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1、2019学年第一学期初三英语期中质量调研试卷Part I Listening （第一局部听力）Listening Comprehension （听力理解）Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）6.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7 A. VolleyballB. Football.C. Basketball.D. Tennis.8. A. Meat and Pota
2、toes.C. Potatoes and chips.9. A. Blue.B. YellowChicken and chips.D. Meat and chicken.B. Green.D. Grey.then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stones arrival, his day was lightened.He had a thoughtI can b58 a castle with such beautiful stones. How wonderful it willbe!His ordinary
3、life started to be different since then. He still delivered mails, but he collected every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, shone like diamonds.After collecting e 59 stones, he started. During the daytime, he passed along the dreams of others; and during the nig
4、ht time, he had his own dream. No one was willing to join in. But he was still happy b （oO he knew the dream and the castle only belonged to him.After 20 years of working day and night, his dream castle was finally completed. It was a wonderful castle just as he i 6XThis is a real story. His name is
5、 Xue Waller. The stone castle has become one of the most famous tourist a 62 in France. At the entrance of the stone castle, there is a sentence一I want to know how far a dream stone can go.” 5（o. p57. s5g. beb61. i62, aRead the passage and answer the following questions.（根据短文内容回答以下问题）What will the h
6、ome of the future look like? A team of architects in Hong Kong say that city homes will be tiny, as populations continue to grow and space becomes more expensive.They have designed spaceflats that are only 30 square metres in size. These flats have small rooms: a living room, a bathroom and a bedroo
7、m, as well as a balcony （阳台），but everything is carefully planned to make good use of the limited space.The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen or even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a
8、 computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away （折 叠”攵拢）.There is a flat-screen TV, which can also serve as a computer monitor. You cant see the cooker, the microwave and the small refrigerator because they are all hidden out of sight.The other rooms are small
9、but practical （实用的）.The bathroom contains a toilet and shower. The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa, if necessary. The balcony has enough space for two people to sit and you may see an amazing fountain on it. All the rooms have high ceiling to provide as much storage （存储）space as possibl
10、e, while the flat has large windows to let in plenty of sunlight.“Spaceflats are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong. Its wonderful/9 said one citizen, The flat is so well designed that you feel that there is plenty of space.”Will city homes be tiny according to the architects in Hong Kong?6
11、3. What can the living room be used as?（o5. How many things are hidden out of sight?66. Where can the owner enjoy the nice view?67. There is plenty of sunlight in the flats, isnt there?68. Would you like to live in the “spaceflats? why?69. Writing.（作文）Write at least 60 words about the topic “My opin
12、ion on playing computer games（以“我 对玩电脑游戏的看法”为题，写一段不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否那么不予评分。）Suggested questions：（以下内容）1. What is your opinion about playing computer games?2. Why do you think so? （Give at least two reasons）What suggestions will you give about playing computer games?2019学
13、年第一学期初三英语期中质量调研试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二局部语音、词汇和语法）Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）X. You shouldnt refuse to help an old friend. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?1. / 口胃u:s/8. /ri fju:s/C. / ri fju:z/P./*n fju:z/【答案】C【详解】句意：你不应该拒绝帮助一位老朋友。
14、对于句子中的下划线词，以下哪一个是正确 的？考查音标辨析。句中划线局部单词refuse的音标为/ri为5 z/,结合选项可知，只有C项符 合。应选C。2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. We dragged the box out of the room.B There was a lantern hanging over the door.C- He told us about his unhappy experience.D. They success
15、fully landed on the moon by spaceship.【答案】D【详解】句意：以下哪个划线局部在发音上与其他局部不同？考查音标辨析。We dragged the box out of the room.我们把盒子拖出了房间。There was a lantern hanging over the door. fT上挂着盏灯。He told us about his unhappy experience.他告诉 了我们他不愉快的经历。They successfully landed on the moon by spaceship.他们乘宇宙飞船 成功登陆月球。dragge
16、d/ ae /； hanging/ ae /； unhappy/ ae /； spaceship/ el /。根据划线局部的 音标可知，只有D项中划线局部字母的读音与其他三项不同。应选D。3. My brother is university student, and he is honest boy.A. a, an& an, anC. an, aP. a, the【答案】A【详解】句意：我的哥哥（或弟弟）是一个大学生，并且他是一个老实的男孩子。 考查冠词辨析。a一个；an一个；the某一个。句中student是可数名词单数形式，且为首次 提及，表示泛指，university中首字母u发音为
17、辅音，所以第一空使用不定冠词a；句中 boy是可数名词单数形式，且为首次提及，表示泛指，honest中首字母h不发音，字母。发 元音，所以第二空使用不定冠词an。应选A。4. 一Lucys skirt is black. What about yours?is white.A. IMeC. MineD Myself【答案】C【详解】句意:露西的短裙是黑色的。你的呢？ 我的是白色的。考查名词性物主代词。I我；Me我；Mine我的；Myself我自己。根据问句中What about yours?可知，此处是询问你的短裙是什么颜色，所以答句中回答我的短裙是白色的。my skirt我的短裙，答句中没有
18、名词，所以此处用名词所有格mine代替my skirt。应选C。【点睛】此题中涉及到名词性物主代词的考查，名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名 词，结合此题可知，题目空缺处没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词。5. my opinion, keeping a pet dog will probably cause a lot of trouble.A. ToB. InC. ForD. With【答案】13【详解】句意：依照我的看法，养一只宠物狗可能会导致很多麻烦。To到；In在里面； For为了，因为；With和一起。这里in ones opinion是固定短语，依照某人的看法。故应 选B。(o.
