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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部(共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分)When Thanksgiving Day is the corner; stores and supermarkets are busy with people.A. around B. on C. with D. at-It took me eight years to bui
2、ld up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. A. There is no smoke without fire B. No pains, no gainsC. All roads lead to Rome D. Practice makes perfectYou dont need an invitation to help others. Give help you are asked.A. if B. asC. thoughD. beforeHer doctor indicated th
3、at even adding a(n)amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.A. modestB. equalC. considerable D. exactof danger in the street at night, the girl doesnt dare to go out without someone her.A. Warned; accompanied B. Warned; accompanyingC. Warning; accompanied D. Warning; accompanyi
4、ng一Pm burnt out as Pve been working on my essay all the time. YouH surely make itA. Dont put on airsB. Give me a breakC. Don get on my nerve D. Hang in thereI was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I you waiting for such a long time.A had not keptB. will not keepC. would not have k
5、ept D. have not keptOne of the few things you say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. can D. shouldIf an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldnt feel wealthier, since their relativepositions in society havent chang
6、ed.A. necessarily B. initially C. typically D. sustainably一 Do you know anything about British history?Unfortunately, several years later, his workshop 52_ （burn） to the ground. Soon,he started to make a few plastic toys. He got the idea to create a “system“ of toys that would build up kids 6, （imag
7、ine） and creativity. He decided to stop 7, （make） wood toys and focus only on the connected plastic toys. Then he started to build more and more kinds of 8.（model）. Each one had to be of the ” （high） quality, which can be reflected in Legos motto “Only the best is good enough. ”Thanks to their perse
8、verance, kids can enjoy Lego toys, movies, amusement parks and clothing. But none of this would have existed at that time if they 10, （give up） when times got hard.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该
9、加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第H处起）不计分。I have a older sister Her name is Monica、 He is very pretty and smart, with long black hair and big eye、 She is always ready to help me and look after me、But she was used to be easy to get angry, especially tha
10、t she was with family members only Once I talked to her this problem Feeling terrible sorry, she agreed with me but promised to make a change、 She also thanked me for making her aware of her problem She had made huge progress on this issue so far、 Now I like her even more and I am glad I have so a g
11、reat sister、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的朋友Nick近来沉溺于王者荣耀（KingofGloiy）之中不能自拔，你在得知此事后非 常担忧，请你给他写一封信予以劝说，内容包括： 你对他的担忧 游戏的危害摆脱游戏的方法注意：1.词数：100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Nick,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、B3、D4、A5、B6、一、分割分割分割文件路径F； 题氤原始试题选择题分割后的文件路径亡题库原始试题分ii选拜题B分割带有小题的CommandButtoCommand
12、Butto分割有小题的分割路径F:题库原始试题七选五、分割后的路径F: 题库原始试题分函七选元二、单个文件有标题去重复排序单有标去重排序有标题去重复排序号的文件路径二单个文件无标题去重复排序单无标去重排序需要去重复题号排序的文件路径多个文件夹去重不含题多文件夹去重不含题大文件夹路径G:测2高考数学模拟、解:另存为的文件夹G解答题去重复I四、替换9分处理语文英语替换9分路径D:122五、转docx原始路径D:122转好的路径 D:1221V7、C8、C9、A10、D11、B12、D13、C14、A15、D16、A17、A18、C19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题
13、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、 2、BB1、 A2、C3、D1、 C2、B3、C4、C1、 D2、A3、C4、B1、 A2、C3、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 B 2、B 3、A 4、C 5、D 6、C 7、D 8、A 9、A 10、B 11、A 12、C 13、B 14、C 15、D16、A17、D18、B19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2
14、3、 1. butwho/thatshortlythe2. was burned（burnt）imaginationmakingmodels3. highesthad given up第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）I have a older sister. Her name is Monica. He is very pretty and smart with long black hair and big 弊.She isanSheeyesalways ready to help me and look after me. But she was used to b
15、e easy to get angry, especially that she was with 删除 waswhenfamily members only. Once I talked to her A this problem. Feeling ternble sorry; she agreed with me but promised aboutterriblyandto make a change. She also thanked me for making her aware of her problem. She had made huge progress on this h
16、asissue so far. Now I like her even more and I am glad I have so a great sister.28、such第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Nick,Pm sorry to hear that you are addicted to King of Glory. Now I am giving you some tips that may work. Spending too much time and energy on games is harmful to our health and they are al
