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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had danced D. danced1. . Among the c
2、rises that face humans the lack of natural resources.A. isB. areC. is thereD. are thereThe younger generation are raised in a more open environment, which has enabled them to develop their valuesin life.A. in charge of B. in contrast to C. in exchange for D. in tune withDont take it seriously, Alice
3、. I wasnt making fun of you its nothing but joke.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; a D. /; a2. Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party? It will be more interesting.A. By no meansB. Yes, of courseC. Dont worry D. No doubt.3. There is no doubt that climate all over the world greatly i
4、n recent years.A. had changedB. is changingC changed D. has been changing4. The classroom is big enough for 25 students for normal use you need more space for special activities.A once B. because C. if D. unlessThe ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circ
5、umstances to copewith emergencies.A he will fail B. is he failingC. he is failing D. will he fail5. My mobile phone is missing. Who it?A. must have takenB. must takeC. could have taken D. could take6. I am always delighted when receiving your invitation,the party on June 9th after the national colle
6、ge14、A. turn15、A. punctually14、A. turn15、A. punctually16、A. home17、A. adolescents18 A. ached19、A. withdrawB puzzleB. ridiculouslyB. downtownB boysB hardenedB. arrivepromotedC. pointC. suddenlyC. shoppingC. children20、 A. recommendedB.第二节(每题1. 5分，总分值15分)C. comfortedC. disappearC. toleratedD. carryD.
7、theoreticallyD. swimmingD. girlsD. bledD. gatherD. supported阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式27. (15 分)Visiting Xian was once my dream. It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other 1. (lady). Finally, the day arrived 2, I landed at Xianyang International A
8、irport in early August.As soon as I landed, I 3, (feel) a change in the atmosphere. I saw people standing in queues 4. (wait) for their turn at the immigration desk. Afterwards, we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition Center. China had invited participants 5. twenty-three d
9、eveloping countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them.In my 20 days in Xian, I got the opportunity to observe Chinese Culture closely, 6, thus it left an unforgettable mark on me. Now, Xian is like my second home. Since I came back to Pakistan, I have been missing Xian 7
10、(bad).My 20-day stay in Xian was 8. great experience. It was a learning opportunity, and also a chance to 9. (broad) my understanding of diversity. I learned that despite differences of colors, heights, races and religions, all human beings 10 (tie) by the bond of humanity, and that the future of na
11、tions is global with development and peace.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28. (10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言 错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day on my way to school, I
12、went to buy the pancake in a food store, leave my bag on the table while waiting.With the pancake ready, and I paid for it, took “my bag” on the table, and hurriedly headed to school.Seating in the classroom, I was about to take my books out while suddenly I became frozen. It was not my bag! I took
13、the bag for mistake! What surprised me most was there was a large sum of money in it. Calming me down, I turned to the teacher for help.At that time, I come to understand the true meaning of being honestly.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29.（25分）假定你是李华。你的美国朋友David生日将至，你画了一幅中国画“竹”，作为生日礼物寄送给他。请你 写一封信，说明其寓意并表示祝福。注意：1.词
14、数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear David,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）D A D DA D D DCD A D DA D D DC1、2、3、4、5、 10、B11、ACBDCDADAA12、13、14、15、16、 第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、A 2、C3、B 4、D22、 1、 C2、C3、D1、 D2、C1、 C2、C3、A4、A1、 D2、D3、A4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读
15、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 B2、D3、D4、A5、B6、D7、A8、C9、B10、D11、A12、C13、A14、B15、C 16、A17、C 18、C19、B20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. ladieswhen2. feltwaiting3. fromand4. badlya5. broadenare tied第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1. pancake 前的 the-a； 2. leavelea
16、ving； 3.去掉 and； 4. Seating-Seated/Sitting； 5. whilewhen； 6. forby； 7. was A there 力口 that； 8. me 一 myself 或去掉；9. come - came； 10. honestlyhonest第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear David,Hows everything going? As your birthday is drawing near, Ive prepared a gift for you. Its a Chinese painting “bamboo，which I sp
17、ecially drew for you.In Chinese culture, bamboo carries many best wishes and excellent qualitiese On one hand, it stands straight and stays green all year round, so its always full of life. I wish you as strong and energetic as a bamboo. On the other hand, ifs hard outside but hollow inside. If comp
18、ared to a bamboo, one is usually considered to be strong-willed and modest. All in all, we use bamboo to represent a noble and gentle person.I hope you like the gift and wish you a happy birthday.Yours,Li Huaentrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A. On account ofB. With regard toC. In re
