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1、上海市杨浦区兰生复旦中学2019-2020学年九年级上学期期中英语试题Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)1. Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation ?A. reachB. deathC. leafP. beatenFor time being, this house suits all of our familys needs.A. a8. anC. theP. /He broke the car windows a stone to reach the drive
2、r and get him out.A. inwithC.byP. onWe can have a barbecue. We one since last summer.A. didnt haveB. haven9t hadC. dont haveD. wonthave2. We are wondering whether technology has brought us problems as it has solved.A. as manyB. as muchC moreP. mostHe said to Corey that the school was going to host a
3、 graduation party.A. lovelyfriendlyC- lonelyP. softlyThe museum has something which isnt needed any more.A, showedB. to showC. showingD. toshowing 8. True friendship requires us trust and support.A. showB. to showC. showingP. toshowing q. Imagine up in a house that is not the one you went to sleep i
4、n. How strange!A. wakewokeC. wakingP. to wakeSome people say we can see the Great Wall from the moon,its not true.A. butB. orC. soD. and【详解】句意:我们可以去烧烤。从去年夏天开始我们就没吃过。考查时态。didn t have一般过去时态的否认形式;haven? t had 现在完成时态的否认 形式;don t have一般现在时态的否认形式;won t have 一般将来时态的否认形式。根 据since last summer可知,此处主要考查的是since
5、句式的时态,since连接的主句通常用现 在完成时表示对现在状况造成的影响,应填haven,t had,应选B。5. We are wondering whether technology has brought us problems as it has solved.A as manyB. as muchC. moreP. most【答案】A【详解】句意:我们正在想技术是否给我们带来了它所解决的那么多问题。考查asas possible固定结构。根据asas中间加的是形容词副词的原形,故排除CD;他们分别是比拟级和最高级;至于AB, many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数,根据空后 pr
6、oblems是可数名词的复数形式,此空应填as many,故排除B,应选A。(o. He said to Corey that the school was going to host a graduation party.A. lovelyB. friendlyC- lonelyP. softly【答案】D【详解】句意:他轻声对科里说,学校要举办毕业晚会。考查副词。lovely可爱的;friendly友好的;lonely孤独的;softly轻轻地,轻柔地。根据空 后动词said可知,此空应填副词,根据lovely可爱的;friendly友好的;lonely孤独的。都 是形容词,故排除,此空应
7、填softly,应选D。7. The museum has something which isnt needed any more.A. showedto showC showingP. toshowing【答案】B【详解】句意:博物馆有一些不再需要的东西要展示。考查动词不定式。根据showed过去式或过去分词;to show动词不定式;showing动名词 或现在分词;to showing介词+动名词。根据固定用法have something to do有一些事情要 做。可知,此空应填to show,应选B。8. True friendship requires us trust and
8、support.A. show13. to showC- showingP. toshowing【答案】B【详解】句意:真正的友谊需要我们表现出信任和支持。考查动词不定式。Show动词原形;to show动词不定式;showing动名词或现在分词;to showing介词+动名词。根据固定用法require sb. to do sth,需要某人做某事。可知,此空应 填动词不定式,此空应填to show,应选B。q. Imagine up in a house that is not the one you went to sleep in. How strange!A. wakewokeC.
9、wakingP. to wake【答案】c【详解】句意:想象一下,当你醒来的时候,发现房子不是你睡觉的地方。真奇怪! 考查动名词。wake动词原形;woke动词的过去式;waking动名词或现在分词;to wake动 词不定式。that is not the one引导的是定语从句,修饰前面的house, that在定语从句中作 主语;you went to sleep in.也是一个定语从句,修饰前面的代词one,指物关系代词在定语从 句中做宾语,省略了。根据固定用法imagine doing sth想象做某事。可知,此空应填 waking,应选 C。1(9. Some people say
10、 we can see the Great Wall from the moon,its not true.A. butorC. soD. and【答案】A【详解】句意:有人说我们可以从月球上看到长城,但这不是真的。考查并列连词。but但是,表示转折关系;or或者,表示选择关系;so因此,表示递进关 系;and和,又,表示并列关系。根据空后it snottrue.可知,此空表示转折关系,应填 but,应选Ao【点睛】连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及 句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类:并列连词和附属连词。并列连词用来连接平行的 词、 词组和分句 o 如:an
11、d, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, however, for, hence, as well as, both.and, notonly.butalso, either.or, neither.nor, (and)then 等等。11. Nowadays, this type of shark only in North America.A. finds& foundC. be foundP. is found【答案】D【详解】句意:现在,这种鲨鱼只在北美被发现。考查被动语态。finds 一般现在时态的第三人称单数形式;found过去式或过去分词;befo
12、und被动语态形式;is found一般现在时态的主语是第三人称单数形式的被动语态。根据 时间状语Nowadays,主语this type of shark,此空应填一般现在时态的主语是第三人称单数 形式的被动语态,应填is found,应选Do22. Children visit the museum only if theyre with an adult.A. canB. mustC. needP. should【答案】A【详解】句意:孩子们只有和成年人在一起才能参观博物馆。 考查情态动词。can允许,能;must必须;need需要;should应该。此句是条件状语从 句,主情从现,根据