17、so something illusory, if you lose yourself in it, you may become isolated from the real world and ignore the beauty and love in life.In my opinion, you can try to distract your attention, for example, you can play basketball or other sports with your friends, which can not only help you keep health
18、y, but strengthen your friendship. Besides, you can also communicate with your parents and friends, sharing your happiness and sorrow with them. Last but not least, you can read some interesting books to expand your knowledge in your spare time.Best wishesYours,Li Hua_ I have no interest in it.A. Ta
19、ke it easy! B. Please don,t bother.C. Its up to you. D. No. If s beyond me.4. All children should get access to a high-quality education their race, zip code or family income.A. depending onB. regardless ofC. due to D. apart fromThe inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book,bo
20、th of them fail to express.A. whereB. whenC. who D. whichThe expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter its structure rather than itschemical composition.A. lives up toB. gets down toC. comes down to D. stands up toIf he his teachers suggestion, he would have won the Eng
21、lish Speech Contest.A. had followedB. should followC. was to follow D. followedWhat do you do, Susan?-I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I English in a high school for 8 years.A. teach B. had taughtC. have taught D. taughtAt the meeting, the headmaster said that the government should prevent
22、 such things as hurt children again.A. happening B. happen C. to happenD happenedDuring the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued thereturn they offer.A. in terms ofB. in memory ofC. in favor ofD. in charge ofHot the night air was,we slept deeply bec
23、ause we were so tired after the long journey.A. although B. while C. as D. howeverand open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.A. Accessible B. ApparentC. Ambiguous D. AggressiveDream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-
24、autobiographical,the fortunes of Caos own family.A. mirrored B. to mirrorC. mirroring D. mirror第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。5. （6 分） From Madrid to Buenos Aires to Panama City to Lisbon, President Xi Jinping has tirelessly promoted the building of a community of shared future fo
25、r mankind, and the Belt and Road Initiative （建议）as a means to achieve that.But all dont see it that way. While some are quick to see its positive potentials, other countries insist on viewing it skeptically. There have been the usual doubts about the intention behind, although the mysterious threat
26、they speak of is one they seem unable to explain clearly.To some of them, it is a vague assumption that investments from China are potential “debt trapsthat call for extreme caution or “threats to national security”. That is why the business combinations involving Chinese companies which would be mu
27、tually （相互地）beneficial have hit the rocks. The Chinese telecommunications technology giant Huawei, for instance, has found the doors to the 5G telecommunications markets of advanced countries closed to it on “national security” grounds. Likewise, the European Union has agreed on a framework regulati
28、ng foreign investment （投资），particularly those from China, on the same account.Even as Chinese and Portuguese leaders discuss bilateral （双边的）cooperation under the Belt and Road, there is no lack of concern about “Chinas influence”, But existing EU rules do not forbid Lisbon from seeking such a partne
29、rship. If Lisbon sees no harm from foreign investment, no outsider is in a position to prevent it from making a choice in its own best interests.Portuguese Prime Minister Antonio Costa has reminded EU decision-makers of his countrys desire for foreign investment, and advised the latter to avoid taki
30、ng “the path of protectionism95. It was a timely reminder.Faring the challenges in todays world, China and the countries that have embraced the Belt and Road are convinced it is the way to common development and the worlds lasting peace and stability.1、Some countries that hold a negative attitude to
31、wards the Initiative mainly doubt itsA power B. mystery C. intention D. potential2、What does the underlined part hit the rocks” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. failed to work outB. become a hitC. made a differenceD. fallen into a trap3、It can be learned from the passage thatHuawei has caused serious security
32、 problems abroadA. the EU will take relatively strict measures on Chinese investmentthe Road and Belt Initiative has gained much popularity for “Chinas influence”Chinas investment in Portugal has been extremely smooth4、What is the authors attitude towards Portuguese Prime Ministers advice?A. Negativ
33、e. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.22. (8 分)After two years of careful consideration, Robert McCrum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the100 greatest novels written in English. Take a look at a few in his list:The Pilgrims Progress by John Banyan (1678)A story of a man in search of t