19、sponse to D. In view of6. We have strong for believing that the newly-invented material is not only popular but also a monument tothe eco-friendly lifestyle.A. grounds B. reasons C. causes D. purposesWe firmly believe that the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations wi
20、ll arise.A. considering B. supposed C. providing D. givenWe all sighed with relief when plane finally landed safely.A. a; /B. /; theC. a; a D. a; the7. “Could we put off the meeting? ”she asked.“He answered politely. uThis is the only day everyone is available.”A. Not likelyB. Not exactlyC. Not near
21、ly D. Not reallyDave was a. Because of his misconduct in class, the whole class had to stay after school.A. wet blanketB. leading lightC. black sheepD. dark horse8. They carry out checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.A. commonB. naturalC. ordinaryD. regular9. 一What has
22、made him in such high spirits recently?一 by his teacher for succeeding passing the exam.A. Being praised B. PraisedC. Having praised D. To praise10. Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms,means the beginning of spring.A. who B. that C. whose D. whichThe 114 colorful clay Warriors at
23、No. 1 pit,in height from 1.8m to 2m, have black hair, green, white orpink faces, and black or brown eyes.A. unearthed; ranging B. unearthing; rangingC unearthed; ranged D. are unearthed; are ranging11. I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._? Mary is interested.B. Why notA. Why botherC. S
24、o what D. What for第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。12. (6 分)According to a Pew Research Center report from November 2013, “71% of those 10-18 turn to the internet as a main news source. Another Pew report found from 2012 says that on an average day, 29 percent of young people were “
25、newsless meaning they did not get any news, from traditional platforms, mobile phones, or even social networks.Despite the fact that both my husband and I are in journalism, my husband as a design editor and myself as a writer, I have often wondered if our four sons would grow up to read printed pag
26、es with their own children someday.I got my answer last week when my failure to renew us living in a newspaper desert for two weeks. Normally we get both The Virginian-Pilot (the paper for which my husband works) and The Christian Science Monitor Weekly print edition. Our four sons have grown up wit
27、h a variety of print newspapers available daily. That has changed slightly since our youngest, Quin, 10, has also become an online news tracker.However, it wasnt until the newspapers stopped coming to our doorstep seven days a week that I learned how deeply attached they all are to the printed, pape
28、r, page. Thafs when we decided to make a list of what we have come to rely on newspapers to do cheaply and immediately.Heres the list we made together of what our newspaper is used for beyond learning the news itself: as an umbrella when caught in rain; to stuff in wet shoes overnight to dry; to stu
29、ff in hats to keep their shape; to stuff under doors and in cracks to stop cold wind from coming in; to wallpaper for a doll house (my dad did that once).Despite the growing list of household uses, my sons love for reading the paper before it becomes cage liner has helped me to realize that there is
30、 still hope that our kids and future generations will continue to value the printed news as more than just a means to a crafting project end, but to getting a more touchable grasp on the issues they may face in life.1、What is the Pew Research Center report probably about? A Childrens news source.B Q
31、uality of journalism.C. Childrens after-class activities.D. Parent-child relationships.2、When did the author learn how deeply attached her children are to newspapers?A. our four sons would grow up to read printed pages with their own childrenour youngest, Quin, 10, has also become an online news add
32、ictB. the newspapers stopped coming to our doorstep seven days a weekwe decided to make a list of what we have come to rely on newspapers3、Which is not on the list of using newspapers for household?A. to wallpaper for a doll house.B. to get news from social networks.C. to act as an umbrella when cau
33、ght in rain.D to stuff under doors and in cracks to stop cold wind coming in.4、How should children and future generations continue to value the newspaper?A. using it as a means to a crafting project end.B. relying on it to do cheaply and immediately.C. growing up with a variety of print newspapers a
34、vailable daily.D getting a more touchable grasp on the issues they may face in life.22. （8 分） Did you know that badminton is also a fast-paced competitive sport? Badminton has been a Summer Olympic sport since 1992. Para-badminton will be included in the 2020 Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo. Heres wha
35、t you need to know if your child is interested in badminton.Badminton is played on a 44-foot-long rectangular （矩形的）court that is 17 feet wide for singles and 20 feet wide for doubles. It is divided in the middle by a net placed 5 feet off the ground, like volleyball, not at ground level like tennis.
