2022届广东省惠阳高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)Try to be independent, for your parents cant do for you all your life.A. somethingB. nothingC. everything

2、D. anything1. Though winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there are places for skiing.A. someB. many C. few D. a fewYou are subject to punishment if you fail to to the customs when carrying the prohibited articles listedabove.A. state B. declareC. announce D. communicate2. I live i

3、n a town runs a small and winding river.A. through which B. which C. in which D. whereDont leave the water while you brush your teeth.A. racing B. rushingC. running D. rolling3. Good news! We didnt spend we had expected.A. as half much money asB. much money as half asC. as much money as half D. half

4、 as much money as4. He used to study in a village school,was rebuilt two years ago.A. whichB. thatC. where D. whose5. Policemen think that where there is violence , drugs with damaging effects on kids are always it.A. beyond B. before C. behind D. besides9 Quantities of soil in the area, resulting i

5、n the increasing number of natural disasters.A. is washed away B. have washed awayC have washed away D. have been washed away10. Ive known Sarah for nearly ten years. She once my customer.A. isB. has beenC. was D. had beenif you look at the front row. In the front row7 (be) two men, both of 8, had l

6、ost an arm in the war. One had lost his right arm and the 9, had lost his left arm. Together, they were able to clap, and that was exactly what theylO, (do), loudly and cheerfully.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏

7、字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The other day, some of my classmates and I took a bicycle trip along the “Renmin Road”, where was specially built for people to relax ourselves The scenery along the road was fascinating, with t

8、rees, flowers, hills and lakes on both side、 We stopped by a lake for a rest, where a good many of people were playing happily But something unpleasant catch our attention, There was rubbish here or there, and there were many plastic bags and bottles floated on the surface of the lake Such beautiful

9、 place was so serious polluted What a shame! In the end, we couldnt help collecting the rubbish after we left、 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假定你是李华,给你开网店的英国朋友Peter写封信请他代卖自家产的绿茶。要点如下: 1.介绍中国茶的历史和文化。2 .说明自家产的绿茶的特点。3 .价格。注意:1.词数100左右;.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)1、C2、C3、B4、A5、C6、D7、A8、C9、D10、C11

10、、c12、D13、C14、C15、D16、C17、C18、B19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、B3、A4、A22、 1、 C2、D3、D4、A23、 1、 B2、C3、C1、 B2、A3、A 4、C25、1、D2、 BA第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、D3、D4、C5、B6、A7、D8、D9、B10、C11、A12、B13、D14、A15、C16、A

11、17、B18、D19、A20、C第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. whoasked2. butsurprising3. forwhy4. werewhom5. otherwere doing第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)28、1、 where which;2、ourselvesthemselves;3、 side一 sides 或 both一 either;4、many后面的of去掉;catch caught5、 or一 and;7、floated floating;8、Such 后加 a;s

12、erious一 seriously;9. after一 before/ when第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Peter,How are you? I hope you and your family are quite well.Yesterday I posted a package of green tea to you, inside which is a description for it. The reason why I sent you this is that we Chinese people attach great importance to tea

13、and tea drinking. For us, nothing can refresh us more than making a strong kettle of tea, securing a quiet place and tasting it with our close friends. Besides, whenever our guests come to visit, it is quite a necessity to make and serve tea to show our hospitality.Our family plant tea and we make t

14、he tea product by ourselves using organic growing methods. Green and organic, the tea is rich in nutrition like vitamins or microelements. Tasting it, you will find how nice it is. Meanwhile, Id like to ask you a favor. I wonder if you could sell the tea for me in your shop. You can sell it at the p

15、rice ranging from $ 80 to $ 100 for a kilogram. Thank you for your help!Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua10. I keep on meeting with difflculties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.Where there are difHculties, there are ways to get over them.A. Suit yourself.B. Good for youC. Pull yoursel

16、f together! D. What5s the deal?11. It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to you from the rain.A stop B. prevent C. keep D. protectRussias cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, a number of member states are increasingly dependent on one single supplie

17、r.A. whoseB. thatC. where D. which12. 一Jack, my plane arrives at 8:30 pm when, I suppose, you dinner.But I can wait.A. will haveB. have hadC. will have had D. are having13. It is global warming, rather than other factors,the extreme weather.A. that have led toB. which has causedC. which are causing

18、D. that has led to14. Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking they are, have their time for play.A. because B. whileC. as D. where一Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.Its terrible. You as well go to bed earlier.A. shouldB. willC. might D. can15. The lady standing over there may be from the

19、 USA,I guess has lost her way.A. whomB. whoC. which D. where16. Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.Its about 3 blocks away. I you there.A. took B. takeC will take D. have taken17. That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross accompanied by an adult.A. w

20、hen B. if C. unless D. where第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。18. (6 分) Ashley Powers mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet on a regular basis, but she couldnt find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day

21、 she thought, nIf I had my own website, Id make it a really interesting site for teenagers.nConsequently, when Ashley was sixteen, she started her own website called GooseHead. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA

22、! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lived in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a

23、 section called HAZZ About Ashley where Ashley tell readers what its like to be the boss of a company when you* re only sixteennot always easy!In her book, Ashley talks about the problems that teenagers have today plus the importance of friendship. She also focuses on being independent nLearn to lov

24、e your friends but not rely on them. I did that by creating GooseHead on my own.”Ashley says that The GooseHead Guide to Life is not a book of teenage advice.It isn*t a book thats going to tell you what to do. I hope you can work that out yourself/1 she says.I just want to provide a little inspirati

