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1、广东省广州市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编10完形填空&阅读单项选择一、完形填空(共3小题)1. (2022广州)认真读下面故事，选出最正确选项，把其大写字母编号填写在横线内。We are friendsBilly was a little bird. He (1) in the forest. In the forest, there were many birds, too.But Billy (2) work or play with them.“Winter is coming. But I dont have a warm house. I must (3)
2、a new one. I am not going to build a small one. Im going to build a (4) and warm one, he said to himself. But (5) the other birds help me? I don，t think they will, because they dont like me. And they (6) games happily over there. Feeling sad, Billy started to build his new home alone (单独),Suddenly,
3、a lot of birds came up to him. We have all come to help you, Billy.they said. Billy (7) surprised and said. Z，I didn，t tell you I would build a house. (8) did you know? We were not playing. We were working, too. We saw that you were busy. We think that we can do something for you, said one (9) the b
4、irds. Billy was moved (感动).“Thank you, Billy said.From then (10) , Billy didn，t work or play alone. He had many friends. And he often helped them, too.(DA. livingB. livedC. lives(2) A. didn tB. doesn，tC. isn，t(3) A. buildsB. builtC. build(4) A.littleB. bigC.small(5) A. doB. willC. are(6) A. was play
5、ingB. playC. are playing(7) A. wasB. isC.feels(8) A. HowB. WhoC.Where(9) A. ofB. inC. off(10) A. afterB. onC. in第1页共18页(5) A. aB. an【解答】考查完形填空。(1) Bo考查介词。a very short time很短一段时间，表示时间段用介词for。in后接月份或年份。 应选：Bo(2) Bo考查连词。结合前后句意He asked his teachers many questions (他问了他的老师许多问 题)和his teachers didn，t like
6、him.(但是他的老师们不喜欢他。)可知二者是转折关系。because 因为，表示因果。but但是，表转折。应选：Bo(3) Bo考查介词。his mother taught him at home.(他的母亲在家里教他。)联系上文，由于老师 不喜欢他，推测是过了几个星期之后，妈妈在家教他。ag。以前，after之后。应选：B。(4) Bo考查现在分词。by通过，介词，后接动词的现在分词reading阅读。read阅读，动词原形。 应选：Bo(5) Bo考查冠词。invention创造，单词发音以元音因素开头，前面冠词用an。a后接以辅音因素发 音开头的单词。应选：Bo3. (2022增城区)
7、完形填空。Today is the first of June. Janet and her friends are going to (1) B a film tomorrow evening. Mike，s birthday is (2) A June 11th. They are all going to Mikes home for a (3) A that day. There is (4) A else important this month. They are going to have an (5) Bteston June 24th.(1)A. sawB. seeC. lo
8、ok(2)A. onB. toC. in(3)A. partyB. picnicC. dream(4)A. somethingB. anythingC. things(5)A.ChinaB. EnglishC.Beijing【解答】考查完形填空。(1) Bo考查动词。看电影，see a film。固定搭配。放在不定式to后面用动词原形。应选：B。(2) Ao考查介词。June 11th是6月11号，具体到某一天介词用on。应选：A。(3) Ao考查名词。文章提到Mikes birthday (迈克的生日)，因此推测去迈克家是去举行生日聚会。 party聚会，符合题意。应选：A。(4) Ao考查
9、不定代词。结合They are going to have.(他们将会有 )可知这个月还有一些 重要的事情。something 一些事情，用在肯定句中。该句是肯定句。anything用在否认或疑问句中，things第10页共18页不和else连用。应选：Ao(5) Bo考查名词。test测试，考试，名词。前面可用形容词修饰。English test英语测试，固定结 构。应选：Bo二、阅读理解(共5小题)4. (2022增城区)选择正确答案，并把答案编号写在横线上。I am a Chinese girl. My name is Liu Li. I live in America . T m a
10、pupil of Rose School . On weekdays I always get up early at about half past six. I brush my teeth, wash my face and have my breakfast. Then I have sports. I usually go to school at eight fifteen. I have three lesson in the morning and two in the afternoon . In the evening I do my homework or do some
11、 reading . But I never watch TV. Sometimes I play computer games. On Saturday or Sunday I often go out with my parents. They like shopping or dancing. I like football very much . Sometimes I watch football with my English friends.(1)1 live in C now.A. ChinaEnglishB. America(2) On weekdays, I always
12、get up at C .A. 8： 157： 30B. 6： 30(3) I have B lessons in the morning.A. fiveB.threeC. six(4) Which is right? A A.I never watch TV.B 1 never go out with my parents.C. I like basketball very much.(5) What does Liu Li like to do? AA. She likes playing football.B.She likes singing.第11页共18页C. She likes