19、He hopes to in winning the first prize in the competition.A. successsucceedC. successfulP.successfully【答案】8【详解】句意：他希望成功赢得这次比赛的一等奖。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动 词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。句中使用的是hope to do sth,希 望去做某事，所以这里应填动词，succeed in doing sth.是成功做到某事应选B。7. The whole class went to the beach
20、 Li Wei because he was ill.A. exceptB. withC. besidesD.including【答案】A【详解】句意：全班同学都去了海滩，除了李伟，因为他病了。考查介词辨析。except除了之外；with和；besides除之外（还有）；including包括。根据句中“because he was川”可知，因为李伟生病了，所以他没有去海滩，全班同学 除了他以外都去了海滩，所以此处用介词except。应选A。【点睛】except与besides的区别，except表示“除之外”，例如：Everyone exceptRichard was late.（理查德没有
21、迟到,剩余的人都迟到了）besides表示“除之外（还有）”，例如：What languages do you know besides English?（除了懂英语以外还懂什么语 言，英语在所懂语言的范畴之内）根据两者的区别，结合此题中“李伟因为生病，所以他 不在去海滩的范畴之内”，所以此处用except。8. The little girl looked at her mother because she got a few sweets.A. lovely8. happilyC. friendlyP. tidily【答案】B【详解】句意：这小女孩高兴地看着她的妈妈，因为她得到了一些糖果。
22、考查形容词和副词辨析。lovely可爱的；happily开心地；friendly友好的；tidily整齐地。 根据句中looked是动词，可知此处需要副词对其进行修饰，所以排除A和C；根据句中because she got a few sweets v可知，因为小女孩得到了一些糖果，所以她开心地看着妈 妈，所以此处用副词happily。应选B。Q. Jane be in the office. She has gone to the meeting room.A. mustntneedntC. cantP.shouldnt【答案】C【详解】句意：简不能在办公室，她去了会议室了。考查情态动词辨析
23、。mustnt禁止;neednt不需要;cant不可能;shouldnt不应该。根据 句中uShe has gone to the meeting room/可知，简去了会议室，所以她不可能在办公室， 所以此处用cant表小否认推测。应选C。【点睛】mustnt 表示禁止，例如：You mustnt smoke in the public, neednt 表示不需 要”，例如：You neednt finish your homework now. cant 表示不能，不可能”，用来表 示能力或推测,例如：I cant do that by myself.（表示能力缺乏）She can91 b
24、e here, she has gone to the school.（表示推测）shouldnt表示“不应该”，含有责备之意，例如：We shouldn9t waste time.此题中考查的就是can比表示否认推测的用法，根据caift的用法可以 正确作答。20. Once you make a decision, you*d better your mind.A. dont changeB. not changeC. not to changeD. nochanging【答案】8【详解】句意：一旦你做了决定，你最好不要改变想法。考查固定搭配。change表示“改变”，四个选项均为动词否认
25、的几种用法。had better not do sth.表示“最好不要做某事”，固定搭配。应选B。A woman from Harbin can remember over 15 telephone numbers.A. thousand8. thousandsC. thousand ofP.thousands【答案】A【详解】句意：一个来自哈尔滨的女人，能记住超过15000个 号码。考查概数词的用法。thousand千；thousands of成千上万。句中有具体的数字15,所以此处 使用 thousand, 15 thousand 表示 15000。应选 A。【点睛】thousand表示“
26、千”，当其前面有确定的数字时，thousand用原形,例如：15 thousand；当表示不确定数字时，可以用thousands of+可数名词复数形式，例如：There are thousands of people in the little town.结合此题中有具体的数字，所以此处使用thousand原 形。12. Mary in that housing estate since she came back to Shanghai.A. is livinghad livedC. would liveD. haslived【答案】D【详解】句意：玛丽回到上海后就一直住在那个小区。考查现
27、在完成时。is living正在住；had lived住了； would live将会住；has lived住了。根 据句中“since she came back to Shanghai”可知，自从她回到上海，她就住在那里，陈述的 是从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的状态，所以此处使用现在完成时，结构为 have/has+done, Mary是第三人称单数形式，所以has lived。应选D。X3. useful advice she offered us! We all thank her.A. WhatWhat aC. HowP. How a【答案】A【详解】句意：她提供给我们的建议多么