13、句意可知,此空的意思是“能,允许”,应填can,应选A。13. - Are your parents in? - No, theyve gone to visit a friend of.A. theyB. themC- theirsD.themselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你父母在吗?一不,他们去拜访他们的一位朋友了。考查名词词性物主代词。they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;themselves他们自己,反身代词。根据空前a friends of可知,此空表示名词的所 有格,此空应填名词性的物主代词,根据句意可知,此空表示“他们朋友中的一位朋
14、 友”,应填theirs,应选C。X4. Players train regularly to stay in shape they can be better prepared for the games.A. althoughB. sinceC. unlessP. so that【答案】D 【详解】句意:运发动定期训练保持体型,以便为比赛做出更好的准备。考查目的状语从句。although尽管;since 自从;unless除非;so that以便。根据空前 Players train regularly to stay in shape 与空后 they can be better pre
15、pared for the games.是 目的关 系,故此句是目的状语从句,此空应填so that,关系D。 25 -.No, thanks. But actually, Mrs Lin needs a student to take the boxes to her office.A. Can you pass me the books over there?B. Would you like to go to the library?C- Would you like me to take these books?D. Why dont you study in the library?
16、【答案】C【详解】句意: 你要我把这些书拿走吗? 不,谢谢。但事实上,林太太需要一个学 生把箱子送到她的办公室。考查日常交际用语。Can you pass me the books over there?你能把那边的书递给我吗? Would you like to go to the library?你想去图书馆吗? Would you like me to take these books?你要我把 这些书拿走吗? Why don t you study in the library?你为什么不去图书馆学习呢?根据答语 No, thanks. But actually, Mrs Lin ne
17、eds a student to take the boxes to her office.可知,止匕空应填 Would you like me to take these books?应选 Co【点睛】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的 含义,然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语。平时应注意积累各种习惯用语,了解英 美文化的区别,尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题。平时应加强英语阅读,增强语 感,多了解一些英语文化方面的知识。Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can
18、 only be used once (将以下单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(A)A. still B. resultC. roomD. quakeE. quietlyThe human race has often feared the unknown or the unexplained, and for thousands of years earthquakes were one of those unknowns. People could not understand what made the earth、and their fear of the unfamil
19、iar led to the birth of some classical myths and legends.One of the biggest legends comes from Japan: the story of Namazu, the giant catfish.Namazu was known for causing trouble. When the god of Kashima restrained (约束)Namazu with a huge magical rock, the earth was 工 7 But when the god dropped his gu
20、ard or got tired, it gave Namazu some1 8to move, which caused earthquakes. In Monglia, peoplebelieved that a giant frog carried the world on its back. Earthquakes were the 16 of the frog slipping.【答案】D 17. A18. C 19. B【分析】文章大意:人们无法理解地震是什么造成的,他们对陌生事物的恐惧导致了一些经 典神话和传说的诞生。其中一个最大的传说来自日本:巨绘Namazu的故事。纳马祖以制
21、造 麻烦而闻名。当鹿儿岛的神用一块巨大的魔法石来约束那马祖时,地球仍然是静止的,但是 当神放下了他的守卫或者累了,它给了那马祖一些活动的空间,这就引起了地震。在蒙格里 亚,人们相信一只巨大的青蛙背着世界。地震是青蛙滑倒的结果。【26题详解】句意:人们无法理解地震是什么造成的,他们对陌生事物的恐惧导致了一些经典神话传说的 诞生。根据上句 and for thousands of years earthquakes were one of those unknowns.quake, wj知, 结合 句意可知,此空是“地震”的意思,应填quake,应选D。【27题详解】句意:当鹿岛之神用一块巨大的魔
22、法石束缚了那马祖时,地球仍然是静止的。根据空前系动词was可知,此句应填形容词作表语,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,此空应填 still,应选 Ao【28题详解】句意:但当神放松警惕或感到疲倦时,它给了那马祖一些活动的空间,从而引发了地震。 根据空前不定代词some可知,此空应填名词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,此空应填 room,应选 C。【坨题详解】句意:地震是青蛙滑倒的结果。根据空前定冠词the和空后介词of可知,此空应填名词,结合句意和所给单词提示可知,此 空应填result,应选B。(B)A. easily B. stick C. struckD. generation E. disa
23、ppearingAll over the world, different legends were told. Ancient Greeks believe the god Poseidon caused earthquakes whenever he 2。 the ground with his trident. In Mexico, it was thought that El Diablo, better known as the devil, was the cause of earthquakes. After an earthquake, the devil could visi
24、t the surface of the earth more2工through the cracks andopenings in the ground.As science progresses and education improves around the world, these myths and legends are slowly22. However, in some parts of the world, they are passed on to the younger23 as childrens stories or folktales, and so these
