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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)-Mom, I have passed the admission examinations!A. Good for you B. Good luck C. Cheer up D. Go aheadIts always a
2、good idea to have a second key somewhere you lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even though D. as long asGot your driving license?No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.A. was B. amC. have been D. had beenAfter making the speech, he went through it
3、 in his mind to reflect where he better.A. could do B. would do C. could have done D. would have doneAs is known, it was Hu Jintao,president of our nation, who gave lecture at the ceremony ofNational DayA. the; a B. the ; / C. a; the D. /; a1. children believe they can succeed, they will never becom
4、e totally independent.A. If B. Since C. Unless D. ThoughIn many ways, the magic of AI is its not something you can see or touch.A. whetherB. whatC that D. whyThat preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highway is many office workers spend theirweekends.A. whatB. howC. where D. whyDont
5、 worry. The hard work that you do now later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaid D. was repaidA book I read last year,name I cant remember, changed my idea about time.C. He was big but cautious in behavior. D. He was lovely and energetic. 4、What may be the best title for th
6、e text? A. A True Gentleman I Met B. The Best Gift I Ever Received C. A Choice That Changed My View D. A Stranger Who Gave Me a Gift 第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26. (30 分)I was born an albino (白化病人)in Pennsylvania in 1945. No one in my family had k
7、nown what an albino was and what it meant to be an albino.Like most albinos, I had terrible eyesight, but the fact that 1 could hardly see didnt 2 me that much. Kids would tease me, calling me Whitey”. People 3 at me when I held reading material right at the tip (尖)of my 4 so that I could see it wel
8、l enough. The 5 part for me was that because my 6 was so bad, I couldnt play sports very well. I didnt give up trying, 7 I shot hoops (投篮)every day. And I studied harder.8 I got belter at school and loved it. By the time I got to college, I was double 9 going to summer school and busying 10 with eve
9、ry activity I could find. I had learned to be proud of being an albino. I did my best to make “albino a 11 word. And I decided to make my living with my eyes and in 12I couldnt see very well to play sports, but with solid education and 13 to do it, I could make a living 14 in the area 1 loved. Fve d
10、one it now for over thirty years in 15 and in video, and now on the Internet. People make jokes about 16 I can be a “blind editor”, but the jokes are 17, and some of them show 18.I was just a proud albino kid from the coal country of Pennsylvania. I now 19 that being born an albino helped me overcom
11、e difficulties, gain confidence and be proud of my personal 201、 A. still B. ever C. only D. always 2、A. offer B. convince C. assist D. bother 3、 A. came B. threw C. stared D. amazed 4、A. nose B. finger C. head D. knee 5、 A. strongest B. worst C. proudest D. cleverest 6 A. appetite B. mind C. study
12、D. eyesight 7、 A. instead B. besides C. though D. moreover 8、A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Quickly D. Frequently 9、 A. working B. majoring C. playing D. writing10、A.yourself B. ourselves C. themselves D. myself11、A.relativeB. creative C. positiveD. objective12、A.spoilsB. families C. difficultiesD. bo
13、oks13、A.wayB. determinationC chanceD. method14、A.decidedB. plannedC. attemptedD. involved15、A.printB. schoolworkC. businessD. medicineA.whatB. where C.whyD. when17、A.carefulB. friendlyC. considerate D. moderate18、19、A. believeB. claim C. realize D. stateA. disgusting B. sympathy C. envy D. respect20
14、、A. achievements B. choices C. wishes D. promises第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Our bodies can be younger or older than our actual age 1. (depend) upon diet, lifestyle choices and physical activity. This is called biological(生理的)age, 2, could be different from the age on
15、 your drivers license, which 3.(call) chronological(时间的)age. 42 recent study of over 900 adults who were tracked for 12 years, from ages 26-38, 5, (show) that people who were aging faster, meaning that their biological age was higher than their chronological age, were not as healthy or 62_ (physical
16、) fit. This group was also more likely 7_ (have) cognitive decline (认知衰退)and wasat a 8(great) risk for age-related health conditions.A growing body of research proves that the keys to aging successfully are a (combine) of exercising regularly, keeping busy with life, and maintaining a healthy diet w
