《2019~2020学年上海杨浦区上海市铁岭中学六年级上学期期中英语试卷（五四制）（答案版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019~2020学年上海杨浦区上海市铁岭中学六年级上学期期中英语试卷（五四制）（答案版）.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、20192020学年上海杨浦区上海市铁岭中学六年级上学期期中英语试卷（五四制）(详解)一、Look and spell(根据所给图片,用适当的单词完成句子,每空格限填一次)（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）1. When I was young, I dreamed to be a.【答案】dentist【解析】考查名词。根据图片和句子提示可知，表达的意思是 当我小的时候，我想成为一名牙医。 dentist，名词，牙医。故答案为dentist。2.Jim likes to ride awhen he is free.【答案】bicycle【解析】考查名词。根据图片和英语句子可知，表达的意思是吉姆有
2、空的时候喜欢骑自行车。bicycle，名词，自行车；ride a bicycle 骑自行车。故答案为bicycle。14/143. 看图填空There is aon the wall in our classroom.【答案】blackboard【解析】考查名词。句意：我们教室的墙上有一块黑板。根据不定冠词a可知空格处为可数名词单数；结合图片可联想到blackboard 黑板 ，故答案为blackboard。4. My mother is a shop. She sells clothes.【答案】assistant【解析】考查名词。句意：我妈妈是一名商店售货员。她卖衣服。根据不定冠词a可知空
3、格处为可数名词单数；结合图片可知为商店售货员；assistant意为 助手 ，shop assistant意为 售货员 。故答案为assistant。5. Jill always playson the playground on Fridays.【答案】badminton【解析】考查名词。句意：星期五的时候吉尔总是在操场上打羽毛球。结合图片可知为打羽毛球，play badminton意为打羽毛球 。故答案为：badminton。二、Read and spell(根据所给音标,用适当的单词完成句子,每空格限填一次)（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）6. Students in our school
4、 are taught in a good and safe/nvarnmnt/.答案解析7. The officers are having a heated discussion on/plun/.答案 解析8. The couple has one son and one. dt(r)【答案】daughter【解析】考查音标及句意。句意：这对夫妇有一个儿子和一个女儿。根据dt(r)可知为 daughter。daughter 名词，女儿。故答案为：daughter。9. Lets make a phototogether. lbm【答案】album【解析】本题考查根据音标写单词。lbm：a
5、lbum，册子，集子，故答案为album。10. Do you have anyin Hong Kong? reltvz答案 解析三、Choose the right pronunciation and tone(选出正确读音和音调)（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）11. We should reuse shopping bags. Which is the correct phonetic symbol of the word.A. rijuzB. rijuzC. rijuzD. rijuz【答案】A【解析】考查单词的发音和音标知识。句意：我们应该循环使用购物袋。哪一个是单词reuse的正确的
6、音标呢？reuse 动词，意为 再次使用，重复使用 ，其音标为 rijuz。故选A。12. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. Dont worry if you cant finish it.B. Bitter words from you will only wound her.C. I love my motherland for ever.D. She goes to church every month.【答案】B【解析】考查音标。句意：下列划线部分发
7、音与其他选项不同的是哪一项？A.worry/； B.from/； C.love/； D.month/。因此from/中划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故答案为：B。13. Which of the following underlined parts has the same sound as that of worker?A. forestB. porkC. sportD. world【答案】D【解析】考查音标。题目中worker和D选项world中划线部分发音均为/:/，其余三个单词划线部分发音分别是：A. /；B./:/；C. /:/。故答案为：D。14. Alice has got man
8、y presents from her relatives. Which of the following is correct for the underlined part?A. /B. /e/C. /e/D. /i:/【答案】C【解析】考查音标。句意：爱丽丝从她的亲戚那里得到了很多礼物。下面哪个选项是划线部分的正确读音？presents划线部分为/e/。故选C。四、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）15. Alice usually playschess with her father.A. aB. anC. theD. /
9、【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。句意：爱丽丝通常和她父亲下国际象棋。三餐和棋类前面不加冠词；play chess下国际象棋。故选D。16. We will go to the restaurant for dinner6 p.m. tomorrow.A. onB. inC. atD. /【答案】C【解析】考查介词。句意：我们明天下午6点去餐厅吃饭。at后面接表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄； 6 p.m. 表时间，所以此处用at。故选C。17. Lucyfinishes her homework on time. She never leaves it for tomorrow.A. always