25、on to teenagers. Maybe after reading my story, youll start your own website! But perhaps you* ve got a better idea? Well, if I were you, rd just do it, whatever it is. Maybe it wont work-but maybe it will. 1、Why did Ashley start GooseHead?A. To promote the sale of her book.B. To update her mother*s

26、computer.C. To teach teenagers how to use the Internet.D. To create a platform for teenagers to communicate.2、Where can you find the information that best shows the success of Ashleys website?A. In Paragraph 1. B. In Paragraph 2. C. In Paragraph 3. D. In Paragraph 4.3、What do we know about The Goose

27、Head Guide to Life?A. It serves to fuel teenagers* motivation.B. It is meant to give teenagers tips.C. It advises teenagers to depend on friends.D. It is about ways to be boss of a company.4、What does Ashley inspire teenagers to do? A. Follow their dream.B. Start their own website.C. Buy a copy of h

28、er book.D. Be a model for others.22. (8 分) In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics (策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods. For exa

29、mple, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food (垃圾食品) later in their trip. In department stores, the womens shoe section is generally next to the womens cosmetics (化妆品) sectio

30、n: while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, so they make

31、their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. The

32、y find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the pool

33、 through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $ 10 million houses.1、Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A.To save customers time.B.To show they are high quality foods.C. To help sell junk food.D.T

34、o sell them at discount prices.2、According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A. Opening the store early inthe morning. B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.C.Inviting customers to playmusic.D.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.3、What is the Cal

35、ifornia builders story intended to prove?A. The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B. The more costly the house is, the better it sells.C. An ocean view is much to the customers9 taste.D. A good first impression increases sales.4、What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain

36、how businesses turn people into their customers.B. To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.C. To report researches on customer behavior.D. To show dishonest business practices.23(8 分) The recent high-profile movie Crazy Rich Asians shows a side of Singapore that most people-not even Sin

37、gaporeans dont get to see. While the story is largely set in Singapore, filming took place both in the city state and neighbouring Malaysia. Attractions such as Singapores Marina Bay Sands and Malaysias heritage Cheong Fatt Sze Mansion appeal to people.Crazy Rich Asians is by no means the only movie

38、 to be filmed in these areas. Here are five international films that you may not have known were set or Aimed in Singapore or Malaysia.1. EQUALS (2015)In this sci-fi romance, Singapore serves as the location of an apocalyptic (世界末日 的)society. Viewers can catch glimpses of the Marina Barrage, Singapo

39、re Botanic Gardens, and the spectacular Henderson Waves at Southern Ridges bridge.2. ROGUE TRADER (1999)Based on the true story of British investment broker Nick Leeson, it is about how he lost $2.2 billion through risky trades in Singapore and brought down Barings, Britains oldest merchant bank. Le

40、eson wrote the book that the film is based on while serving a prison sentence. The movie has scenes of Rales Hotel and the Central Business District.3. SAINT JACK (1979)This controversial adaptation of Paul Therouxs novel was groundbreaking in that it was the first Hollywood movie to be filmed entir

41、ely on location in Singapore without government approval, though.4. LUST, CAUTION (2007)Directed by Oscar-winner Ang Lee, this spy thriller, set in Hong Kong and Shanghai during the 1930s and 1940s, is about a group of students who plan to assassinate (刺杀)an intelligence chief. Locations in Ipoh and

42、 Penang in Malaysia were used for this time period due to their prewar architecture.5. ENTRAPMENT (1999)This thriller shows Kuala Lumpurs Petronas Twin Towers several times. However, the then Malaysian Prime Minister was reportedly displeased that the film showed the great landmark next to small dir

43、ty houses - in reality, they are surrounded by large, luxurious gardens.1、What can be learned about Nick Leeson?A. He acted in the movie ROGUE TRADER.B. He was put into prison after his risky trade.C. He was asked to write a book for a movie.D. He was one of Britains oldest businessmen.2、The movie L

44、UST, CAUTION was shot in Malaysia because of.A. the complex plot of the storysome thrilling scenes in the movieB. some particular buildings in the countrythe directors preference for the country3、What do the five international films mentioned above have in common?A. They showed a dark side of Singap

45、ore.B. They became Oscar winners in the end.C. They were shot in Singapore or Malaysia.D. They were directed by world-famous directors.24. (8 分)Today, we talk about a common object that appears in many expressions - buttons! Buttons, which are usually small and round and made of metal or plastic, ar

46、e found on all sorts of clothing. They fasten or connect one piece of clothing to another in order to make sure your clothes dont fall off.To be cute as a button is an old saying, which means to be attractive or sweet, but in a small way. Babies are often described as cute as a button. Language expe

47、rts dont know why. But they do say this expression dates back to the late 1860s.Here is another expression related to button: button-down. People often wear button-down shirts to the office. Button-down as an adjective means to be conservative or traditional. People described as button-down stay as

48、close as possible to the normal way of dressing and behaving.When buttoning a button you slip it into a buttonhole. A buttonhole traps the button. So, to buttonhole someone means you have trapped them in a spoken conversation. Now, lets say you find yourself buttonholed in a conversation at a party. Someone just keeps talking and talking and talking! Finally, you cant take it any longer. You tell the person to button it! This is a direct, but unacceptable way of saying “Stop talk

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