13、playing basketball.【解答】（1） A中国，B英国，C美国。根据I live in America .（我住在美国。）可知刘丽住在美国, 而不是中国和英国。应选：Co（2） A8： 15, B7： 30, C6： 30。根据 On weekdays I always get up early at about half past six.（平日里我总是在六点半左右起床。）可知刘丽平日里总是在六点半左右起床。应选：Co（3） A五，B三，C六。根据I have three lesson in the morning .（我上午有三节课。）可知刘 丽上午有三节课。应选：Bo（4）
14、 A我从来不看电视，B我从不和父母出去，C我非常喜欢篮球。根据But I never watch TV.（但 我从来不看电视。）可知刘丽从来不看电视。应选：Ao（5）她喜欢踢足球，B她喜欢唱歌，C她喜欢打篮球。根据I like football very much . Sometimes I watch football with my English friends.（我非常喜欢足球。有时我和我的英国朋友一起看足球 赛。）可知刘丽非常喜欢足球。应选：Ao（5） （2022花都区）阅读绘本故事，完成以下三项任务。(1) On the earth we call(2) Trees are the
15、 mosthome, there are many kinds of useful plant in our life. We plants and animals. They are get wood from trees. We use useful and helpful, and they wood to make pencils, desks, make our lives better.chairs and paper.(3) We get fruit from tees, too. We eat fruit directly(直 按地)or use them to make ot
16、her delicious foods, such as juice, fruit cakes, and soon.(4) Trees keep the air clean.They cool the air, too. We should plant more(5) Bees are important animals on the earth. In a way, we get gains (粮食)(6) We get honey (蜂蜜)from bees too. We use honey tomake food, drinks, and第12页共18页trees.medicine.a
17、nd fruit from bees.This happens indirectly (间接 地) ，as most plants are pollinated (投粉)by bees.(8) Sheep are useful(7) Bees can help plantsgrow. We should protect (保护)bees.animals. We get wool (羊毛)from sheep. We use wool tomake clothes and blankets(毯子).(9) We also get mutton (羊 肉)and milk from seep Th
18、ey are good for our health.(1) In picture 2, wood means B in Chinese.A.树枝B.木材C.树叶(2) We can get C from sheep.A. woolmutton and milkC.Both A and B(3) Which of the following is not true from the passage? C A.We use fruit to make delicious foods.B.We use honey to make food, drinks, and medicine.B. We u
19、se wood to make cotes and blankets.【解答】（1）根据We get wood from trees.（我们从树上获取木材。），树是木质的，故wood的中文 意思是木材。应选：Bo（2） A.羊毛，B.羊肉和牛奶，C.A和B都是。根据We get wool （羊毛）from sheep.（我们从绵羊身 上得到羊毛。）和We also get mutton （羊肉）and milk from seep .（我们还从羊身上得到羊肉和羊 奶。）可知我们能从羊身上获得羊毛，羊肉和羊奶。应选：Co第13页共18页（3） A我们用水果做美味的食物。B我们用蜂蜜制作食物、饮料
20、和药物。C我们用木头做帐篷和毯子。根据 We use wood to make pencils, desks, chairs and paper.（我们用木头制造铅笔、课桌、椅子 和纸。）可知用木材可以制造铅笔、课桌和纸，而不能制做帐篷和毯子。C选项是不正确的，应选：Co6. （2021花都区）阅读短文，选择问题的最正确答案。A starfish looks like a star. Most of the starfish have five arms. Some have even more. There is an eye at the end of (末立帚) each arm. Th
21、e starfish has as many eyes as it has arms. And if a starfish loses one arm, it will grow a new one. If you cut a starfish into two parts (部 分)，each part will grow into a new starfish. Starfish are not real fish.They are not good to eat. Dry ones are very pretty. People take the dry starfish home an
22、d decorate (装饰) their houses with them.(1) What does a starfish look like? B A.It looks like a fish.B.It looks like a star.C.It looks like a whale.(2) Where are the eyes of the starfish? AA. At the end of each arm.B.In the middle of the starfish.C. Between the two arms.(3) How many eyes does a starf
23、ish with seven arms have? CTwo.A. Five.B. Seven.(4) What will happen if you cut a starfish into two parts? BIt will die.A. It will become two starfish.B. It will dry up.(5) What will people usually do with the starfish? CA.They will cook them to eat.B.They will cut them into two parts.C.They will ta
24、ke the dry starfish home and decorate their houses.【解答】考查文中细节。第14页共18页(1) Bo由文中A starfish looks like a star.可知海星看起来像星星。应选：Bo(2) Ao由文中There is an eye at the end of each arm.可知海星的眼睛是在每条胳膊的末端。故 选：Ao(3) Co由文中The starfish has as many eyes as it has arms.可知海星的眼睛和胳膊数量相等， 即七条胳膊的海星有七只眼睛。应选：Co(4) Bo 由文中 If yo