36、In competition, each match is a set of three games played to 21 points* There is a one-minute break when a player or team reaches 11 points, and a two-minute break in between the first and second games and the second and third games.Age kids can start: About 6 years old.Best for kids who: Have good
37、skills, are patient and hardworking, and can handle the pressure of one-on-one or two-on-two competition.Team or individual: Matches can be singles （one-on-one） or doubles （two-on-two）.Fun fact: Badminton is the only sport that has mixed doubles event in the Olympic Games.Costs: Beginners are expect
38、ed to pay $30 to $40 for an entry-level racquet （球拍）.Badminton shoes are similar in price to other athletic shoes. Join a club or team for lessons. A one-hour group lesson for beginners should cost $20 to $25, with costs increasing as your child moves up the ranks. You will also pay entry fees for c
39、ompetitions.Time commitment required: Beginners will play for just an hour or two per week.Potential for injury: Players have a very low risk of injury. Players who wear glasses should use eye protection.1、From the passage, we can learn that.A. badminton is a fast-paced competitive sport which began
40、 in 1992the court for singles has the same width as that for doublesB. badminton has mixed doubles event in the Olympic Gamespara-badminton has been included in the Summer Olympic Games2、How many minutes in all will a player have for a rest in a set of three games?A. 2.B. 3.C. 7.D. 11.3、According to
41、 the passage, for the beginners, they should.A. wear glasses to protect their eyesB start to learn badminton at the age of 8C. play for at least an hour or two every daypay at least $20 for a one-hour group lesson23. （8 分） New York City is a world capital in every sense of the wordits a cultural and
42、 economic powerhouse, and arguably the most influential city on the planet. But it wasnt always this way, as the following cities once dominated the world around them.Djenne-DjennoIn the flood lands of the Niger delta people have been building houses and other structures with clay for centuries. The
43、 town of Djenne-Djenno is made entirely out of clay. It was inhabited as far back as 250 BC, and became an important link in the trans-Saharan gold trade（跨撒哈拉黄金交易）.Constructed on hills called Utoguere9 the city managed to escape the marshy（沼泽的）landscape and annual floods produced by the rainy season
44、. Djenne-Djenno is believed to be one of the earliest settlements in the sub-Saharan region, and is considered by some to be “the typical African City”.Archeological evidence shows us a continuous human presence in the area up until the 14th century AD, when people moved to the nearby town of Djenne
45、, founded in the 11th century. Further evidence points out that even before the citys construction, the Bozo people were growing wild rice in the region. In the 13th century AD, with King Koumboros conversion to Islam, its palace transformed into a mosque.CarthageLegend has it that Carthage was foun
46、ded by Queen Dido of the Phoenicians. She fled the city of Tyre located in present-day Lebanon in order to escape the hatred of her brother Pygmalion, who was her rival to the throne. Along with a group of settlers, she traveled a great distance by sea and landed in North Africa, where she met King
47、larbas. He offered to give them land in order to build a settlement, but no bigger than the surface covered by the hide（牛皮）of an ox. They cleverly cut the hide into thin strips and were able to enclose a fairly large area of land. On this land, themighty city of Carthage was built.These stories are
48、most likely just that, but the fact that the Phoenicians built the city around 760 BC is true.Located in such a good positionin the middle of the Mediterranean, close to Sicily, Sardinia and Corsica, and a pretty good distance from Egypt-helped make Carthage a leading trade center and military power. The population soon reached half a million citizens and, in order to house them all, buildings were all built five or six st