably heard it suggested that you need to move more throughout the day, and as a general rule of thumb, that “more is often defined (给下定义)as around 10,000 steps. Withmany Americans tracking their steps via new fitness tracking wearables, or even j
27、ust by carrying their phone, more and more people use the 10,000 step nile as their marker fbr healthy living. Dr. Greg Hager, professor of computer science at Johns Hopkins, decided to take a closer look at that 10,000 step rule, and he found that using it as a standard may be doing more harm than
28、good fbr many.“It turns out that in 1960 in Japan they figured out that the average Japanese man, when he walked 10,000 steps a day burned something like 3,000 calorics and that is what they thought the average person should consume so they picked 10,000 steps as a number, “ Hager said.According to
29、Hager, asking everyone to shoot fbr 10,000 steps each day could be harmful to the elderly or those with medical conditions that make it unwise for them to jump into that level of exercise, even if ifs walking. The bottom line is that 10,000 steps may be too many fbr some and too few fbr others. He a
30、lso noted that those with shorter legs have an easier time hitting the 10,000 step goal because they have to take more steps than people with longer legs to cover the distance. It seems that 10,000 steps may be suitable fbr the latter.A more recent study fbeused on older women and how many steps can
31、 help maintain good health and promote longevity （长 寿）.The study included nearly 17,000 women with an average age of 72. Researchers found that women who took 4,400 steps per day were about 40% less likely to die during a follow up period ofjust over four years, compared to women who took 2,700 step
32、s. Interestingly, women in the study who walked more than 7,500 steps each day got no extra boost in longevity.4. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The phone recording.B. The 10,000 step rule.C. The healthy living.D. The fitness tracking method.5. What does Paragraph 2 main
33、ly talk about?A. How many steps a Japanese walks.B. How we calculate the amount of steps.C. If burning 3,000 calories daily is scientific.D. Where 10,000 steps a day came from.6. Who will probably benefit from 10,000 steps each day according to Hager?A. Senior citizens.B. Young short legged people.C
34、. Healthy longDlegged people. D. Weak individuals.7. How many steps may the researchers suggest senior citizens take each day?A. 4,400 steps.B. 10,000 steps.C. 2,700 steps.D. 7,500 steps.Task 2七选五Making other people feel good feels good, and, best of all, it requires little more than a generous hear
35、t. Studies show that people feel happier when they do something kind fbr another person, and both recipients and good deed doers can get the benefits. It is a smart idea to create this World Kindness Day. 36,Learn a friends language.Picking up a bit of a friend or coworkers first language and speaki
36、ng it with them show them that you care and take an interest in their experiences. Making someone feel included and respected will give someone a greater sense of belonging, an essential component of happiness.-37Reaching out to someone fbr the first time in a long time can be an instant remedy（治疗）f
37、br whatever troubles you. lt*s as simple as a text, a note or a FaceTime call. Let someone know youre thinking of them, even after some time apart. Studies suggest strong bonds can improve physical health, too.Genuinely compliment（赞美）someone.A respectful comment that comes from the heart about someo
38、nes unique hairstyle, excellent perfbnnance in a concert or their great solution to a problem at work might be all it takes to improve someones mood. 38Collect trash you see around your neighborhood.Picking up trash and recyclables off the street beautifies your community and benefits the environmen
39、t. 39 The environment cant clean itself after all!Thank people in your life.They arc the security guard outside of your workplace, the supermarket worker you see every day and your mom. 40 Thank people fbr the things, big and small, that they do that improve your life.Gratitude is priceless.A. Other
40、s positive words could help some people to be a bit kinder to themselves, too.B. If your friends are overweight, that will increase the odds that youll put on weight.C. Open your heart with some small, free ways to make someones day.D. Without their help, your world might not run as efficiently.E. It might even inspire others to take up the task with you.F. Reconnect with a friend or family member.G. Have eye contact with friends.