34、ruth told with the simple clarity and beauty of Bunyans prose makes this an English classic.Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe (139)By the end of the 19th century, no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations. This world-famous novel is a complex literature that one ca
35、nnot resist.Gullivers Travels by Jonathan Swift (1726)A great work thats been repeatedly printed, Jonathan Swiffs Gullivers Travels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English.Clarissa by Samuel Richardson (1748)Clarissa is a tragic heroine, pressured by her dishonorable family to
36、marry a wealthy man she dislikes, in the book that Samuel Johnson described as “the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart”.Tom Jones by Henry Fielding (1749)Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters are well-known since
37、 they have come to represent the society at that time.Emma by Jane Austen (1816)Jane Austens Emma is her most outstanding work, mixing the best parts of her early books with a deep sense of feelings.The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket by Edgar Allan Poe (1838)Edgar Allan Poes only novel-
38、a classic adventure story with supernatural elements-has fascinated and influenced generations of writers.1、Which English book has got the most translations before the 20th century?A. Robinson Crusoe. B. Gulliver,s Travels.C. Tom Jones. D. Emma.2、What does Samuel Johnson think we can learn about fro
39、m the book Clarissa?A A love story. B. Quarrels in a family.C. The human heart.D. The spirits of the lime.3、What makes the characters in Tom Jones famous?A. Their classic lifestyles.B Their different nationalities.C. Their typical spirits of the age.D Their representation of the society.23. （8 分） Pi
40、geons in London have a bad reputation. Some people call them flying rats. And many blame them for causing pollution with their droppings. But now the birds are being used to fight another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.“The problem for air pollution is that its been largely ignored as
41、 an issue for a long time,“ says Andrea Lee, who works for the London-based environmental organization Client Earth. People dont realize how bad it is, and how it actually affects their health.” Londons poor air quality is linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing（弓| 用）a report r
42、eleased by the city manager last year. If people were better informed about the pollution they re breathing, she says, they could pressure the government to do something about it.Nearby, on a windy hill in Londons Regenfs Park, an experiment is underway that could help-the first week of flights by t
43、he Pigeon Air Patrol. It all began when Pierre Duquesnoy, the director for DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, won a London Design Festival contest last year to show how a world problem could be solved using Twitter. Duquesnoy, from France, chose the problem of air pollution.“Basically, I realized how imp
44、ortant the problem was J he says. “But also I realized that most of the people around me didnt know anything about it. Duquesnoy says he wants to better measure pollution, while at the same time making the results accessible to the public through Twitter.“So”，he wondered, “how could we go across the
45、 city quickly collecting as much data as possible?” Drones were his first thought. But its illegal to fly them over London. uBut pigeons can fly above London, right?” he says. They liveactually, they are Londoners as well. So, yeah, I thought about using pigeons equipped with mobile apps. And we can
46、 use not just street pigeons, but racing pigeons, because they fly pretty quickly and pretty low.”So it might be time for Londoners to have more respect for their pigeons. The birds may just be helping to improve the quality of the citys air.1、What can we infer about Londons air quality from Paragra
47、ph 2?A. Londoners are very satisHed with it.B. The government is trying to improve it.C. Londoners should pay more attention to it.The government has done a lot to improve it.2、Duquesnoy attended the London Design Festival to.A. entertain Londoners.B. solve a world problem.C. design a product for sa
48、le.D. protect animals like pigeons.3、Why did Duquesnoy give up using drones to fly across London?ABecause they are too expensive.B.Because they fly too quickly.C.Because they are forbidden.D.Because they fly too high.4、Which can be the best title for the text?A.Clean air in London.B.Londons dirty secret.C.Londons new pollution fighter.D.Causes of air pollution in London.24. （8 分） An exciting landing process of Chang*e-4 lunar probe （月球探测器）was seen through the monitor at Beijing Aerospace C