10、B. neverC. seldomD. sometimes答案 解析18. Aunt Joyus yesterday. She gave me a book as a present.A. visitsB. visitedC. will visitD. has visited【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：乔伊阿姨昨天来看我们了。她送给我一本书作为礼物。visits第三人称单数； visited一般过去时；will visit一般将来时；has visited现在完成时。根据 yesterday 可知，为一般过去时，所以谓语动词也用过去式visited。故选B。19. We must pro
11、misethe environment clean.A. keepB. to keepC. to keepingD. keeping【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：我们必须承诺保持环境的干净。promise有两种用法：promise to do sth.和promise doing sth.。两者的区别在于：前者指承诺某件事，并且会在将来去做；后者表示承诺某件事，并已经在做或者做过了。题干为呼吁大家保护环境，是一件还没有发生的事。故选B。20. Whats your fathers job?He is a. He catches thieves and makes our city a
12、safe place.A. bank clerkB. cookC. policemanD. fireman【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：你父亲是做什么工作的？他是一名警察，他抓小偷使我们的城市成为一个安全的地方。A.银行职员；B.厨师；C.警察；D.消防员。根据空后面说他抓小偷使我们的城市成为一个安全的地方可以看出，空处应该填的是警察。故选C。21. Lily is my best friend. We often help.A. anotherB. each otherC. the otherD. others【答案】B【解析】考查指示代词的用法。句意：莉莉是我最好的朋友。我们经常互
13、相帮助。help each other表示 相互帮助 。another表示再一个，泛指三个或三个以上的人或者物中没有确定的另一个；each other表示 相互 ；the other是特指两个或两部分的另一个或者另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词。常用结构：onethe other；others是表泛指，相当于other +名词。分析句子 Lily is my best friend. We often help. 可知此处是相互。故选B。22. top student Simon is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an【答案】C【解析】考查感叹句。句意：西蒙是一个
14、多么优秀的学生啊！根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语！What+形容词+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词+主语+谓语！根据 top student 是辅音音素开头的可数名词词组，可知用What a，故选C。23. I found a photo ofof five years old in the album.A. myB. meC. mineD. I答案 解析24. Shall we have a party this weekend?.A. I think soB. Thats a good ideaC. Yes, pleaseD.
15、Thanks a lot【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：这个周末我们聚会好吗? 这是个好主意。I think so 我也这么认为；Thats a good idea. 好主意；Yes, please. 好的；Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。根据 Shall we have a party this weekend? （这周末我们聚会怎么样？）可知，回答应用 Thats a good idea. 。故选B。五、complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空
16、格限填一词)（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）25. Our schools music room is on thefloor. (nine)【答案】ninth【解析】考查序数词。句意： 我们学校的音乐室在九楼。 on the+序数词+floor 表示 “在第几层”，结合所给单词可知， 此处缺 “第九” 。故答案为ninth。26. put out fires for people. （fireman）【答案】Firemen【解析】考查名词复数。句意：消防员为人们扑灭大火。fireman为可数名词，意为 消防员 ，其复数形式为firemen，表示一类事物用名词的复数形式。故答案为Firemen。
17、27. My classmates oftenme to their birthday parties. （invitation）【答案】invite【解析】考查词性转换。句意：我的同学们经常邀请我参加他们的生日聚会。此处缺谓语动词，结合主语是 My classmates 可知，此处用动词原形。故答案为invite。28. , we get all the information we need from the Internet. （final）【答案】Finally【解析】考查副词。句意：最后我们从网上得到所有需要的信息。final为形容词，意思是 最后的，最终的 。finally为副词，