28、有用呀！我们都感谢她。考查感叹句。what什么;how怎么样。根据第一句中uuseful advice she offered us!可知， 此处是感叹句；根据句中advice是不可数名词，所以此处使用what引导感叹句。应选A。【点睛】what和how可以引导感叹句，结构为what+a/an （+形容词）+可数名词单数形式 （+主语+谓语）；what （+形容词）+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）；how+ 形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）。此题中advice是不可数名词，所以用what引导的感叹句，且 不能加冠词。X4. My son knows nothing about his
29、 hometown. He there.A. has ever beenB. has never beenC. has ever goneP. has never gone【答案】B【详解】句意：我的儿子对他的家乡一无所知，他从没有去过那里。考查现在完成时。has ever been曾经去过；has never been从没去过；has ever gone曾经去 了 ； has never gone 从来没去。根据句中第一句 My son knows nothing about his hometown.可知，我的儿子对他的家乡一无所知，所以此处是“他从没有去过那里”； has been th
30、ere去过那里（现在回来了），has gone there去了那里（现在没回来）。应选B。15. All the restaurants are listed on the paper you can choose one to have luncheasily.A. althoughB. becauseC. so thatP. if【答案】C【详解】句意：所有的餐馆都列在纸上，所以你可以很容易地选择一家吃午饭。考查so that引导目的状语从句。although虽然；because因为；so that所以；if如果。根 据句中you can choose one to have lunch
31、easily可知，因为所有的餐馆都列在纸上了，所 以你能很容易地选择一家餐馆吃午饭，此处是so that引导的目的状语从句。应选C。16. Cm tjoiA tell your。八八c shopping will arrive?以 three daySj I 丽八k.A. kow （ong13. kow soovC. how farP. how【答案】B【分析】【详解】句意：一一你可以告诉我在线购物多久到达吗？ 一一我想，三天后。考查疑问词辨析。how/。八g多久，问时间的长度；hows。八多久以后，用于对八十时间”的询问；kowfnr多远，问距离；how多少，问不可数名词的数量。回答的是“三
32、天后L指动作于三天后要发生，对将来时间的询问，用hows。/应选B。17. More trees on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. will be plantedP. have been planted【答案】C【详解】句意：在即将到来的寒假里，更多的树木将会被种植在我们城市的道路两旁。考查一般将来时的被动语态。are planted被种植；were planted被种植；will be planted将被 种植；have been
33、planted 被种植了。根据句中 this coming winter holidaysv 可以，此处种 植树木是将来要发生的事情，所以此处时态为一般将来时；另外tree与plant之间是逻辑上 的被动关系，此处使用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be done,结合选项可知C项正 确。应选C。X8. Dont stay up too late,youll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.A. orB. butC. andD. so【答案】A【详解】句意：别熬夜太晚，否那么你会发现明天准时起床很困难。考查连词辨析。or否那么；but但是;
34、and并且；so因此。根据句中“Don* stay up too late” 可知，此处是劝告你不要熬夜太晚，否那么准时起床很困难，所以此处用连词。r。应选A。19. 一Jill you look busy.一Thank you Peter, but I can manage it myself.A. Im sorry to hear that.B. Anything I can do to help?C- Thats all right.D. How could you do that?【答案】B【详解】句意： 吉尔，你看起来很忙。我能帮上什么忙吗？ 谢谢你，皮特，但我自 己能搞定。考查情景
35、交际。Im sorry to hear that.我听到那很遗憾。Anything I can do to help?我能帮上什 么忙吗？ Thats all right.没关系。How could you do that?你怎么能这么做呢？根据答句中 “thankyou可知，此处是看到吉尔很忙，询问他要不要帮助，吉尔用谢谢回答，所以此处用 Anything I can do to help?应选 Bo2。Sorry, Im late, Miss Wang. The minibus broke down, and there were no taxis.B. Its a pleasure.A.