25、u cut a starfish into two parts, each part will grow into a new starfish. 可知海星被切成两局部，每一局部都会长成一个新海星，即两个海星。应选：Bo(5) Co 由文中 People take the dry starfish home and decorate their houses with them.可知 人们会把晒干的海星带回家装饰房子。应选：Co7. (2021白云区)根据短文内容选择答案完成句子，在答题卡上将答案的字母编号涂黑。Did you know that there are only 50 blue
26、whales in the world now? Did you know that we can no longer see any South China Tigers on the earth? Did you know that thousands of animals are disappearing?The tiger is one of the strongest and most beautiful animals in the world. Before, tigers could be found in Russia, India and East Asia. But no
27、w there are not more than five thousand tigers in the world. People kill tigers for their skins and use their bodies for medicine.African elephants are the biggest animals on land.They live in family groups.They are strong and clever.But they are dying out too.People in Africa cut down the trees and
28、 the elephants have no places to live. Water pollution brings problems to the elephants too.Some people kill elephants for their tusks. They sell elephant tusks for money. No trading (交易), no killing.Let，s work together and try our best to save the animals in danger.(1) C are disappearing.A.Tigers a
29、nd African elephantsB.South China Tigers and blue whalesC.Both A and B(2) Tigers could be found in C .A.South AfricaAustralia8. Russia, India and East Asia(3) There are B tigers in the world.A. more than 5, 000第15页共18页B.less than 5, 000C.less than 500(4) African elephants are in danger because A .A.
30、people cut down the treesB.air pollution brings problems to themC.people kill elephants for their skins(5) We should work together by C to save the animals in danger.A.cutting down the treesB.polluting the oceansC. never buying things made from animals【解答】考查文中细节。(1) Co 由文中 Did you know that there ar
31、e only 50 blue whales in the world now? Did you know that we can no longer see any South China Tigers on the earth?可知蓝鲸数量不多且华南虎已 经灭绝，B 选项不符；But now there are not more than five thousand tigers in the world.和 But they are dying out too.说明老虎和大象的数量正在减少。应选：C。(2) Co 由文中 Before, tigers could be found in R
32、ussia, India and East Asia.可知在俄罗斯、 印度和东亚能发现老虎。应选：Co(3) Bo 由文中 But now there are not more than five thousand tigers in the world.可矢口现在 世界上只有缺乏五千只老虎。应选：Bo(4) Ao 由文中 People in Africa cut down the trees and the elephants have no place to live. 可知人们砍伐树木导致大象没有栖息地是大象濒临灭绝的原因之一，Water pollution brings problem
33、s to the elephants too.提到了水污染，但没有提及B选项的空气污染，人们杀大象也不是为了皮。故 选：Ao(5) Co由文中No trading, no killing.可知我们可以通过拒绝买卖动物制品来保护濒危物种。应选: Co8. (2021黄埔区)读材料，根据材料内容选择答案。第16页共18页Jacks TimetableMonday10： 0010:30 a.m.visit Aunt Mary in Zhongshan HospitalTuesday2： 004：00 p.m.swimming classWednesday1： 00*6：00p.m.part-time
34、 job (兼职)Thursday10： 3011:30 am.meet AAr WhiteFriday11： 00 a.m.go to the airport to meet SamSaturday10： 0012：00 a.m.Meet Dave to study for tertSunday5： 007:00 p.m.Birthday party for Kate(1) C is ill in hospital.A. JohnSamB. Mary(2) Jack has a swimming class on A .A.TuesdayB.SundayC.Wednesday(3) Jack
35、 does his part - time job for C hours a week.A. SixtenB. five(4) Jack meets Sam C .A. at Dave，s houseB.in the hospitalC. at the airport(5) Kates birthday party is from to . BA.12： 00, 6： 00B. 5： 00, 7： 002： 00, 4： 00【解答】考查文中细节。(1) Co由表格第一行第三列visit aunt Mary in Zhongshan Hospital可知是Mary阿姨住院了。应选：Co(2)