18、意思是 最后，终于 。空格处在句首，修饰说明整个句子用副词形式。故答案为Finally。29. Alice is alwaysto people around her, so everyone likes her.（friend）【答案】friendly【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：爱丽丝对周围的人总是很友好，所以每个人都喜欢她。be friendly to sb.，对某人友好， 固定搭配，故将所给词friend改为friendly。故答案为：friendly。六、Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写下列句子）（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）30. Sh
19、e has already been to Spring Bay.（改为一般疑问句） she been to Spring Bay?【答案】Has ; yet【解析】考查一般疑问句。原句句意：她已经去过斯普林湾了。原句为现在完成时，一般疑问句中应将助动词has放于句首；already 已经 一般用于肯定句，否定句及疑问句中应用yet 已经，尚且，还 。故答案为：Has；yet。31. Kitty took photos for the English club on the Open Day.（改为否定句） Kittyphotos for the English club on the Ope
20、n Day.【答案】didnt take【解析】考查否定句。原句句意：开放日那天凯蒂为英语俱乐部拍照。原句为一般过去时，且包含实义动词took，变为否定句，应添加助动词didnt，后跟动词原形。故答案为：didnt take。32. Kathy would like to be nurse because she wants to look after sick people. （对划线部分提问） Kathy like to be a nurse?【答案】Why ; would【解析】考查固定句型。句意：凯西想成为护士，因为她想照顾病人。凯西为什么想成为护士？由于划线部分是because sh
21、e wants to look after sick people 表示原因，所以对其提问要使用特殊疑问词why，并把其他部分改为一般疑问句；含有情态动词的句子变一般疑问句时，只需把情态动词提前即可；注意句首单词首字母要大写。故答案为：Why would。33. Mum says, Dont play with fire again, Jim.（保持句意基本不变） Mum tells Jim play with fire again.【答案】not ; to【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：妈妈说： Jim，不要玩火 。题干要求句意不变。所以这两个句子表达的意思相同。 告诉某人不要做某事 用 tel
22、l sb not to do sth。所以答案为not to。34. 连词成句is Sam weekend to his next visit going cousin.【答案】Sam is going to visit his cousin next weekend.【解析】考查be going to do固定句型。句意：萨姆下个周末将要去看他的堂弟。固定句型be going to do sth.意为“将要去做某事”。is going to visit将要去拜访，做谓语动词；Sam作主语；his cousin他的堂弟，作宾语；next weekend下个周末，作时间状语。故答案为：Sam i
23、s going to visit his cousin next weekend.七、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（共24小题，每题1分，共24分）Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)35. Taronga Zoo is beside Sydneys beautiful harbour where some ships are inside. You can travel by ferry from the city to the zoo in 12 minutes.Taronga Zoo has 4, 000 animals
24、. You can see Australian animals like kangaroos and koalas. You can see animals from around the world, like giraffes and monkeys. There are interesting animals shows and talks every day.Buy tickets at .au.Cost: Adults（成人）40; Children 25. This gives you:1. Ferry ticket 2. Zoo ticket 3. Zoo map 4. Lun
25、chFerry timesZoo Shows and ActivitiesGiraffe Feeding10:20a.m.City to ZooZoo to CityAustralian Animal Tour10:45a.m.9:30a.m.3:30p.m.Seal Show11:00a.m.10:00a.m.4:00p.m.Meeting a Koala11:10a.m.10:30a.m.4:30p.m.Gorilla Talk2:30p.m.Bird Show3:00p.m.（ 1 ） How long does it take from the city to the zoo by f
26、erry?A. 12 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 30 minutes.D. 10 minutes.（ 2 ） Where can people buy Zoo tickets?A. At a website.B. At a ticket office.C. In a magazine.D. On a phone app.（ 3 ） What time is the last ferry from the city to the zoo?A. 9:30a.m.B. 10:30a.m.C. 4:30p.m.D. 5:00p.m.（ 4 ） Its 11:07 now. Wh