36、 Youre welcome.C Thats right.D. Thats all right.【答案】D【详解】句意：对不起，我迟到了，王小姐。中巴车坏了，也没有出租车。没关 系。考查情景交际。Youre welcome.不客气。Its a pleasure.不必谢。Thats right,那是对的。Thats all right.没关系。根据第一句中Sorry, Tm late, Miss Wang.v可知，此处是在向王小 姐抱歉，所以此处用“没关系”回答。应选D。Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the
37、 box. Each can only be used once.（将以下单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填 一次）A. quietly B. plan C. followed D. looked like E. quicklyIt was a very hot afternoon, and we decided to cool off in the river near my home. As we climbed down a small rocky hill towards the water, my boyfriend Jason suddenly started to s
38、hout, then jumped into the water below. Jimmy and Nancy Quickly2工，but I was too far awayto jump.I heard a low hum （嗡嗡声） which was growing louder. From a distance, the group of bees 22 a cloud of smoke. As it got closer, I realized it was actually thousands of bees flying towards me.All I could do wa
39、s to cover my face with hands. I thought that if I sat very 2.3 the bees would think I was just another rock.After a few minutes, I knew my 2.4 hadn9t worked. The bees were attacking me. I could hear my friends shouting at me to get down to the pool fast.10. A. By car11. A. In a library bookstore.12
40、. A. Five yuan13. A. Mother and son.B. By underground.B. In a zoo., B. Six yuan.C Teacher and student.C. By bus.C. At school.D. on foot.D. In aC. Twenty yuan.B. Shop-assistant and customer.D. Thirty yuan.D. Boss and secretary.14. A. The exam had only one page.B. The exam was difficult for the girt.C
41、. The girl completed the exam in one hour. D. The girl found the exam easy.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断以下句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）15. Sally told Jina how to get to her house from Heathrow Airport.16. Jina can download an underground ma
42、p from the London Undergrounds website.17. Jina has to get off at Oxford Street and change to Line 2.18. In Sallys letter, Jina has to take three underground lines.19. Sally wrote to Jina to tell her the shortest route to her house.20. Jina can ask the other passengers and the underground staff for
43、help.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成以下 内文，完成以下内容，每空格限填一词）Since Li Shizhens father was a doctor, he saw a lot of people in terrible pain because of.21. He found many of the old books about medicine to be mistakes.22. He many times on long journeys to collect herbs.2
44、3. And he was glad to people about plants.24. His book is one of the greatest in of Chinese medicine.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二局部语音、词汇和语法）Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）You shouldnt refuse to help an old friend. Which of the following is correct for the underlinedword in the sente
45、nce?A. / ri *fju:s/word in the sentence?B. / ri *fju:s/C. /Ti fju:s/C. / ri *Qu:z/P./Ti fju:z/2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?【答案】2, C 22,DA 2.4. B【分析】本文讲述了作者在一个非常炎热的下午受到了一群蜜蜂的攻击。【22题详解】句意：吉米和南希很快跟着（跳了下去），但我离得太远，没法跳下去。根据句中quickly是副词，可知此处需要动词；根据句中w
46、as可知，时态为一般过去时，动 词使用过去式，结合备选选项可知，应使用followed,意为“跟着”。应选C。【22题详解】句意：从远处看，这群蜜蜂就像一团烟雾。根据句中“the group of bees ”和“a cloud of smoke”可知，此处是“从远处看，这群蜜蜂 看起来就像是一团烟雾”，句中时态为一般过去时，结合备选选项可知使用looked like, 意为“看起来像”。应选D。【23题详解】句意：我以为如果我安静地坐着，蜜蜂就会认为我只是另一块石头。根据句中sat第动词，可知此处需要副词对其进行修饰；结合备选选项可知使用quietly符 合题意，表示“静静地坐在那里。应选A
47、。【24题详解】句意：几分钟后，我知道我的计划没有奏效。根据句中my是形容词性物主代词，可知此处需要名词；结合备选选项可知使用plan符合 题意，表示“我静静坐在那里的那个计划”。应选B。A. from time to time B. easy C. date D. frightening E. dangerBut it wasnt so 25、I was in great pain and the only way I could get away was to usemy hands to climb down the rocks. However, I was afraid to do
48、that at first because my face would be unprotected. The noise the bees made was so loud and 2.6 but I had no choice.I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool, but I didnt remember doing it. I was just so happy to be free from the pain. I was safe and the water felt wonderful.But we still werent out of