36、 Ao由表格第二行可知Jack是在星期二有游泳课。应选：Ao(3) Co由表格第三行第二列可知，Jack做兼职是从下午一点到六点，共五个小时。应选：Co第17页共18页(4) Co由表格第五行第三列可知，Jack是在机场与Sam见面的。应选：C。(5) Bo由表格第七行第二列可知，Kate的生日派对是从下午五点到七点。应选：B。第18页共18页2. （2022增城区）阅读短文，根据上下文结构，从两个选项中选择适当的单词，将编号写在横线上。Thomas Edison went to school (1) a very short time, lie asked his teachers many
37、 questions (2) his teachers didn，t like him. (3) a few weeks, his mother taught him at home. Thomas also taught himself by (4) many books. When he was ten years old, he began to do experiments (实验) at home. When he was twelve years old, he began to work. He sold newspaper and sweets. He worked very
38、hard. He made his first invention when he was only sixteen. When he was twenty - three, he first sold (5)invention. He was one of the greatest inventors in history.B. forB. butB. AfterB. readingB. an(1) A. in(2) A.because(3) A. Ago(4) A. read(5) A. a3. （2022增城区）完形填空。Today is the first of June. Janet
39、 and her friends are going to (1) a film tomorrow evening. Mike，s birthday is (2) June 11th.They are all going to Mike，s home for a (3) that day. There is (4) else important this month. They are going to have an (5) test on June 24th.(DA. sawB. seeC. look(2) A. onB. toC. in(3) A. partyB. picnicC. dr
40、eam(4) A.somethingB. anythingC. things(5) A.ChinaB. EnglishC.Beijing二、阅读单项选择(共5小题)4. (2022增城区)选择正确答案，并把答案编号写在横线上。I am a Chinese girl. My name is Liu Li. I live in America . T m a pupil of Rose School . On weekdays I always get up early at about half past six. I brush my teeth, wash my face and have
41、my breakfast. Then I have sports. I usually go to school at eight fifteen. I have three lesson第2页共18页in the morning and two in the afternoon . In the evening I do my homework or do some reading . But I never watch TV. Sometimes I play computer games. On Saturday or Sunday I often go out with my pare
42、nts. They like shopping or dancing. I like football very much . Sometimes I watch football with my English friends.(1) I live in now.A. ChinaB.EnglishC. America(2) On weekdays, I always get up at .A. 8： 157： 30B. 6： 30(3) I have lessons in the morning.A.fiveB.threeC. six(4) Which is right? A. I neve
43、r watch TV.8.1 never go out with my parents.C.I like basketball very much.(5) What does Liu Li like to do? A. She likes playing football.B.She likes singing.C.She likes playing basketball.5. （2022花都区）阅读绘本故事，完成以下三项任务。(1) On the earth we call(2) On the earth we call(3) Trees are the most(4) We get fru
44、it from tees,第3页共18页too. We eat fruit directly（直按地）or use them to makeother delicious foods, suchas juice, fruit cakes, and soon.（4） Trees keep the airclean.They cool the air,too. We should plant moretrees.（5） Bees are important animals on the earth. In a way, we get gains （粮食） and fruit from bees.T
45、his happens indirectly （间接 地） ,as most plants are pollinated （投粉）by bees.（6） We get honey （蜂蜜）from bees too. We use honey tomake food, drinks, andmedicine.home, there are many kinds of useful plant in our life. We plants and animals. They are get wood from trees. We use useful and helpful, and they
46、wood to make pencils, desks, make our lives better.chairs and paper.（9） We also get mutton （羊 肉）and milk from seep They are good for our health.（7） Bees can help plants （8） Sheep are usefulgrow. We should protect （保 animals. We get wool （羊毛） 护） bees.from sheep. We use wool tomake clothes and blanket
47、s（毯子）.（1） In picture 2, wood means in Chinese,A.树枝B.木材C.树叶（2） We can get from sheep.第4页共18页A. woolmutton and milkC.Both A and B(3) Which of the following is not true from the passage? A.We use fruit to make delicious foods.B.We use honey to make food, drinks, and medicine.B. We use wood to make cotes and blankets.6. (2021花都区)阅读短文，选择问题的最正确答案。A starfish looks like a star. Most of the starfish have five arms. Some