25、legends will never die.【答案】2O.C 22.A22. E 2.3. D【分析】文章大意:全世界都有不同的传说。古希腊人相信波塞冬神,每当他用三叉戟触地 时,就会引起地震。在墨西哥,人们认为E1暗黑破坏神,被称为魔鬼,是地震的起因。地 震后,魔鬼可以更容易地通过地面的裂缝和开口进入地球外表。随着科学的进步和全世界教 育水平的提高,这些神话和传说正在慢慢消失。然而,在世界上的某些地方,它们作为儿童 故事或民间故事传给年轻一代,因此这些传说永远不会消亡。【2。题详解】句意:古希腊人相信波塞冬神,每当他用三叉戟触地时,就会引起地震。根据空前he可知,此空应填谓语动词,根据句意
26、和所给单词提示可知,此空应填struck, 应选C。【22题详解】句意:地震后,魔鬼可以更容易地通过地面的裂缝和开口进入地球外表。根据前面动词visit可知,此空应填副词,根据句意和所给单词提示可知,此空应填 easily,应选 A。【22题详解】句意:随着科学的进步和全世界教育水平的提高,这些神话和传说正在慢慢消失。根据空前are slowly可知,此空应填动词的现在分词,此句是现在进行时态,根据句意和 所给单词提示可知,此空应填disappearing,应选E。【23题详解】句意:然而,在世界上的某些地方,它们作为儿童故事或民间故事传给年轻一代,因此这 些传说永远不会消亡。根据空前形容词y
27、ounger可知,此空应填名词,根据句意和所给单词提示可知,此空应填 generation, 应选 D。Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适 当形式完成以下句子,每空格限填一词). The film won several awards and got every good from film-goes, (review)24 .Chinese ink painting often expresses her beauty just with blank space. (tra
28、dition)6. My uncle fell off the horse and his left arm was broken, (bad)27. Do you know how to this blue-tooth speaker?! cant get it to work, (operation)2g. The plants take 50 years to grow branches and 150 years to reach a of 40 feet, (high) 2Q. Jason was a bit because his mum was ill and missed hi
29、s talent show, (happy)【答案】2.4. reviews25 Traditional27.1. badly27. operateheight22 unhappy【24题详解】句意:这部电影赢得了好几个奖项,得到了电影围棋的所有好评。根据空前every good可知,此空应填名词,结合句意和所给英语单词提示可知,故答案为 reviews o【25题详解】句意:中国传统水墨画常以空白来表现美。根据空后Chinese ink painting可知,此空应填形容词,结合句意和所给英语单词提示可 知,故答案为Traditionalo【26题详解】句意:我叔叔从马上摔下来,左臂严重骨折
30、。根据空前系动词was和空后形容词broken可知,此空应填副词,结合句意和所给英语单词 提不可知,故答案为badlyo【27题详解】句意:你知道怎么操作这个蓝牙扬声器吗?我不能让它工作。根据空前howto可知,此空应填动词,结合句意和所给英语单词提示可知,故答案为operate o【28题详解】句意:这些植物需要50年才能长出枝条,150年才能长到40英尺高。根据空前不定冠词a和空后介词of可知,此空应填名词,结合句意和所给英语单词提示可 知,故答案为height。【29题详解】句意:杰森有点不高兴,因为他妈妈病了,错过了他的才艺表演。根据wasabit可知,此空应填形容词,结合句意,此空是
31、“不高兴”的意思,根据所给英 语单词提示可知,故答案为unhappy。Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成以下句子,每题空格限填 一词)3(9. I recognized her from the movies.(改为一般疑问句)you her from the movies、31. He closed the door quietly behind him.(对划线局部提问)he close the door behind him?1.1, The wooden horse was so big that it coul
32、dnt fit in the Greek ships.(保持句意基本不变)The wooden horse was to fit in the Greek ships.33, Hotels pay the workers to pick up the rubbish.(改为被动语态)The workers by hotels to pick up the rubbish.34, how, in the darkness, the reporter, fish, Damin, could, wanted to know (连词成句)o【答案】. Did . recognize. How 口. d
33、id32. , too. big. are. paid33. The reporter wanted to know how Damin could fish in the darkness.【3。题详解】句意:我从电影中认出了她。此句是一般过去时态,改为一般疑问句,要用助动词Did,动词要用原形,故答案为(1).Did (2). recognize【32题详解】句意:他悄悄地关上身后的门。此句是一般过去时态 陈述句,对划线局部提问,就是把陈述句改为特殊疑问句。划线的 局部是quietly,表示方式,要用疑问词how,助动词要用did,故答案为(1). How (2).dido【32题详解】
34、句意:这匹木马太大了,无法装进希腊船里 此句是一般过去时态的结果状语从句,保持句意基本不变,改为简单句,结合句意可知, 故答案为(1).too (2).bigo【33题详解】 句意:旅馆付给工人捡垃圾的钱。此句是一般过去时态的陈述句,改为被动语态,根据主语The workers ,助动词要用are, 第二空,要用动词的过去分词,故答案为(l).are (2). paid o【34题详解】句意:记者想知道达明怎么能在黑暗中钓鱼。根据 “how,如何,怎么;in the darkness” 在黑暗中;the reporter” 记者;“fish” 钓鱼;Damin”达明;“could能;wante
35、d to know想知道。且根据标点符号是句 号,可知此句是陈述句,结合句意可知,故答案为The reporter wanted to know how Damin could fish in the darkness.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三局部 读写)Reading comprehension (阅读理解)Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)In America, history is still a required subject at lower levels and students still cho
36、ose to study it at higher levels. However, there is an ongoing discussion about whether schools should continue to teach History or whether they should spend the money on other subject. This article will deal with the arguments against and in favour of teaching History in school, concluding that we