27、ich activity are people going to attend（参加）?A. Seal Show.B. Meeting a Koala.C. Giraffe Feeding.D. Bird Show.（ 5 ） How much does it cost for a family （2 adults and a child） to go on the day trip?A. 65.B. 85.C. 105.D. 115.（ 6 ） What does the underlined word harbour mean?A. Watering near the sea where
28、ferries are kept.B. Sanding or stones next to the sea.C. Grounding near a river or a lake.D. Entrancing of the sea.【答案】（ 1 ）A（ 2 ） A（ 3 ） B（ 4 ） B（ 5 ） C（ 6 ） A【解析】（ 1 ）文章大意：本文主要介绍了悉尼的一个景点Taronga Zoo的景点特色、购票信息、开放时间等相关旅行信息。细节理解题。由第一段第二句You can travel by ferry from the city to the zoo in 12 minutes.可知
29、从城市到动物园轮渡需要12分钟。故答案为：A。（ 2 ） 细节理解题。由第三段Buy tickets at .au.可知在网站上购票。故答案为：A。（ 3 ） 细节理解题。由表格Ferry times中City to Zoo 9:30 a.m., 10:00 a.m., 10:30 a.m.可知从城市到动物园的最后一班轮渡在早上10:30。故答案为：B。（ 4 ） 细节理解题。由表格Zoo Shows and Activities中Meeting a Koala 11:10 a.m.可知人们即将参加的活动是看考拉。故答案为：B。（ 5 ） 细节理解题。由第四段Cost: Adults （成人）
30、40; Children 25.可知两个成人和一个儿童去一共需要40X2+25=105美元。故答案为：C。（ 6 ） 词义猜测题。由单词所在句子Taronga Zoo is beside Sydneys beautiful harbour where some ships are inside.可知harbour的意思是 港口 ，即船只停靠的地方。故答案为：A。Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选词填空,完成下列短文)36. One day, Fox was walking through the woods w
31、hen he1some juicy grapes hanging high up on a tree. Those will make a nice snack, Fox thought greedily（贪婪地）. He jumped2to try to get the grapes.Fox nearly reached the grapes,3he could not jump high enough. Fox really wanted those grapes, so he had an idea. He got a tall ladder （梯子） against the tree.
32、 Now he would be able to climb up and reach the grapes4.Fox stepped up onto the ladder. The wind blew strongly. The wind blew the ladder down onto the ground. This happened again and again. Fox was5.Then Turtle came by.Turtle had a good idea. I will hold the ladder and then you can climb up, Turtle
33、said. So Fox went up. He quickly picked one bunch of grapes.When Fox was safely back on the ground, he happily6the grapes with Turtle. I am very thankful for your help, Turtle, said Fox.Sometimes it takes a friend to help you reach a goal（目标）.1. A. seeB. to seeC. sawD. seen2. A. upB. downC. leftD. b
34、elow3. A. soB. becauseC. butD. until4. A. uneasyB. uneasilyC. easilyD. easy5. A. happyB. sadC. excitedD. bored6. A. tookB. gaveC. sentD. shared【答案】CACCB D【解析】1 ：文章大意：文章讲述了想吃葡萄的狐狸一开始自己想办法却怎么也摘不到葡萄，最后在乌龟的帮助下摘到了葡萄并和乌龟分享葡萄的故事。考查动词的时态。A.动词原形；B.动词不定式；C.一般过去时；D.过去分词。根据上文中的 was 可知这是发生在过去的事，因此此处时态也应该使用过去时。故选
35、C。2 ：考查句意理解。A.向上；B.向下；C.左边的；D.在下方。根据上下文可知，葡萄在高高的树上，因此狐狸是跳起来尝试着够到这些葡萄。故选A。3 ：考查连词。A.所以；B.因为；C.但是；D.直到。根据上下文可知，句意为 他几乎能够到这些葡萄了，但是它没法跳的足够高 。故选C。4 ：考查easy的不同形式。A.adj. 不容易的；B.adv. 不容易地；C.adv. 容易地；D. adj. 容易的。根据上下文可知，有了梯子狐狸就能很容易地够到葡萄了。此处被修饰的对象是动词reach，因此应该使用副词。故选C。5 ：考查形容词。A.高兴的；B.伤心的；C.激动的；D.无聊的。根据上下文可知，
36、狐狸本来以为有了梯子拿到葡萄就很简单了，但是他却因为刮风梯子被刮倒而迟迟拿不到葡萄，所以他此时的心情是难过的。故选B。6 ：考查动词。A.带走；B.给；C.送；D.分享。根据上下文可知，此处狐狸是把葡萄也给乌龟吃了，B、C、D三个选项都有 给 的含义，但是下文中出现了介词with，只有share有share sth. with sb.的用法，意为 和某人分享某物 。故选D。Complete the passage with proper words(在下列短文内填入恰当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)37. Dear Alice,Im so excited to have a