17、ith nutritious foods. These three key elements could contribute 10. aging gracefully, and successfully, too.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其
18、修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第n处起)不计分。Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Some mentioned the inspired Chinese Dream was put forward by President Xi. And others talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true
19、in the future. I also talked about my own dream. I had always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save peoples life but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life without their professional knowledge. To realize my dream, I can try to work hard
20、from now on. I must learn as much as I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequate for the job of a doctor.I believe hard work is that it takes to accomplish my goal.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。近期你们班组织了志愿者活动和春游。你在跟美国朋友Jeff的邮件交 流中,向他介绍你参加其中一项活动的情况,内容包括:1 .活动的时间和地点;
21、.活动的内容;.你的感受。注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。提示词:志愿者活动volunteer activity春游spring outingDear Jeff,Sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、A2、A3、D4、C5、A6、C7、C8、C9、A10、C11、D12、C13、A14、D15、A16、C17、B18、D19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、A4、C397、 A1、B2、D3、C581、 D
22、1、C2、D1、 A2、D3、B1、 D2、D3、A4、B第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项1、 B2、D3、C4、A5、B6、D7、C8、A9、B10、D11、C12、A13、B14、D15、A16、C17、B18、D19、C在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。20、A第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,22、 1. depending2. which3. is called4. A5. showed6. physically7. to have
23、8. greater9. combinationto第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)28、1. inspired 改为 inspiring删除was或在was前面加which/thathis改为their2. had 改为 havelife 改为 liveswithout 改为 withcan 改为 must3. can 后加 toadequate 改为 adequatelythat 改为 what第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Possible version 1Dear Jeff,How is everything going? Im writing to tel
24、l you something about a meaningful volunteer activity that I participated in last week.To make riding the subway in Beijing a pleasant and comfortable experience for passengers, the students of our class decided to do something to make a difference. Last Friday, we gathered at the station near our s
25、chool in the afternoon and began doing different jobs. Some of us remained on the platform, calling on passengers to help keep the surroundings clean. Others, meanwhile, entered each car to pick up litter on the floor and seats. Tired as we were, everyone felt a sense of achievement upon seeing the
26、tidy subway cars.Through this activity, I have realized that with every individual doing their part, we will create a better world. Have you had a similar experience? Just let me know.Sincerely9Li HuaPossible version 2Dear Jeff,How is everything going? Im writing to tell you something about our plea
27、sant spring outing last week.To release ourselves from tense study, our class organized a trip to Fragrant Hill last Saturday. We gathered at the east gate at 8 in the morning, and then the fun began.We started with an exciting climbing contest. The first ten students to reach the top would receive
28、a “mystery prize”.Everyone was eager to participate in the contest. Believe it or not, I came in second place and received a set of FragrantHill postcards! On top of the hill, we also had a great time playing hide and seek, our favorite childhood game. With gentle breeze and warm sunshine embracing
29、us, everyone was happy and relaxed.Through this activity, not only did I enjoy the beauty of nature but I also realized the importance of taking the time to relax from busy study.SincerelyLi HuaB. thatA. whichC. whose D. what11. We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this trut
30、h: if you choose to find the positive in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to And the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is your decision to make.A. absolutely B. totallyC. exactly D. largely12. Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and cloth
31、ing it can pursue politics, science, art andreligion.A. untilB. unlessC. before D. since13. I believe it is the only solution to this problem.Thafs debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.A. come up with B. make up with C. live up with D. keep up with14. How about plan to open
32、 a branch?-I should say it was failure.A. a; a B. a; / C. the; /D. the; a15. 一 You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic.一 But a friend an unexpected visit to me.A. paid B. had paid C. would pay D. has paid16. They are smiling. There much trouble solving the pr
33、oblem.A. couldnt beB. mustnt beC. can9t have been D. mustn,t have been17. -It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. A. There is no smoke without fire B. No pains, no gainsC. All roads lead to Rome D. Practice makes perfect18. I dont think