37、should teach History.Many of my classmate suggest that History is one of the less interesting school subjects and that governments should spend the time and money on subjects that are more useful. They argue that Maths and English are more important so we can have a society with a good basic educati
38、on. Others say that we should spend the money on teaching Science, as this can move a country forward and benefit the economy.Yet, there are a number of reasons why it is a good idea to teach History. Teaching history is important because students should be able to understand the background to prese
39、nt situations in the news. This will create better-informed citizens. Another reason is that it helps pupils to understand their culture and background, which also helps them to understand the society they live in. In addition to learning about the past, History can help students to think for themse
40、lves. Finally, it also improves pupils reading and writing skills, which can help them become better students.In conclusion, although there are clear arguments on both sides, it seems to me that we should teach children about the past because the value of the subject goes beyond the classroom. I wou
41、ld say that the teaching of History helps to create generations of well-educated andknowledgeable individuals.34. The writer is probably .A. parentsB. journalist,students.35. The passage mainly talks about whetherA. we should teach History or not levels.C. more money should be spent on History they
42、studyis good for basic education.is good for basic education.3 7. Some people thinkA. focusing on math and EnglishC. offering more required subjectsThe underlined word this refers toA. educationB. scienceWhy do students need to learn about culture?A. It teaches them to think of themselves, students.
43、C. It helps them to understand the society.C. teacher.P.we should teach history at higherP. students should choose the subjectsteaching History at lower levels.P. teaching science instead of HistoryC- moneyP. societyB. It helps them to become betterD. It teaches them to respect each other.Which of t
44、he following would the writer agree with.?A, Government spending on History education should be reduced.13. The benefits of History education are useful in further study.C. Teaching History brings many economic benefits to a countryP. Covering History in the classroom is perhaps a waste of time.【答案】
45、35 D 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B【分析】文章大意:本文将讨论反对和赞成在学校教历史的论点,得出我们应该教历史的结 论。教历史是个好主意有很多原因。历史教学是很重要的,因为学生应该能够理解新闻的背 景和现状。这将创造更多知情的公民。另一个原因是它帮助学生了解他们的文化和背景,这 也有助于他们了解他们所生活的社会。除了了解过去,历史还能帮助学生独立思考。最后,Nowadays, this type of shark only in North America.A. findsfoundC- be foundD. is foundChildren visit th
46、e museum only if theyre with an adult.A. canB. mustC needP. should Are your parents in? - No, theyve gone to visit a friend of.A. theyB. themC. theirsD.themselves 14. Players train regularly to stay in shape they can be better prepared for the games.A, althoughB. sinceC. unlessP. so that25 -. No, th
47、anks. But actually, Mrs Lin needs a student to take the boxes to her office.A. Can you pass me the books over there?B. Would you like to go to the library?C. Would you like me to take these books?P, Why dont you study in the library?Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can
48、only be used once (将以下单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(A)A. still B. resultC. roomD. quakeE. quietlyThe human race has often feared the unknown or the unexplained, and for thousands of years earthquakes were one of those unknowns. People could not understand what made the earth、and their fear of the unfamiliar led to the birth of some classical myths and legends.One of the biggest legends comes from Japan: the story of Namazu, the giant catfish.Namazu was known for cau