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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）The flnancial damage is nothing compared to what if there had been children in the classroom in time of th
2、efire.A. would happenB. happenedC. would have happened D. should have happened1. The movie couldnt be more boring.I wish I to it.A. had not beenB. have not beenC. did not go D. have not gone2. is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. When3. As you can see,
3、the number of cars on our roads rising these days.A. was keepingB. keepC. keeps D. were keeping4. Jane is not good at sports, but when it to cooking, shes excellent.A. happens B comes C. does D. occursYoud better write down the phone number of that restaurant for futureA. purpose B. reference C. mem
4、ory D. assessmentWed better discuss everything before we work out the plan.A. in detail B. in generalC. on purpose D. on timeBobs lectures covered a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he says in a few sentences.A. covered B. conveyed C. considered D. commandedCongratulations! I hear youve won
5、the first prize in the singing competition. You be mistaken. Im in thedance class.A. mustB. may C. should D. couldSorry to have broken your glass.- You didnt mean to, did you?A. No problem B. Forget itC All right D. Dont say sogreat job of designing. Eighteen years later, were still here and doing 9
6、 （well） than ever. Im grateful 10, the layoff and the opportunity to pursue my dream.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10 分）In todays increasingly competitive world,that is of great importance to keep a positive attitude towards lifeIt is important because it could help us solve various problems in life、
7、Taking English learning for example In our efforts to grasp English, mistakes are unavoidable In the way, mistakes are annoyed, but a positive attitude can make us realize that onlymaking mistakes can we be expected to make progresses nAs we can see it, keeping a good attitude can help us to deal wi
8、th mistakes correct and find confidence in time of sorrow However, its importance cannot be denied、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华。某英文报社正在举行题为“科技改变我们未来的生活”的征文活动，要求同学们想象科技 将如何改变我们的生活环境、工作和休闲方式。请根据你的畅想用英语写一篇短文。注意：1.词数100左右（开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。With the development of science and technolog
9、y,参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、 4、C5、B 6、B7、A 8、A9、A 10、B11、C 12、C 13、D 14、D 15、D 16、D 17、A 18、C 19、B 20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 BA2、 DD22、 1、 C2、D3、A1、 A2、B3、D23、 1、 C2、A3、D4、B24、 1、 B2、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正
10、确选项.25、 1、 C2、A 3、B4、A5、B6、D7、B8、A9、C10、B11、A12、D13、C14、C15、A16、B17、A18、C19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. competitivea2. to realizeWhat3. . existing/existentluck4. relativeswas5. betterfor第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、【小题 1 that - it【小题2】couldcan【小题3】taking一take【小题4】the
11、a【小题 5】annoyedannoying【小题6 only后加by【小题 7】progressesprosess【小题8】去掉it【小题 9】correct一correctly【小题 10 howeverTherefore第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、 With the development of science and technology, our life in the future will be quite different from what it is now.At that time weUl live in a greener and more beautifu
12、l world with trees, birds, blue skies and sunshine. And well be able to arrange things like meals, bathing and sleep with our smart phones. Robots will be able to do most of the housework for us. As for work, well mostly work at home, communicating ideas for work online. If necessary, well have vide
13、o meetings with our partners around the world. During our free time, well be able to travel to places of interest in new vehicles like flying cars. Well even enjoy space trips to the moon and other planets.All in all, our life will become more comfortable and convenient.6. Among the young people, th
14、ere is a growing tendency money more highly than quality of life.A. regardingB. to regarding C. to regard D. regardedZhang Xuan,university student from Shanghai, learns art in her spare time.A. an; / B. a; the C. a; / D. an; theThis car is important to our family. We would repair it at our expense i
15、t break down within the first year.A. couldB. wouldC. might D. should7. There is no reason to be disappointed., this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. Apart from that D. As a matter of fact8. When I was twenty, I had to before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support
16、my family.A. come outB. stay outC. leave out D. drop out9. What did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentA. when was it thatB. it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was thatHaving pictures to color will keep children for hours.A. amusedB. amusingC. amuse D. to amuse
17、10. Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school,the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友）from home and abroad.A Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attendedAt the news of the earthquake, the soldiers did what they could the victims.A. help B. to help C.