34、 she visited the exhibition this morning,she was with me at that time.A though B. or C. but D. for19. What a mess! You are always so lazy!一Im not to blame, mum. I am you have made me.A. how B. what C. that D. who20. You are supposed to leave your child his homework alone.A. doB. to doC. being done D
35、. done第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21. (6 分) In the fight to conserve tropical rainforests, heres a tool you dont often hear about:orange peels. Specifically, 12,000 tons of them, dumped (倾倒)on the land. “You dont usually associate waste treatment with biodiversity benefits, som
36、ething thafs good for the environment.Tim Treuer is an ecologist at Princeton University, and hes talking about a unique conservation story. It started in the early 1990s, when an orange juice producer cal led Del Oro set up a company near the Guanacaste Conservation Area in Costa Rica, a region tha
37、t contains several national parks and a widlife protection zone.Del Oro needed somewhere to dump the orange peels, and the company also owned forested land next to the parkland that it had no intention of growing crops on. So a deal was struck: if Del Oro donated its forested land, it could dump ora
38、nge peel waste on degraded(退化的)land within the conservation area. Then a thousand dump trucks9 worth of orange peels were lying on the land in 1998. “And within about six months the orange peels had been turned from orange peels into this thick black rich soil.”“I couldnt even find the site the fist
39、 time I saw it.” He couldnt find it because, over 16 years, the orange peel waste had sent the land on a journey to become a vine-choked jungle, with three times the diversity of tree species of the neighboring control plot, richer soil and a much thicker covering. In other words, the experiment was
40、 a success. The results appear in the journal Restoration Ecology.Treuer says perhaps this lesson could be applied elsewhere. Its a shame that we live in a world with nutrient-limited degraded ecosystems and also nutrient-rich waste streams. Wed like to see those things come together a little bit. T
41、hats not license for any agricultural company to just start dumping their waste products on protected areas, but it does mean that land managers, people involved with industrial-scale agricultural operations should start thinking about ways to do thoughtful experimentation to see if in their particu
42、lar system they can have similar win-win-win results.”1、What does the underlined word It in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Waste treatment.B A conservation story.C. An orange juice company.D. The biodiversity benefit.2、What does the author say about orange peels?A. They are particularly hard to break down.
43、B. They can change the color of the land soil.C. They are beneficial to biological diversity.D. They can gradually destroy the surface soil.3、What do Treuers words in the last paragraph suggest?A. Waste can be used for environmental protection.B. No waste can be thrown randomly on the protected area
44、s.C. Large-scale agricultural operations start with experiments.D. Land managers must be ready to take on their responsibility4、What might be the best title for the passage?A. How to Deal with Orange PeelsHow to Improve the Degraded LandA Fruitful Experiment in Land ConservationWays to Protect Tropi
45、cal Forests Effectively22. (8 分)CJ 6 Fcbnuary,2019Imagine tens of thousands of huge engines are pushing our planet away from a dying sun.The visual effect is impressive and goes well with the story. The story is not the typical Hollywood style: A superhero saves the earth; everyone else is there to
46、give a round of_applause. The movie nthe Wandering Earth “ brings a serious question to the audience: What_are you going to do when facing an unavoidable disaster to our civilization? All characters in the movie are ordinary people and everyone gives their answer with shining humanity. Against all t
47、he odds(逆境)without a good fight. The chance of success is close to zero but they choose hope. It is a Sci-fi fan*s feast you dont want to miss.Sylph 16 February, 2019Ill expect spaceships in Hollywood movies when Earth is no longer suitable for human survival. But in Chinese concept, we will never a
48、bandon our home. We put 10000 engines on Earth and run away together. This is where Americans and Chinese differ. LOLSteve 27 February. 2019This movie has a lot of dialogues, more than thafs necessary in most scenes. And the story lie could be better. Another issue is the cast, which is almost made up of rookies or fresh faces, Though the acting is not bad, ifs certainly not consistent eitherSwan I March. 2019Us