37、new pen friend in Japan! Im looking forward to learning all about you and your c 1 .As you know, I live in Shanghai, China and Im 13 years old. I live with my mum and dad, my older brother, Fergus and my younger sister, Lola. We have a dog named Stan. I go to Sunset Middle School. I love school b 2
38、I have lots of friends. My f 3 class is MathsI think Maths is fun.Its w 4 here in Shanghai so its getting cold. I can see snow on the mountains but there isnt a 5 snow in the city yet. Whats the weather like in Japan?I have to do my homework now. W 6 back soon.Love, Rosie【答案】country ; because ; favo
39、rite 或 favourite ; winter ; any ; Write【解析】1 ：文章大意：文章为罗西写给日本笔友爱丽丝的信，向她介绍自己的家庭情况、学校及所在城市的天气。考查名词。句意：我期待了解有关你和你的国家的一切。根据形容词性物主代词your可知空格处为名词；根据上一句中in Japan并结合首字母可联想到country 国家 。故答案为country。2 ：考查连词。句意：我喜欢学校，因为我有很多朋友。空格前后为两个简单句，且构成因果关系，应用从属连 词because引导原因状语从句。故答案为because。3 ：考查形容词。句意：我最喜欢的课是数学课我认为数学很有趣。空格
40、处修饰名词class，推测为形容词； 根据I think Maths is fun并结合首字母可联想到favorite/favourite 最喜欢的 。故答案为favorite/favourite。4 ：考查名词。句意：上海现在是冬天，所以天气变冷了。根据its getting cold并结合首字母可联想到winter 冬天 ，名词作表语。故答案为winter。5 ：考查形容词。句意：我能看见山上有雪，但城里还没有下雪。空格处修饰名词snow，推测为形容词；any意 为 任何 ，not any意为 没有任何，一点也没有 。故答案为any。6 ：考查动词。句意：快点给我回信。句子为祈使句，以动词
41、原形开头；根据空格所在句的位置并结合首字母可 联想到write back 回信，回复 。故答案为Write。Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)38. Tyler Jackson has a very interesting job. Tyler is a dog trainer. Tyler doesnt train pet dogs. He trains dogs for television and films.I love my job because I do different things every day, says Tyler. I love
42、 working with dogs because they enjoy learning new things.Tyler teaches the dog to do many different things. He teaches them to bark on command. He teaches them to jump over things. He also teaches them to pretend （假装）to attack people.My lovely dog is Betty, says Tyler. Betty is such a clever dog. S
43、he can talk, dance, and pretend to be asleep. Im working with Betty now. Shes in a film called Ruby and I. Ruby follows her owner, Harry everywhere. When Harry is sent to school in the city, Ruby follows him and finds him.（ 1 ） What is Tylers job?（ 2 ） Does Tyler train pet dogs or dogs for televisio
44、n and films?（ 3 ） Why does Tyler love his job?（ 4 ） What does Tyler teach dogs to pretend to do?（ 5 ） What does Ruby do when her owner Harry is sent to school?（ 6 ） Do you think Tylers job is interesting? Why or why not?【答案】（ 1 ）A dog trainer.（ 2 ） Dogs for television and films.（ 3 ） Because he does
45、 different things every day.（ 4 ） He taught the dogs to pretend to attack others.（ 5 ） Ruby follows him and finds him.（ 6 ） I think his work is interesting because animals are our friends and its fun to be with them.【解析】（ 1 ）细节理解题。根据文章中的第一段的第一句和第二句：Tyler Jackson has a very interesting job. Tyler is a dog trainer.（泰勒杰克逊的工作非常有趣。他是一个训狗师。）可知，他的工作是训狗师。故答案为：Adog trainer.（ 2 ） 细节理解题。根据文章中的第一段的最后一句： He trains dogs for television and films.（他为电视和电影训练狗）可知泰勒训练电视和电影里的狗。故答案为：Dogs for television and films.（ 3 ） 细节理解题。根据文章中的第二段的第一句：