18、 to helpingD. helpingA fireworks display was organized the Queens birthday.A. to mark B. markedC. having marked D. being marked第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。11. （6 分）Bike sharing have become popular words in cities from Cape Town to Shanghai to Melbourne. Planners, politicians an
19、d media keep showing off their benefits: reducing pollution, congestion, travel costs and oil dependence, while improving public health. Bike sharing also helps make cities appear modern, dynamic and world-widequalities much sought after by the creative class.But what makes for a successful public b
20、ike-sharing program? This is an important question because installing one requires significant public and private investment and adjustment to the built environment.While many programs have been launched among much praise, often their popularity has soon declined. Many end up operating at a financia
21、l loss and depend on other profitable enterprises to cross-subsidize（交叉补贝占）them. Some have resulted in thrown-away bikes becoming an eyesore.Understanding which factors enhance or stop public bike sharing is critical in helping cities decide whether such a program is workable, before considering wha
22、t design and sitting will work best.Drawing on current knowledge, we discuss the importance of the local landscape, climate, cycling infrastructure （基 础设施）and land use. We also touch on other factors, such as the legal environment and the characteristics of the bike-sharing program itself.Take natur
23、al environment for example. Two natural environment factors are known to affect participation: hilliness and weather. Hilliness discourages balanced bike-sharing use, as users avoid returning bicycles to stations on hilltops. Those stations end up being empty, while stations on flat areas are often
24、full, so users cannot find a station to return their bikes.As for weather, ideal temperature ranges vary by the climate zone. Case studies show warm and dry weather encourages public bike-sharing use. Rain and strong wind reduce the frequency of trips. However, some approaches, such as providing she
25、ltered, shaded, or even heated or cooled cycling infrastructure, could prove useful.1、What can we infer about bike sharing from Paragraph 1?A. It has no disadvantage. B. It is welcomed worldwide.C. It can solve every problem. D. It is the symbol of modern cities.2、What is the current situation of bi
26、ke-sharing programs?A Many of them run at a loss. B. Most of them make huge profits.C. They are the most promising business. D. Their development is determined by public investment.3、Why does the author mention the natural environment?A. To show users interest in various natural environment.B. To sh
27、ow the decisive function of natural environment.C To show the necessity of bike-sharing programs.D. To show the significance of some factors.4、Which of the following might increase bike-sharing use?A. Hilliness. B. Attractive bikes.C. Rain and strong wind. D. Perfect cycling infrastructure.22. （8 分）
28、 Summer Holiday Fun 2015!The summer holidays are upon us again. Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!Peterborough MuseumThe Age of the Dinosaurs is the museum*s main attraction this summer. Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits! Watch out for monst
29、ers lurking around every ember! The museum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday, and from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August.Call 01733 864663 for details.Saxon Youth ClubSchool holiday fun： Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music, compete in sports activ
30、ities, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club, Saxon Community Centre, Norman Road, Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm. PLUS an aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday,12th August between 3:30 pm and 6:30 pm.Call 01353 720274 for details.Houghton MillThrough the
31、Looking Glass-a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th, August. Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play. Gates open 5:30 pm, performance 6:30 pm8:30 pm. Tea room will be open until the end of the interval. Adult 10. Child 7. Family 20.Booking advi
32、sable on 0845 4505157.Farmland Museum and Denny AbbeyFarmland Games： From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches) come and join the Farmland Team. Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette that is fit for a winner! No need to book, just turn up between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm on
33、 Thursday,19th August. Suitable for children aged four and above, each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price. Tickets Cost： 7 per child.For further information call 01223 810080.1、If you are interested in cooking, you can go to.A.Peterb
34、orough MuseumB.HoughtonMillCSaxon Youth ClubD.FarmlandMuseum2、 You want to watch the new play with your parents so it will cost you.A. 7B. 17C. 27D. 203、Which of the following activities needs parents* company?A Playing farmland games.B. Watching the new play.C. Competing in sports activities.D. Vis
35、iting the dinosaur exhibition.23. （8 分）Things to Do on a Sunny Day in San FranciscoSan Francisco doesnt take its sunny days for granted. Once the sun comes out and the temperatures rise, everyone races to seize a spot to take in an unbelievable city view or heads to one of their favorite attractions
36、.Find Thrills at a Theme ParkExperience thrill rides and attractions at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom, North Americas only theme park of wildlife, sea life and thrilling rides. Its a wonderful entertainment experience for the whole family, with one-of-a-kind adventures across three worlds.Cruise（乘船游览）
37、on the BaySail under one of the Modern Wonders of the World. Watch sea lions and seals at play.And learn all the secrets of the fantastic city by the Bay. For people who like the thrill of speed and wind in their hair, the seasonal Rocket Boat （May-October） is the option for you.Tour AT&T ParkIts ho
38、me to the famous baseball team San Francisco Giants from April to October every year, but you can take a tour inside AT&T Park any time for a players eye view.” Youll have access to the baseball field, the visitors* clubhouse, the press box and so on.Ride a Bike over the Golden Gate BridgeExplore th
39、e beautiful, bike-friendly streets and waterfront paths of San Francisco all the way to the Golden Gate Bridge with an all-day bike rental from Blazing Saddles. Their easy-ride bikes, combined with their new, free mobile app full of helpful tips and sightseeing suggestions make the self-guided tours
40、 easy and fun for everyone.1、What can tourists do at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom?A. Experience thrilling rides.B. Learn all the secrets of San Francisco.C. Take a players eye view over a park.D. Admire the scenery of the Golden Gate Bridge.2、Which event attracts tourists loving speed and wind most?A
41、. Find Thrills at a Theme parkB.Cruise on the BayC.Tour At& T ParkD.Ride a Bike over theGolden Gate Bridge3、Which of the following offers tourists a free mobile app?A.Watching wildlife.B.Sailing on the bay.C.Visiting a baseball field.D.Renting a bike fromBlazing Saddles24（8 分）Recently I and other Re
42、d Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there,as mental health professionals, to offer “psychological。!?理的）first aid” and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude from th
43、e first person we met.I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadnt really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friends mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, bu
44、t didnt want to disturb this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with me then said, “Just go. Just be there/91 did, and I will never regret itSince then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering
45、from the pain of his AIDS-related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others9 presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by
46、 the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.1、Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A. He built shelters for them*He came to stay with them.B. He gave immediate first aid to them.C. H
47、e brought mental health professionals.2、What did the author do when his friends mother passed away?A. He decided not to disturb.B. He went to his friends5 at once.C. He knew what to do instantly.D. He hesitated over whether to go.3、What does the underlined word “solemn” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
48、A Heavy but warm.B. A little sad but comfortable.C. Relaxing and delightful.D. Very serious and unhappy.4、What has the author learned from his experience?A Being present can make a big difference.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D. Being a volunteer can make ones life more significant.25. （10 分）5 Secrets of Web Travel SitesBooking a trip on an online travel site is convenient, but comes with its own se